文档内容
★★★终极解密
专题 02 2023 年全国甲卷
（听力试题+答案+文本解密）
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the book store. B. In the register office. C. In the dorm building.
Text 1
W: Could you please tell me how I can get to the student dorm building?
M: Sure. Turn left when you walk out of this register office, pass the bookstore and you'll see it.
【答案】B
【文本解密】推断判断题：问路。根据男士的话 Turn left when you walk out of this register office. 可
知，对话发生在登记处。故选B。
2. What is the weather like now?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
Text2
M: We couldn't ask for a better day, could we, Barbara?
W: I know, Steve. There isn’t a cloud in the sky. I love this time of year.
M: Me too. The flowers are beautiful but calling for rain though.
【答案】A
【文本解密】细节理解题：天气情况。根据男士的话 We couldn’t ask for a better day以及女士的话
There isn’t a cloud in the sky.可知，现在的天气是晴天。故选A。
3. What does the man want to do on the weekend?A. Do some gardening. B. Have a barbecue. C. Go fishing.
Text 3
M: We got any plans this weekend?
W: We might start with our vegetable garden then the barbecue.
M: Sounds fun, but I still want to go fishing with Georg.
【答案】C
【文本解密】细节理解题：周末计划。根据男士的话Sounds fun, but I still want to go fishing with
George.可知，男士在周末想去钓鱼。故选C。
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A new office. B. A change of their jobs. C. A former colleague.
Text 4
M: Lisa, I saw Jack this morning.
W: You mean the former designer of our company? What’s he doing these days?
M: He said he's got a new job as an art reporter.
【答案】C
【文本解密】主旨大意题：日常生活。根据女士的话You mean the former designer of our company? 可
知，两位说话者在谈论他们的前同事。故选C。
5. What do we know about Andrew?
A. He’s optimistic. B. He’s active. C. He’s shy.
Text 5
W: Do you often go to the student union, Andrew?
M: Pretty much. Once in a while I meet friends there and I spend a lot of time organizing activities in different
clubs or associations.
【答案】B
【文本解密】推理判断题：学生会活动。根据男士的话Pretty much. Once in a while I meet friends there,
and I spend a lot of time organizing activities... 可知，Andrew很活跃。故选B。
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。【听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题】。
6. Which of the following does the woman dislike?
A. The bedroom. B. The sitting room. C. The kitchen.
7. What does the woman suggest they do next?
A. Go to another agency. B. See some other flats. C. Visit the neighbours.
Text 6
W: What do you think, Terry?
M: Well, it has one more bedroom than the last flat and the sitting room is big.
W: But there is not enough cupboard space in the kitchen.
M: It's cheaper than the last one we saw and it is in a good neighborhood.
W: Well, maybe we'll have to see if the agent has anything else to show us.
【答案】6. C 7.B
【文本解密】信息理解题：公寓对比。
6. 根据女士的话But there is not enough cupboard space in the kitchen.可知，女士不喜欢的是厨房。故选
C。
7.根据女士的话Well, maybe we’ll have to see if the agent has anything else to show us.可知，女士建
议再看看其他的公寓。故选B。
【听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。】
8. What is the man doing?
A. He’s making a phone call.
B. He’s chairing a meeting.
C. He’s hosting a program.
9. What makes Mrs. Johnson worried about her daughter in Africa?
A. Lack of medical support.
B. Inconvenience of communication.
C. Poor transportation system.
Text 7
M: Thank you, Mrs. Johnson for what you’ve shared with our listeners. Now, please tell us do you sometimes feel
worried about your daughter, now that she's grown up?
W: Oh I worry about her like all parents do. After she graduated from medical school, she went to volunteer
medical service in Africa.M: Wow.
W: That's okay if communication was fine. But if there was no internet or telephone connection, we could
sometimes go two weeks without getting in touch with each other. That often worries me.
【答案】 8. C 9. B
【文本解密】8.推理判断题。考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力。根据男士的话...Mrs. Johnson, for
what you’ve shared with our listeners. Now, please tell us....可知，男士正在主持一档节目。故选C。
9.细节理解题。根据女士的话That’s okay if communication was fine. ...可知，通讯不便令女士担忧她的
女儿。故选B。
【听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。】
10. What position does the man apply for?
A. A salesperson. B. An engineer. C. An accountant.
11. Which aspect of the company appeals to the man?
A. The company culture. B. The free accommodations. C. The competitive pay.
12. What is difficult for the man to deal with?
A. Interpersonal relationships. B. Quality-quantity balance. C. Unplanned happenings.
Text 8
W: Now sell yourself in a minute please.
M: I graduated from university two years ago and have since been working in an accounting company.
W: Apart from the knowledge and skills related to my major, I'm really good with computers. I have a large amount
of experience working with big data. I think I'm well qualified for the accountant position here
W: Good! Why did you choose this company?
M: Peterson has been my dream company all along. You value progress and focus on the quality of work more
than the quantity the flexible working hours and working from home is also attractive.
W: Ah huh. What do you think is your biggest weakness?
M: Well, when I work, I often concentrate so much on what I'm doing that I may have a hard time dealing with
things that come up unexpectedly. That may be annoying to some people.
W: All right. Thank you very much.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C
【文本解密】求职面试
10.细节理解题。根据男士的话. I think I’m well qualified for the accountant position here.可知，男士在
应聘的职位是会计。故选C。11.推理判断题。根据男士的话You value progress and focus on the quality of work ...可知，男士被该公
司的企业文化所吸引。故选A.
12.细节理解题。根据男士的话. ... I may have a hard time dealing with things that come up
unexpectedly.可知，男士在处理突发事件方面有困难。故选C。
【听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。】
13. How does Robert sound when speaking of his being a writer?
A. Hopeful. B. Grateful. C. Doubtful.
14. What was Robert like before he was 9 years old?
A. He had wild imagination. B. He enjoyed sports. C. He loved science.
15. What did Robert’s father do?
A. A teacher. B. A coach. C. A librarian.
16. What helped Robert become a writer?
A. Writing daily. B. Listening to stories. C. Reading extensively.
Text 9
W: So Robert I guess you must be well into your third decade as a writer. How is life treating you?
M: Fourth decade as a writer. Hmm let me get my calculator out. Well, I guess I have been writing novels since the
1980s.So you're right But I have been writing all of my life. And to answer your question, life has been treating
me excellently.
W: Can I ask you about your childhood? Were you a bookish child?
M: In a strange way, I was a non-reader until I turned 9. I used to play basketball in the schoolyards of Brooklyn.
My father was a high school teacher of physics and chemistry. And he was a big reader. He would bring books
back from his high school library. One day I read the last chapter of a book, the title of which I’ve long since
forgotten. I liked it so much that I started reading the remainder. Interestingly, I read the chapters backwards until
I got to the beginning. I really loved the experience and I soon became an eager reader. Then my father would
bring piles of books home from the library. And I would read them all and they were all fiction. I must add that I
started reading the books from the start as opposed to working backwards.
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C
【文本解密】13.说话意图态度题。根据男士的话life has been treating me excellently.可知，男士对生活心
怀感恩。故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据男士的话 I was a non-reader until I turned nine. I used to play basketball ...可知，九岁前男士喜欢体育运动。故选B。
15.细节理解题。根据男士的话My father was a high school teacher of physics and chemistry.可知，男士
的父亲是一位老师。故选A。
16.推理判断题。根据男士的话I soon became an eager reader... And I would read them all可知，广泛的
阅读帮助他成为一名作家。故选C。
【听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。】
17. Where was Open Tchaikovsky Competition held in 1986?
A. In Moscow. B. In Chelyabinsk. C. In Berlin.
18. What does Maxim say about the competition he attended at 10?
A. It inspired many young musicians.
B. It was the music event of his dreams.
C. It was a life-changing experience.
19. Which kind of music are the young players required to play?
A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music.
20. What does Maxim value most in young players’ performance?
A. Expressiveness. B. Smoothness. C. Completeness.
Text 10
M: Hello, I'm Maxim Vengarov and I'm very happy to share with you my connection with open Tchaikovsky
competition. It was June 1986 when I came to Moscow to participate in open Tchaikovsky competition at the age
of 10 from Chelyabinsk. This was actually the turning point of my life. Then I attended a world music festival in
Berlin. And it was interesting to say that a kid made his breakthrough already at the age of ten. And that was me.
Now as a judge of the competition, I can see clearly the huge challenges facing the musicians in the competition.
Where else can you see young players playing within ten days classical works and Russian traditional music before
coming to the final stage? As a musician it's important to give maximum attention and time to your own reflections
of your own feelings. So, what I’m really looking for in the competition is to meet someone who can touch me
musically. I want to see the seed at least the seed of the great tree that can grow. I would go for this violinist. I
would go for this musician.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A
【文本解密】演讲
17.细节理解题。根据独白 It was June 1986 when I came to Moscow to participate in open Tchaikovskycompetition ...可知，比赛地点是Moscow。故选A。
18.细节理解题。根据独白 This was actually the turning point of my life.可知，对Maxim来说，10岁时
参加的比赛是一次改变人生的经历。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据独白 young players playing within ten days classical works ...可知，青年参赛者被
要求演奏古典音乐。故选C。
20.推理判断题。根据独白 reflections of your own feelings ... meet someone who can touch me musically
可知，Maxim最看重青年参赛者的表达力。故选A。
