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【英语文化】初中英语传统文化阅读57 A Crow Drinking Water 乌鸦喝水

【英语文化】初中英语传统文化阅读57 A Crow Drinking Water 乌鸦喝水
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今天顺德初中英语微信公众号您推出英文金曲  夏天的氛围。演唱者: 顺德区乐从第一实验学校潘焓玥,指导老师:程金华。热切欢迎各位英语同仁的关注和指导,并真诚期待全国各地师生奉献分享精彩的英文演唱。夏洛的网 (Charlotte's Web) 是一部可以与《小王子》相媲美的世界名著,作者 E.B.怀特(E.B.White)是美国最伟大的散文家和儿童文学作家。他的《精灵鼠小弟》和《吹小号的天生》都是脍炙人口、不断再版的名篇,但是最受推崇的还是他的《夏洛的网》。

A Crow Drinking Water

A Thirsty Crow A crow felt terribly thirsty one day. It flew here and there in search of water. After searching for quite a long time, it spotted a bottle with some water inside. Full of joy, the crow landed right beside the bottle.

However, the neck of the bottle was too narrow. The crow could not get to the water with its beak. It made an attempt to knock the bottle over, yet the bottle was far too heavy to fall.

Suddenly, some little stones caught its eyes. A good idea came to the crow. It picked up one small stone after another and dropped them into the bottle. Each time a stone went in, the water level climbed slightly. The crow kept throwing stones inside the bottle. Little by little, the water rose higher and higher.

At last, the water got to the bottle’s opening. The crow drank the water with great delight and was not thirsty any more.

The story tells us a meaningful lesson: whenever we run into difficulties, we ought to think carefully and make good use of our minds. There is always a solution if we try our best.

乌鸦喝水

有一天,一只乌鸦口渴得厉害。它四处飞来飞去寻找水。找了很久之后,它发现一只里面装有一些水的瓶子。乌鸦满心欢喜,径直落在瓶子旁边。

可是,瓶口瓶颈太窄了,乌鸦用喙够不到里面的水。它试图把瓶子打翻,可瓶子太重,怎么也推不倒。

就在这时,它看见了旁边一些小石子。乌鸦想出了一个好主意。它一颗又一颗叼起小石子,丢进瓶子里。每丢进去一颗石子,水位就上升一点点。乌鸦不停地往瓶子里面扔石子。渐渐地,瓶里的水越升越高。

终于,水升到了瓶口。乌鸦开心地喝到了水,不再口渴。

这个故事告诉我们一个很有意义的道理:每当遇到困境,我们应当认真思考,多动脑筋。只要尽力,总能找到解决问题的办法。

重点短语整理

英文短语
中文释义
look for
寻找
here and there
到处,四处
with … in it
里面装有……
so…that…
如此…… 以至于……
knock over
打翻;撞倒
get an idea
想出一个主意
pick up
捡起;拾起
drop … into …
把…… 丢进……
keep doing sth.
持续 / 一直做某事
little by little
逐渐地,一点一点地
water level
水位
no longer = not … any more
不再
meet / run into problems
遇到问题 / 困境
find a way to do sth.
找到做某事的方法
solve them=solve the problems
解决问题

Questions

  1. Why did the crow fly here and there?
     A. It wanted to look for food. 
    B. It was thirsty and looked for water. 
    C. It wanted to find stones. 
    D. It enjoyed flying in the sky.
  2. What was the trouble after the crow found the bottle with water? A. There was no water in the bottle. 
    B. The bottle was broken. 
    C. Its beak could not reach the water because the neck was too narrow. 
    D. The bottle was too small to hold water.
  3. What did the crow do first after it got the good idea? 
    A. It knocked the bottle over at once. 
    B. It picked up a stone and dropped it into the bottle. 
    C. It drank the water right away. 
    D. It flew away for help.
  4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? 
    A. The crow broke the bottle with its beak. 
    B. The crow asked other birds for stones. 
    C. The water rose because stones took up space in the bottle. 
    D. The crow gave up in the end.
  5. What main lesson can we learn from this story? 
    A. Bottles with narrow necks are useless. 
    B. Stones can help birds fly higher. 
    C. We should drink much water every day.
    D. When facing problems, we need to think hard and use our brains. 

Answers

  1. B
    解析:原文 “A crow was very thirsty. It flew here and there, looking for water everywhere.” 乌鸦四处飞是因为口渴,到处找水。
  1. C
    解析:原文 “But the bottle's neck was too narrow. The crow couldn't reach the water with its beak.” 瓶颈太窄,乌鸦的喙够不到水。
  1. B
    解析:原文 “It got an idea. It picked up a stone and dropped it into the bottle.” 乌鸦想到主意后,捡起石子丢进瓶子。
  1. C
    解析:石子占据瓶内空间,使得水位上升;其余选项与原文内容不符。
  1. D
    解析:文章结尾 “When we meet problems, we should think hard and use our brains like the crow.” 点明主旨:遇到问题要勤于思考、多动脑筋。

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