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译林高中英语必修三词汇表默写本
译林高中英语必修三词汇表默写本熟义:n. 品种;种类 生义:n. 多样化,变化 必记搭配:a variety of = varieties of 各种各样的 词形变化:various adj.各种各样的;vary v. 变化,不同 例句:There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from. 考点:短语a variety of 作定语,谓语单复数看后面名词;vary from…to… 从…到…各不相同 熟义:v. 生存;存活 生义:v. 艰难度过;幸存(事故/灾难) 必记搭配:survive sth 从…幸存;survive on 靠…维持生活 词形变化:survival n.幸存;survivor n.幸存者 例句:Only a few people survived the flood. 考点:及物动词,直接接灾难名词,不加from(易错!survive the fire ✔,survive from fire ✘) 熟义:n.利润,收益 v.获利 生义:v. 得益于 必记搭配:profit from/by 从…获益;make a profit 盈利 词形变化:profitable adj.有利可图的 例句:You can profit from this experience. 考点:区分profit(经济利益);benefit泛指好处,完形常辨析 熟义:n.&v. 伤害,损害 生义:无 必记搭配:do harm to = do…harm 对…有害;come to harm 遭受伤害 词形变化:harmful adj.有害的;harmless adj.无害的 例句:Smoking does harm to your health. 考点:名词不可数;harm侧重抽象伤害;injure侧重身体受伤 熟义:摆脱;除去;除掉 生义:处理掉 必记搭配:get rid of sth/sb 去除某物/摆脱某人 词形变化:got rid of(过去式) 例句:We should get rid of bad habits. 考点:完形高频;同义替换remove 熟义:n.洪水,水灾 v.淹没 生义:v.大量涌入;充斥 必记搭配:in flood 泛滥;a flood of 大量(涌来的东西) 词形变化:flooded adj.被淹没的 例句:A flood of letters flooded the office.大量信件涌入办公室。 考点:a flood of 表“大量”,完形阅读熟词生义高频 熟义:v.(事故)使受伤,损害 生义:v.伤害(感情、名誉) 必记搭配:be injured 受伤 词形变化:injury n.伤口,损伤;injured adj.受伤的 例句:He was badly injured in the crash. 考点:辨析:injure意外受伤;wound刀枪伤;hurt疼痛;harm抽象伤害 熟义:v.发生;出现 生义:被想到 必记搭配:occur to sb 某人突然想到;occur at/in 发生在… 词形变化:occurrence n.事件;过去式occurred(双写r!) 例句:A good idea occurred to me. 考点:无被动!It occurs to sb that…某人想到…;拼写易错双写r 同义替换:hit,strike 熟义:v.供应,提供 n.供给,补给 生义:n.日用品,物资(复数supplies) 必记搭配:supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb 向某人提供某物 词形变化:supplier n.供应商 例句:The school supplies students with books. 考点:不接supply sb sth;介词搭配with/to是语法填空考点 同义替换:provide,offer 熟义:(战争、火灾、瘟疫)爆发 生义:突然发生 必记搭配:sth break out,事物作主语 词形变化:broke out(过去式) 例句:A big fire broke out last night. 考点:无被动! 不能说was broken out,语法填空必考陷阱 熟义:n.程度;范围 生义:限度 必记搭配:to some extent 在某种程度上;to a certain extent 在一定程度上 词形变化:extend v.延伸;extensive adj.广泛的 例句:To some extent, he is right. 考点:介词固定搭配to…extent,语法填空常考介词 熟义:v.递送,投递;发表(演讲) 生义:接生;释放 必记搭配:deliver a speech发表演讲;deliver sth to sb递送某物给某人 词形变化:delivery n.递送,交付 例句:He delivered a speech on environmental protection. 考点:熟词生义deliver speech阅读完形高频 熟义:n.瘾君子;痴迷者 v.使上瘾 生义:v.使沉溺 必记搭配:be addicted to 沉迷于;addict oneself to 沉溺于 词形变化:addiction n.上瘾;addictive adj.使人上瘾的 例句:He is addicted to playing games. 考点:to是介词,后面doing;语法填空常考addicted变形 熟义:n.通道;入口 生义:n.(使用、接触的)机会,权利v.访问,获取 必记搭配:have/gain access to 有使用/接触…的机会 be accessible to 词形变化:accessible adj.可进入的,可使用的 例句:Students have access to the library. 考点:access不可数;to是介词;accessible to 可得到 熟义:削减,减少 生义:缩减(开支、数量) 必记搭配:cut back on sth 减少某物 词形变化:cut back on(过去cut) 例句:We need to cut back on unnecessary costs. 考点:同义替换cut down on,完形选项高频辨析 熟义:v.打算,计划 生义:旨在;专为…设计 必记搭配:intend to do 打算做;be intended for 专为…;be intended to do目的是 词形变化:intention n.意图;intentional adj.有意的 例句:The book is intended for teenagers. 考点:be intended for/to 阅读熟词生义,语法填空常考变形 熟义:提及,谈到;查阅,参考 生义:指的是 必记搭配:refer to sb/sth;refer to…as…把…称作 词形变化:referred(过去式双写r);reference n.参考 例句:What he said refers to you. 考点:无被动;refer to=consult查阅;完形高频短语 熟义:v.包围;环绕 生义:围绕(话题) 必记搭配:surround A with B用B包围A;be surrounded by 被…环绕 词形变化:surroundings n.环境;surrounding adj.周围的 例句:The village is surrounded by mountains. 考点:surroundings(复数)环境;surrounding形容词,语法填空词形转换 熟义:v.收费;充电 n.费用 生义:v.指控;冲锋;n.负责 必记搭配:in charge of 负责;in the charge of 由…负责;charge sb with 指控某人… 词形变化:charged adj.带电的;指控的 例句:He is in charge of this project. 考点:in charge of(人主动)/in the charge of(被动)完形超级高频辨析 熟义:v.申请;应用 生义:涂抹;适用 必记搭配:apply for 申请;apply to 适用于;apply A to B把A运用于B 词形变化:application n.申请;应用;applicant n.申请人 例句:You can apply for this scholarship. 考点:介词辨析apply for / apply to,语法填空高频 1. A wide ____ (vary) of books are available. 2. He was lucky to ____ (survive) the accident. 3. We should get rid ____ bad habits. 4. The area was ____ (flood) after heavy rain. 5. Many people were ____ (injure) in the accident. 6. A good idea ____ (occur) to me yesterday. 7. The fire ____ (break) out at midnight. 8. To some ____ (extent), it is true. 9. He is ____ (addict) to online games. 10. Students have access ____ the lab. 1.variety 2.survive 3.of 4.flooded 5.injured 6.occurred 7.broke 8.extent 9.addicted 10.to 必修三词汇表和默写本获取方法:关注后私信:必修三词汇。 更多阅读: 【高考完形填空|50组高频核心动词短语】同动词归类打包记忆(月考必背) 三招破解语法填空,帮你稳稳拿住15分 译林高中英语必修二词汇默写本(默写自测版+答案|可下载word直接打印 ) 高考阅读80%的丢分,是长难句拆分能力弱|拆解2026新高考I卷真题长难句(5) 译林高中英语必修一词汇默写本(默写自测版+答案|可下载word直接打印 )
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