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必修第三册 Unit 2 Natural disasters
(限时：20分钟 满分：100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共8分)
1．county ____________________
2．tsunami ____________________
3．bubble ____________________
4．unearth ____________________
5．Roman ____________________
6．cloud-capped ____________________
7．ashy ____________________
8．pole ____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分，共18分)
1．____________ vi.发生，出现；存在于
2．____________ n．碰撞声，破裂声；碰撞；崩溃 vi.& vt.碰撞，撞击；崩溃
3．____________ vi.& vt.发信号，示意；标志 n．信号，暗号；标志；信号灯
4．____________ n．慈善机构(或组织)；慈善；施舍；仁爱；宽容
5．____________ vt.拥抱，搂抱；抱紧
6．____________ vt.证实，确认；使确信；批准
7．____________ n．补给，补给品；供应；供应量，储备 vt.供应，供给，提供
8．____________ n．洪水，水灾；大量 vi.& vt.淹没，泛滥；大量涌入；充满
9．____________ adv.否则，不然；除此以外
10．____________ n．目的地，终点
11．____________ n．& vt.救援，营救，抢救
12．____________ vt.找出……的准确位置；把……安置在(或建造于)
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题1.5分，共12分)
1．____________ n．宽慰，轻松；减轻，消除；救济→____________ vt.减轻；缓和
2．____________ vt.& vi.惊吓，害怕 n．恐慌；惊吓→____________ adj.害怕的
→____________ adj.恐怖的，吓人的
3．____________ n．电，电力；权力；政权；控制力；能力；能量；力量→____________
adj.强有力的；强大的→____________ adj.无力的；无能的
4．____________ adj.引起破坏(或毁灭)的，破坏(或毁灭)性的→____________ v．破坏→____________ n．破坏
5．____________ vi.& vt.(火山)爆发；突然发生→____________ n．爆发
6．____________ adj.难耐的，无法忍受的→____________ adj.可以忍受的→____________
vt.忍受
7．____________ adj.灵敏的；锋利的；急剧的；明显的；尖锐的；强烈的→____________
adv.急剧地；鲜明地→____________ vi.& vt.(使)变得锋利
8．____________ vi.& vt.退休，退职；退出(房间、比赛等)→____________ n．退休
Ⅳ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．____________________整个，全部
2．____________________被想到，浮现在脑中
3．far and wide____________________
4．hold on to____________________
5．in detail____________________
6．above all____________________
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共14分)
1．Our boss is eager for more ____________，so we must keep him ____________ of what’s
happening here.(inform)
2．He was ____________ at the ____________ news，for I could see the ____________ look on
his face.(shock)
3．I didn’t imagine he should have ____________ so strongly when he was exposed to stress，
and his ____________ annoyed most of us.(react)
4．Tom was seriously ____________ in the traffic accident yesterday，so he can’t go on with
his work until he recovers from the ____________.(injure)
5．It is normal for children to be ____________ about everything.They will ask many questions
____________ and we should answer them patiently to meet their ____________.(curious)
6．Though there is a long ____________ between Tom’s home and his grandparents’，they
don’t feel ____________.(distance)
7 ． The businessman ____________ a lot of money to the school.As a result of the
____________，many students returned to school.(donate)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共12分)
1 ． When we face danger ， what we need most is to
_______________________________________.
2．A fire __________________________________ last night，causing great damage to thelibrary with a history of about 100 years.
3．I ________________________ all my patience and I began to explode with anger.
4 ． Luckily ， three days later ， the missing boy returned home ，
____________________________.
5 ． This kind of flower is called sunflower ， because it
_____________________________________ the sun when it blossoms.
6．A good idea ______________________________ John that he could make popcorn and sell
them to help Bernard earn money.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共9分)
1．小男孩一看到母亲，就不再哭了，突然大笑起来。(the moment引导时间状语从句)
________________________________________，he stopped crying and burst into laughter.
2．如果你提前复习功课，你就会通过考试了。(情态动词＋have done)
Had you reviewed your lessons ahead of time，________________________________________.
3．看着远处的海岸，我感到无能为力，就好像我们是被巨浪蹂躏的小船。(as if引导方式状
语从句)
Watching the shore in the distance，__________________________________________________.
Ⅳ.语法填空 文中加黑词汇为本单元词汇(每小题1.5分，共15分)
A county 1.____________(locate) at the foot of a high mountain has beautiful scenery.So it
is the destination of many visitors every year.Unfortunately，one day an earthquake broke out
there，2.____________ was one of the most destructive natural disasters.It was natural that a
person couldn’t keep his head when a terrible disaster 3.____________(occur)，not to mention
the children.Some cried ， scared and even became numb.Others hugged each other
tightly.4.____________(lucky) ， only a small number of people were badly
5.____________(injure)，and most suffered slight injuries.Everywhere people looked，there was
nothing 6.________________ ruins.They were 7.____________ shock.Soon after the quake，the
rescue team arrived.After 8.____________(confirm) that most people were safe and sound，the
leader smiled with 9.____________(relieve)．Some charities immediately supplied the county
with food，shelters and funds；many individuals also began to donate some food and clothes to
the victims the moment they 10.____________(inform) of the news.
