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选择性必修第三册 Unit 3 Back to the past
(限时：20分钟 满分：100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共4分)
1．navigate ____________________
2．episode ____________________
3．subsequent ____________________
4．captain ____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分，共15分)
1．____________ vt.& vi.装上，装入 n．负载；承载量；大量
2．____________ vt.不予考虑，对……不屑一提；去除，摒除；解雇；解散
3．____________ vi.& vt.坚决要求，坚持；坚持说
4．____________ n．路线，路途；途径，渠道
5．____________ n．惊恐，恐慌 vi.& vt.(使)惊慌，(使)惊慌失措
6．____________ adj.可获得的，可找到的；有空的
7．____________ vt.拖，拉；缓慢而费力地移动
8．____________ vi.& vt.下沉，沉没；坐下；降低
9．____________ vi.漏，渗漏；渗入 vt.漏，渗漏；泄露 n．漏洞
10．____________ vi.俯冲；跳水；潜水 n．冲，扑，俯冲；潜水；跳水
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题1.5分，共15分)
1．____________ vt.承认；认可；感谢→__________ n．承认；确认；感谢
2．____________ adj.有很大影响力的，有支配力的→____________ n．影响(力)；有影响
力的人或事 vt.影响
3．____________ adj.财政的，金融的，财务的→____________ n．金融；财政
4．____________ adj.文学的，文学上的；爱好文学的→____________ n．文学；文献；著
作
5．____________ adj.杰出的，优秀的；异常的，罕见的→____________ n．例外
6．____________ vt.& vi.加强，增强→__________ adj.强壮的→____________ n．力气；
力量；强项
7．____________ n．比较；对比→____________ v．比较，对比；与……类似；将……比
作
8．____________ vi.& vt.突然停止，呆住；结冰；冻僵→____________ adj.冰点以下的，结冰的；极冷的→____________ adj.呆住的；冻结的；冷冻的
9．____________ vi.失血，流血→____________ n．血，血液；血统→____________ n．
流血，失血
10．____________ adj.友好和睦的；协调的→____________ n．和谐；融洽
Ⅳ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)
1．____________________发表演讲
2．____________________对……有影响
3．____________________对……宣战，向……宣战
4．____________________和……取得联系
5．____________________传递；传下去
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共16分)
1．Young people have a good ____________ and they can ____________ what they are learning
with ease.(memory)
2．There is too much ____________ in the film，so we must cut the ____________ scenes when
it is shown on TV.(violent)
3．Mr White was the ____________ son of Mrs Green，who ____________ him 20 years
ago.Thanks to her ____________，Mr White could receive a good education and become an
engineer.(adopt)
4．For lack of __________，no one can __________ him to be innocent.(proof)
5．All the people present at the sports meeting were ____________ at the ____________ news
that such a little boy defeated his adult opponent in one round.(astonish)
6．I was ____________ of her innocence and the reasons she gave were ____________.(convince)
7．It is believed that some ____________ persons do have a great ____________ on many
ordinary people in some aspects.(influence)
8．—Could you please tell me the ____________ time of my flight?
—Sorry，I only know the flight to New York is due to ____________ in ten minutes.(depart)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共10分)
1．____________________ the fact that it was the first time that they had made breakfast，the
food tasted delicious.
2．I was pleased that I was selected to attend the ceremony ______________________________
our school.
3．The weather was quite ____________________ my expectations，and it was really freezing.
4 ． The lab has recently been updated to ____________________________ more advanced
courses.5 ． Upon arriving at the destination ， I began to __________________________ my
accommodation.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)
1．我在一家旅行社做过兼职，积累了相关经验，这帮助我适应与不同的人相处。(which 引
导非限制性定语从句)
I have accumulated relevant experience by working parttime in a travel agency ，
______________________________________________________.
2．这种新药的发现对患有心脏病的人非常重要。(who引导限制性定语从句)
The discovery of the new drug is of great importance to people ________________________.
3．在男孩的带领下，我们最终找到了他的房子。(with复合结构)
We finally found his house，__________________.
4．事实是她正是我们要寻找的人。(that引导表语从句)
The truth is ____________________________.
5．你最好在你有问题的地方做个标记。(where引导地点状语从句)
You’d better make a mark ________________.
Ⅳ.语法填空 文中加黑词汇为本单元词汇(每小题1.5分，共15分)
Between 1405 and 1433，Zheng He 1.__________(make) seven voyages on behalf of the
Ming Dynasty.His ships 2.____________(load) with china ， silk ， tea and other
3.____________(treasure) as gifts for foreign rulers in more than 30 countries and regions.Zheng
He’s seven voyages had a great impact 4.____________ China and its neighbours.Zheng
He’s accomplishments are now 5.____________(wide) acknowledged and he is remembered as
one of China’s most 6.____________(influence) explorers.
Christopher Columbus was born in Italy.When he was young he loved sailing and showed
great interest in geography,7.____________ inspired him to begin his career as a seaman.In 1492，
he departed from Spain with three ships 8.____________(carry) about 90 crewmen.The major
9.____________(contribute) of this great explorer is that he “discovered” the New World.His
voyages opened 10.____________ new chapter of the Age of Exploration.
