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高中英语核心词汇60天打卡Day2

高中英语核心词汇60天打卡Day2

词汇学习

mosquito  /mə'ski:teʊ/  n. 蚊子

[例] They used mosquito nets to protect themselves from bites. 他们用蚊帐来防止蚊子叮咬。

ring  /rɪŋ/  n. 戒指 v. 打电话; ( 铃声等 ) 响rang rung

[例] When the doorbell rings, the dog barks excitedly near the entrance. 门铃一响,狗就会在门口兴奋地叫起来。

alarm  /ə'lɑ:m/  n. 闹钟; 警报 v. 使惊恐alarm clock

[例] The fire alarm suddenly blared, forcing every one to evacuate 撤退the building immediately. 火灾警报突然响起,迫使所有人立即撤离大楼。

[拓] alarming /ə'lɑ:mɪŋ/ adj. 令人担忧的,令人惊恐的

annoying  /ə'nɔɪɪŋ/  adj. 烦人的,讨厌的annoy v 使生气

[例] She turned off the annoying noise and rose from her bed. 她关掉了那烦人的闹钟,从床上起身。

[拓] annoyed /ə'nɔɪd/ adj. 感到恼怒的修饰人

She was annoyed by the alarm sound

hate  /heɪt/  v./n. 厌恶,讨厌,憎恶

[例] Some people hate public speaking because it makes them extremely极其地 nervous. 有些人讨厌公开演讲,因为这让他们非常紧张。

[拓] hatred /'hætɪd/ n. 仇恨,憎恨

horrible  /'hɒrəbl/  adj. 可怕的,恐怖的terrible

[例] Waking from a horrible exam dream, she sighed with relief. 从可怕的考试噩梦中惊醒,她松了一口气。

[拓] horribly /'hɒrəbli/ adv. 可怕地,极糟糕地

mobile  /'məʊbaɪl/  adj. 可移动的 n. 手机

[搭] a mobile phone 手机smart phone

[例] Many mobile apps can help students organize their study schedules effectively. 许多手机应用能帮助学生高效安排学习计划。

include  /ɪn'kluːd/  v. 包括,包含

[例] Your report must include at least three credible sources to support your arguments. 你的报告必须包含至少三个可靠来源来支持你的论点。

[拓] including /ɪn'kluːdɪŋ/ prep. 包括,包含

bark  /bɑːk/  n. 树皮;犬吠 v. 吠叫

[例] My neighbor's dog always barks loudly at midnight. 我邻居家的狗总是在半夜大声吠叫。

drill  /dɜːl/  n. 钻,钻头 v. 钻孔,打眼

[例] In science class, the teacher demonstrated演示 how to use the electric drill safely. 在科学课上,老师演示了如何安全使用电钻。

dentist  /'dentɪst/  n. 牙科医生

[例] The dentist carefully examined my teeth and suggested a cleaning schedule. 牙医仔细检查了我的牙齿,并提议了一个洗牙计划。

shiver  /'ʃaɪvə(r)/  v./n. 颤抖,哆嗦

[例] The ghost story made the children shiver with fright. 那个鬼故事让孩子们吓得直发抖。

patient  /'peɪʃnt/  n. 病人 adj. 耐心的patience n 耐心

[例] The earlier the treatment is received接受, the greater the likelihood可能性 of recovery 康复for the patient. 越早接受治疗,病人康复的可能性就越大。

[拓] patiently /'peɪʃntli/ adv. 耐心地

shake  /ʃeɪk/  v./n. 摇动;颤抖shake hands

[搭] shake with fear 因害怕而发抖

[例] The sudden突然的 earthquake made the entire building shake violently 剧烈地for nearly a minute. 突然的地震使整栋建筑剧烈摇晃了近一分钟。

[拓] shaky /'ʃeɪki/ adj. 摇晃的,发抖的

actually  /'æktʃuəli/  adv. 真实地,事实上actual adj 

[例] Many students think history is boring, but it's actually full of fascinating stories. 许多学生认为历史很无聊,但它实际上充满了引人入胜的故事。

agree  /ə'ɡriː/  v. 同意,赞成;取得一致意见--with; ment

[搭] agree with sb. 同意某人的意见

[例] It was agreed that we should hold another meeting. 大家一致同意我们应该再开一次会。

[拓] agreement /ə'ɡriːmənt/ n. 协议,协定

develop  /dɪ'veləp/  v. 发展;开发,研制,发育

[例] Our school plans to develop a mental health app for students this year. 我校计划今年为学生开发一款心理健康应用。

[拓] developing /dɪ'veləpɪŋ/ adj. 发展中的

developed /dɪ'veləpt/ adj. 发达的

expert  /'ekspɜːt/  n. 专家,能手 adj. 专家的,内行的

[搭] be expert in sth. 精通某事

[例] Language experts analyzed how social media changes communication patterns. 语言专家分析了社交媒体如何改变交流模式。

cancel  /'kænsl/  v. 取消,撤销

[例] Due to the storm warning, the school decided to cancel all outdoor activities. 由于风暴预警,学校决定取消所有户外活动。

[拓] cancellation /ˌkænsə'leɪʃn/ n. 取消,撤销

tiny  /'taɪni/  adj. 极小的,微小的

[例] Through the microscope, we observed tiny organisms moving in the water sample. 通过显微镜,我们观察到微小的生物在水样中移动。

allow  /ə'laʊ/  v. 允许,准许

[搭] allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

allow for 考虑到,留出余地

[例] This ticket allows entry to both the museum and the botanical garden. 此门票允许进入博物馆和植物园。

eliminate  /ɪ'lɪmɪneɪt/  v. 排除,消除

[例] We should take immediate measures to eliminate air pollution. 我们应该马上采取措施来消除空气污染。

[拓] elimination /ɪ'lɪmɪ'neɪʃn/ n. 消除,排除

pick  /pɪk/  v. 选择,挑选;捡起;接;学会

[搭] pick up 捡起;接;学会;接收(信号)

[例] I tried calling him, but he didn't pick up the phone. 我试着给他打电话,但他没有接。

picky /'pɪki/ adj. 挑剔的

electronic  /ɪ,lek'trɒnɪk/  adj. 电子的,电子设备的

[例] We should properly dispose of electronic waste to protect the environment. 我们应妥善处理电子垃圾以保护环境。

[拓] electric /ɪ'lektrɪk/ adj. 用电的,电动的

wave  /weɪv/  n. 海浪;波 v. 挥手,招手

[搭] sound wave 声波a wave of sadness 

[例] The people on the bus waved and we waved back. 公共汽车上的人挥手致意,我们也向他们挥手。

[拓] wavy /'weɪvi/ adj. 波浪式的

plug  /plʌɡ/  n. 插头;插座 v. 接电源;插插头

[例] Please plug the charger into the power supply before using your laptop. 在使用笔记本电脑前把充电器接上电源。

词汇练习

I. Complete each sentence with the proper form of a given word.

annoying恼人的

dentist牙医

develop开发

include包含

tiny微小的

wave挥手海浪

1. Does the price ___include_____ tax?

2. The sound of the alarm is quite ___annoying_____.

3. She gave a ___wave_____ to her friend across the street.

4. The _____dentist___ advised me to brush my teeth every day.

5. The ____tiny____ bird stayed on the branch for a few moments.

6. Scientists ____develop____ new technologies to help control climate change.

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