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初中英语三大从句专项练习20题
初中英语三大从句专项练习20题适配:七/八/九年级期中、期末、中考语法专项刷题 特点:全是易错真题考点,一题对应一个从句知识点,查漏补缺专用。 做题说明 每题考点涵盖:宾语从句语序/时态、状语从句主将从现、定语从句关系词辨析。 适合:当堂检测、课后巩固、考前刷题。 专项练习题(20题) 1. I want to know ______ he will come to the party or not. A. if B. whether C. that 2. Could you tell me ______? A. where do you live B. where you live C. you live where 3. Our teacher said that the earth ______ around the sun. A. goes B. go C. went 4. I will go hiking if it ______ fine tomorrow. A. is B. will be C. was 5. ______ he is tired, he still keeps studying. A. Because B. Although C. If 6. I didn’t go to bed ______ I finished my homework. A. until B. if C. so 7. Please call me ______ you get to school. A. as soon as B. before C. though 8. He got up early ______ he could catch the early bus. A. because B. so that C. when 9. You will fail ______ you work hard. A. if B. unless C. because 10. I wonder ______ he likes playing basketball. A. that B. if C. what 11. The girl ______ is reading a book is my best friend. A. who B. which C. what 12. This is the pen ______ I bought yesterday. A. who B. which C. where 13. We like movies ______ are funny and educational. A. that B. what C. when 14. The man ______ car is red is our new teacher. A. who B. which C. whose 15. I still remember the day ______ I joined the club. A. when B. where C. that 16. He asked me ______ I had seen his key. A. that B. if C. what 17. ______ you practice more, you will get better grades. A. If B. Unless C. Though 18. I don’t know ______ he is late again today. A. why B. that C. how 19. The book ______ covers many grammar rules is very useful. A. which B. who C. where 20. We must finish our work ______ it is too late. A. before B. after C. until 参考答案 + 逐题超详细解析 宾语从句 重点题(1–3、10、16、18) 1. 答案:B 解析:whether…or not 为固定搭配,只有whether可以和or not连用,if不可以。 2. 答案:B 解析:宾语从句必须用陈述语序:引导词+主语+谓语,排除疑问语序A。 3. 答案:A 解析:宾语从句特例:客观真理永远用一般现在时,不受主句过去式影响。 4. 答案:B 解析:句意“我想知道他是否喜欢打篮球”,表“是否”用 if。 5. 答案:B 解析:句意“他问我是否看见了他的钥匙”,表不确定疑问用 if。 6. 答案:A 解析:句意“我不知道他今天为什么又迟到了”,表原因用 why 引导宾从。 状语从句 重点题(4–9、17、20) 4. 答案:A 解析:if引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,从句用一般现在时。 5. 答案:B 解析:although“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,不与but连用。 6. 答案:A 解析:not…until 固定结构:直到……才…… 7. 答案:A 解析:as soon as“一……就……”,时间状语从句,高频考点。 8. 答案:B 解析:so that 引导目的状语从句:为了…… 9. 答案:B 解析:unless = if…not “除非、如果不”。句意:如果你不努力,就会失败。 10. 答案:A 解析:if引导条件状语从句,主将从现:多练习,就会提分。 11. 答案:A 解析:before“在……之前”,句意:趁还不晚,完成工作。 定语从句 重点题(11–15、19) 11. 答案:A 解析:先行词 the girl 指人,且在从句中作主语,用 who。 12. 答案:B 解析:先行词 the pen 指物,用 which。 13. 答案:A 解析:先行词为物,that可指代物品,作从句主语。 14. 答案:C 解析:whose 表所属关系“……的”,the man’s car,用 whose。 15. 答案:A 解析:先行词 the day 表时间,用 when 引导定语从句。 16. 答案:A 解析:先行词 the book 指物,从句缺主语,用 which。 三大从句做题极简口诀(考前速背) 1. 宾从:陈述语序、时态对应、真理现 2. 状从:时条主将从现、although不接but、so that表目的 3. 定从:人who物which,所属用whose,万能that救场 配套学习建议 先看《三大从句知识点汇总》理论,再刷这20道专项题,理论+刷题闭环,可彻底搞定初中复合句所有中考考点,单选、语法填空、作文长难句全部突破。 需要我帮你单独整理一份无答案空白打印版,方便直接给学生刷题吗? 需电子版的评论区扣“电子版”















































































