文档文本内容
第20 讲 主语从句
目录
01 课标达标练
考向01 考查连接代词
考向02 考查连接副词
考向03 考查连接词that, whether, if
02 核心突破练
03 真题溯源练
考向01 考查连接代词
在空白处填入适当的单词。
1．To start with, I intend to stress is that proper exercise is good for our health.
2．We promise attends the party will have a chance to take a photo with the movie star.
3． one of the two he would like to take along is still unknown.
4． makes John unquestionably the best is his talent and ability on the field.
5．But remains important is that we have incredible desire to think and create, and
that’s the real spirit of invention.
6．The head teacher said broke the rules would be punished.
7．In fact, we should do is take measures to learn English well.
8． people forget is that the Italians, when they came to Australia, brought 2, 000 years of their culture,
the Greeks some 3, 000 years, and the Chinese more still.
9． I really admire is the way she has acknowledged that good health not only makes us more
beautiful, but happier, too!
10． she couldn’t understand was that fewer and fewer students showed interest in science.
11．Your support is important to our work, for you can do helps.
12．The Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event advocate the principle that matters is not
winning but participating.
考向02 考查连接副词
在空白处填入适当的单词。
13． the new mayor will take office hasn’t been made public yet.
14．It remains unknown they are going to get married.
15． one should go to college is a good question for many high school graduates.
16． the ancient people built the pyramids in the past with primitive tools puzzled people for centuries.
17．It remains a challenge to be the best and I need that, too. is coming is coming.
18． surprises the teacher most is that Mike doesn’t even know the difference
between the two words lies.
19．However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter my
motivation lies?
20． different crops are grown is that they put important minerals back into the ground.
21． we should improve the living standards of the farmers remains a problem.
22．Exactly the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.
23． Li Bai, a noted Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.
考向03 考查连接词that, whether, if
在空白处填入适当的单词。
24．It is a truth universally acknowledged a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of
a wife.
25．It is obvious to the students they should get well prepared for their future.
26． we can have clean drinking water lies in effective measures will be taken by the
government about water pollution.
27． work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our
social values.
28．It doesn’t matter you pay in cash or through Alipay in our store.
29． we will go to visit Hong Kong in this winter vacation remains unknown.
30． it was a genuine job offer or an eye-catching marketing event isn’t really important.
31．It is said dogs can keep you company for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.
32． reading habits have changed can be felt from the amount of time young people spend sweeping
through short videos on their smartphones.
题型一 主语从句汉译英
把下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1．她不能理解的是为什么越来越少的学生对她的课感兴趣。（what，why）（汉译英）
2．我们在俱乐部所做的事就是练习弹奏乐器。（what 引导的名词性从句）（汉译英）
3．我想要的不只是一个普通的咖啡馆, 而是一个非常特别的咖啡馆。(汉译英)
4．我突然间意识到自己犯下了一个严重的错误。(dawn on) (汉译英)
5．结果这位诺贝尔奖的获得者把他的成功归功于他不灰心并且迎难而上直面挑战。（turn out）(汉译英)
6．给我印象最深的是开幕式上精彩绝伦的演出。（主语从句; impress）(汉译英)
7．即便人工智能正在引发各行各业的变革, 我们能否抵制对其的过度依赖仍有待进一步探索。（resist）
（汉译英）
8．他们所做的给他们带来快乐，而且丰富了他们自己的生活。(汉译英)
9．让科学家们忧心忡忡的是可再生能源虽被看好，但开发和运用速度尚未跟上需求。（concern）（汉译
英）
10．人们如何平衡工作和生活将对他们的幸福感产生重要影响。(difference) (汉译英)
11．小说描述的是一位近六十岁的老渔民。(汉译英)
12．孩子们在幼儿园被照顾得很好，这让家长们很放心。(汉译英)
13．他在哪里找到了丢失的钥匙仍然是个秘密。(汉译英)
14．他如何成功地解决了这个问题值得我们学习。（汉译英）
15．最让我惊讶的是他竟然通过了这次艰难的考试。(汉译英)
题型二 主语从句英译汉
把下列英语句子翻译成汉语。
16．However, what concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a
serious shortage of food to eat. (英译汉)
17．It’s vital that journalists should make sure of the accuracy of their reports. (英译汉)
18．What we say should be consistent with what we do. (英译汉)
19．What impressed me most was that whenever he appeared in front of others, he often wore a big smile. (英译
汉)
20．Personally speaking, what I like most about Australia is the people themselves. (英译汉)
21．And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different grades
of gratitude. (英译汉)
22．However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is that you will be attacked. (英译汉)
23．The food was wonderful and different, but what was even more important was the friendship offered us. (英译
汉)
24．It emerged that the company was going to be sold.（英译汉）
25．What we do insist on is that the pictures are taken by you and so we’ll need the film to prove that as well. (英
译汉)
1.(2021 年新高考I 卷阅读理解) What makes the book fascinating is the unique perspective of the author.
2. (2019 年北京卷) It is a pity that you missed the exciting football match.
3. （2018 年天津卷完形填空）It suddenly occurred to him that he had left his keys in the office.
4. （2017 全国卷）What we need is more time and practice.
5. （2020 年江苏卷阅读理解）How a person reacts to criticism often shows their character.
6. （2013 年辽宁卷）Why he resigned from his well-paid job is still a mystery.
