02 语法填空综合训练
语法填空（一）
（考试时间：40 分钟 试卷满分：40 分）
Passage 1
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025·广东省华南师范大学附属
中学高三下学期综合测试（三））
话题：寓言故事 词数：228 考查要点：状语从句，并列连词，介词，动词的时态和语态，词形转换，
非谓语动词等
The king of Benares received news one day 1 a group of outlaws were committing outrages (严重
的违法行为) on a distant border of the kingdom. The news angered the King. He quickly gathered his army and
started off for the distant border.
On their long march, the king and his army made camp for the night 2 they could. One rainy day
they stopped in a forest, seeking shelter under the trees. They steamed some peas to feed their horses. A monkey, in
a tree nearby saw the horses being fed, and he came 3 (race) down, filled both paws 4 peas,
then climbed up to a branch and settled down to eat. 5 as he opened one paw, a single pea fell to the
ground. Without 6 (hesitate), the monkey jumped down to hunt for the 7 (lose) pea, and in
doing so he dropped all the 8 peas in his paws. The king observed this monkey and turned to his
counselor: “Friend, what do you think of this monkey who would give up so much to retrieve so little?” “That’s
9 way of the foolish,” replied the counselor. Then he added, “Great monarch, aren’t we like the monkey in the
tree?” The King realized how very foolish he 10 (be) himself to leave his kingdom unguarded, and he
and his army returned at once to Benares.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·湖南省常德市新高三上学
期起点考试）
话题：中国传统文化在中国科幻小说中的复兴 词数：233 考查要点：定语从句，并列连词，介词，
词形转换，动词的时态和语态，非谓语动词等
Traditional Chinese culture is finding a new life in Chinese science fiction, where writers are mining the past
and threading it into a genre(类型)that is 11 (unique)Chinese. Chinese sci-fi writer, Wu Yan, is among
those 12 (welcome)this trend.
Take his short story “Dad’s sticky Notes,” which 13 (win)the gold award at the sixth Children’s
Science Fiction Nebula Awards of China this past May. The story follows an elementary school student Zhu
Xiaoguo as he uses time-traveling sticky notes 14 (travel)back to 2100 BC． Wu combines historical
imagination with futuristic styles, drawing richly from Chinese archaeology, wisdom of ancient astronomy, and the
long-lasting 15 (elegant)of architecture.
Wu holds the belief 16 the deep philosophical roots and imaginative literary legacy(遗产)of
traditional Chinese culture offers sci-fi creators 17 bottomless supply of inspiration. His viewpoint
reflects the ideas of other Chinese sci-fi writers like Liu Cixin, 18 widely popular “The Three-Body
Problem” trilogy(三部曲)integrates Chinese historical and philosophical subjects with universal themes of science,
survival, and humanity’s place in the universe.
Han Song, president of the World Chinese Science Fiction Association, noted that these works address issues
like artificial intelligence, space exploration, and environment from the perspective of human being 19 a
whole.
“They integrate unique thoughts originating from 5,000 years of 20 (civilize)to reflect current
technological revolutions and social transformations through a Chinese lens(镜片)— offering distinctive answers
the world longs for,” he said.
Passage 3
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025·江西省赣州市上犹县高三
第六次模拟）
话题：云南的茶马古道 词数：257 考查要点：强调句型，介词，词形转换，动词的时态和语态，非
谓语动词，名词复数等
In the remote mountains of Yunnan, the echoes of the ancient Tea Horse Road can still be heard. In the small
village of Niding, Qing Lao, an elderly Tibetan, recalls a time when mule-drawn caravans ( 车队)
2 1
(transport) bricks of pu-erh tea to Tibet. Villagers would assist weary travelers,
2 2
(offer) food and
shelter without expectation of reward. “We’re all mountain folk,” Lao says, his words filled with nostalgia (怀旧).
The Tea Horse Road,
2 3
centuries-old trade route, once connected China’s tea-rich valleys with
the Tibetan Plateau, facilitating exchanges of tea for horses and medicinal herbs. However, with the rise of modern
transportation, the last caravans faded in the 1480s, never
2 4
(journey) or trade along these mountain
trails again. Today, Yunnan, known for its cultural
2 5
(diverse), is working hard to preserve its heritage
amid China’s rapid modernization.
Our journey led us from the
2 6
(live) morning markets of Lijiang, where vendors sell tea and
mushrooms in a dozen dialects,
2 7
Baoshan Shitoucheng, a stone village seemingly frozen in time. Here,
Naxi-style homes stand along the banks of the Yangtze River, and
2 8
(local), weathered by time, tend to
bubbling buckets of sorghum wine.
Further north, in Shangri-La, where tradition meets tourism, the Ganden Sumtseling Monastery stands
2 9
a witness to Tibetan spirituality. Yet, it is at Ganden Dongzhulin Monastery filled with the scent of incense
(熏香)
3 0
the old world still breathes, untouched by the crowds. The Tea Horse Road may no longer
thrive, but its spirit endures in these mountain villages.
Passage 4
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025·东北三省高考英语模拟）
话题：智能技术和智能城市建设 词数：218 考查要点：定语从句，动词的时态和语态，介词，词形
转换，非谓语动词，冠词等
China’s rapid advancement in smart technologies has caught global attention, with many sharing their
experiences online. A notable example is the Hutchinsons, a British family with nearly 200,000 followers, who,
after their first drone (无人机) delivery in Shenzhen, 31 (remark), “China is already in 2030!” Their post
became the most popular, reaching 32 impressive 7.8 million views.
Technological innovations, such as robot food delivery 33 hotel rooms, have also gained
widespread attention. Travel blogger Allison Paige shared her experience, highlighting how
34
(convenience) and enjoyable this service was. Her video contributed to the viral label “China Hotel”, 35
has since drawn the interest of international viewers.
This growing trend is part of China’s initiative to build smart cities, 36 (integrate) intelligent
vehicles, smart roads, and real-time cloud technologies. These advancements are making it possible for tourists
37 (enjoy) cutting-edge services. For instance, 38 (passenger) at Beijing Daxing International
Airport recently had the opportunity to ride in driverless robotaxis. Though these taxis 39 (monitor) by
safety drivers for security, it marks a significant step in the development of self-driving technology in China.
China’s push for smart city development is backed by a national guideline, aiming for substantial progress
by 2027. By then, China plans to have established smart cities that are more livable, adaptable, and 40
(digital) advanced.
语法填空（二）
（考试时间：40 分钟 试卷满分：40 分）
Passage 1
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025 届江苏省徐州市高三下学
期考前打靶）
话题：开发创意文化产品，促进当地消费 词数：247 考查要点：定语从句，介词，词形转换，动词
的时态和语态，非谓语动词，冠词等
Inspired by rich cultural heritage and natural beauty, cities across China are taking advantage of the growing
interest in creative cultural products, giving 1 significant boost to local consumption.
A gift shop at the Liaoning Provincial Museum has drawn 2 (inspire) from several spring-themed
historical artifacts to create over 10 products 3 combine natural beauty with artistic innovation.
Among the offerings is a tiny refrigerator magnet based on the renowned Tang Dynasty painting “Lady
Guoguo’s Spring Outing”. The characters and horses in the painting have been redesigned 4 round,
adorable cartoon figures, making the item very appealing.
Since launching its spring-themed products, the shop 5 (see) a nearly 60 percent increase in sales
compared to the same period last year, with online orders 6 (boom).
These products not only capture the essence of our artifacts but also include 7 (season) elements
and modern aesthetic preferences. Consumers highly appreciate this combination of culture and creativity.
In Nanjing, local businesses have also embraced the trend, 8 (dramatic) transforming its time-
honored landmarks and picturesque landscapes into charming souvenirs. New creative products featuring the cherry
blossoms of Jiming Temple 9 the scenic views of Confucius Temple have become a hit among tourists.
Cultural creativity has also breathed newlife into many scenic spots. A cafe located within a scenic area in
Zhejiang Province has branched out into selling toys
1 0
(shape) like local specialties. Visitors can
now enjoy a cup of coffee there and then take home a taste of local culture.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025·宁夏中卫中学高三月考）
话题：乡村博物馆 词数：228 考查要点：定语从句，介词，词形转换，动词的时态和语态，非谓语
动词，冠词等
Rural cultural resources can be tangibly showcased through the numerous small village museums scattered
across China. Zhejiang Province in East China, for instance,
11
(establish) 813 rural museums by 2024.
These museums play
12
crucial role in systematically preserving authentic ethnic cultural resources,
preventing their fragmentation and misinterpretation.
Beyond mere collection and display, these small-scale rural hubs boost village tourism by introducing niche
local heritages to a wider audience. They have evolved into multi-purpose venues, not only
13
(exhibit)
culture but also providing job opportunities and fostering a sense of community among villagers. Increasing rural
cultural facilities is as vital as infrastructural development, offering locals more life choices and boosting
14
(they) cultural confidence. Rural revitalization necessitates not just infrastructure and government support but also
the establishment of cultural spaces,
15
is essential for fostering a vibrant and sustainable rural
community. While infrastructure
16
(enhance) villagers’ quality of life, cultural spaces anchor rural
culture, strengthening community identity
17
providing a platform for preserving and developing local
heritage.
The proliferation of small rural cultural facilities underscores China’s diverse regional cultures as the
cornerstone for village prosperity.
18
this cultural diversity, including ethnic minority cultures, intangible
heritage, archaeological resources, folk traditions, and culinary practices, these
19
(space) would lack
vitality.
20
(essential), China’s regional diversity is the lifeblood of these rural hubs, enabling each
village to narrate its unique story.
Passage 3
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025·福建省莆田市仙游金石中
学高三第一次质量检测）
话题：可持续时尚的发展及重要意义 词数：215 考查要点：定语从句，介词，词形转换，动词的时
态和语态，非谓语动词等
The world is witnessing a significant shift towards sustainable fashion. Consumers are becoming more
2 1
(aware) of the environmental impact of the fashion industry and are demanding more sustainable options.
Sustainable fashion involves
2 2
(reduce) waste, using eco - friendly materials, and promoting ethical
production practices. For example, some brands are using
2 3
(recycle) materials to create their products,
2 4
not only helps to reduce the demand for virgin resources but also minimizes waste sent to landfills.
In addition to material choices, ethical production is also a key aspect of sustainable fashion. This means
ensuring fair wages and good working conditions
2 5
garment workers. Some brands are now publishing
detailed reports about their supply chains, allowing consumers
2 6
(make) more informed decisions.
Moreover, consumers themselves are playing a crucial role in
2 7
(drive) the change. By choosing to
support sustainable fashion brands, they are sending a clear message to the industry. Additionally,
2 8
(reuse) and repairing clothes instead of constantly buying new ones is another way consumers can contribute to the
sustainable fashion movement.
As the demand for sustainable fashion continues to grow, it is expected that more and more brands will
2 9
(increasing) focus on sustainability. This shift not only benefits the environment but also
3 0
(create)
a more ethical and responsible fashion industry.
Passage 4
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025 届山东省肥城市高三高考
适应性测试英语试题（一））
话题：“读中国”展览 词数：232 考查要点：定语从句，介词，词形转换，动词的时态和语态，非
谓语动词，冠词等
Reading China, an exhibition
31
(launch) by the China Cultural Centre in Malta at the 45th Malta
Book Festival, was a kaleidoscope (万花筒) of culture and society. The festival,
32
about 200 books in
both Chinese and English were on display, including a variety of categories, like Chinese language education,
traditional culture, literature, tourism and children’s books,
33
(attract) many visitors.
Annually, with the
34
(participate) of 40 exhibitors offering extensive networking opportunities for
industry professionals, the festival boasts
35
attendance rate of about 50,000 visitors per day, according to
its organizers.
“The China Cultural Centre in Malta is an important organization
36
(bridge) the two countries,”
said Mark Camilleri, executive chairman of the National Book Council of Malta. “Its presence at the festival
37
(dramatic) enriches the cultural exchange, creating a harmonious atmosphere.”
A 26-year-old graduate student at the University of Malta majoring in Chinese looked for travel guidance to
prepare for a two-week trip to Beijing and Shanghai this month with his girlfriend
38
a graduation gift.
“My younger sister has told me something about the evolution of Chinese characters, and I just found an
example in a book, which is
39
(fascinate) to me.” Emiliano Salvi, an Italian bookseller said. “It’s not easy
to find something about China directly in Italy, and I find this book festival a great opportunity
40
(explore) books on Chinese culture,” he added.
