第12 讲 推荐信
（考试时间：15 分钟/每题 ）
目 录
推荐信常用词汇
P1
推荐信常用句型
P2
推荐信常用模版与演练
P 2
推荐信精准测试15 篇
P 5
通用高分替换训练（饮食与健康）
P 26
一、推荐信常用词汇
序号
中文
英文
1
推荐某人 / 某物给某人
recommend sb./ sth.to sb.
2
介绍某人 / 某物给某人
present sb./ sth.to sb.
3
以…… 为乐
take great pleasure in...
4
做某事给我很多快乐
afford me much pleasure to do sth.
5
寻找
in search of
6
一个理想的候选人
an ideal candidate
7
毫无保留
without reservation
8
确信
be convinced of...
9
充分发挥
give full play to...
二、推荐信常用句型
1.我很荣幸也很高兴推荐……
I am both honoured and pleased to recommend...
2.我给你写信是要推荐……
I am writing to you to recommend...
3.我很荣幸地抓住这次机会推荐……
It is with great pleasure that I take this opportunity to give...a recommendation.
4.他获得了 “优秀毕业生” 的称号，是一位热情、积极向上的年轻人，拥有很大的潜力。
Awarded the title of Excellent Graduate，he is an enthusiastic and progressive young man with high potentiality.
5.除了学术上的出色，她在工作中也表现得很出色。
In addition to her excellence in academic study，she also performs very well in her job.
6.她的学习成绩始终保持在顶尖水平，这得益于她对学习的投入和她聪慧的天资。
Her academic record is constantly maintained at the top level，which results from her devotion to study and
intelligent nature.
7.我发现他是一个有能力、诚实、勤奋和可靠的人。
I have found him to be competent，honest，diligent and reliable.
8.如果您能考虑此推荐信，我将不胜感激。
Should this recommendation gain your favorable consideration，I would be more than grateful.
三、推荐信常用模版与演练
1. 基本模板
Dear ______ (称谓)
In response to your request for ______(推荐事由), I would like to recommend ______(具体推荐事项). I
recommend it mainly for the following three reasons.
Initially, ______(推荐理由一) . Additionally/Aside from it, ______(推荐理由二) . Plus, ______(推荐理由
三) . If you want details, please______(联系方式) .
Your taking my recommendation into consideration will be highly appreciated/expected.
Keenly anticipate your prompt reply.
Your sincerely,
Li Hua
2. 写作实操技巧
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jimmy,由于COVID-19不得不宅在家里，所以他想利用这段时间学习汉
语， 想让你给他推荐一个汉语老师。请你给他写封回信,简单介绍一下你绐他推荐的情况。内容包括：
1. 表示关心；
2. 介绍汉语老师的情况。
注意：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________ _____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________ _____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________ _____________________________________________
【模板范文】
Dear Jimmy (称谓)
In response to your request for a Chinese teacher (推荐事由), I would like to recommend a candidate, who
I think is the best suited for you
(具体推荐事项). I recommend it mainly for the following three reasons.
Initially, he is open-minded and eager to communicate with people, especially from different backgrounds
(推荐理由一) . Aside from it, his major is Chinese, which guarantees you will get professional help (推荐理由二
) . Plus, he also wants to learn English (推荐理由三) . If you want details, please contact him at (联系方式) .
Your taking my recommendation into consideration will be highly expected.
Keenly anticipate your prompt reply.
Your sincerely,
Li Hua
3. 仿写演练
假定你是李华，你校美国交换生Peter 打算在某小区租房子并向你求助。请根据以下提示给他回复邮
件。要点如下：
1.推荐某个小区；
2.说明推荐理由（至少三条）；
3.表明提供帮助的意愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________ _____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________ _____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________ _____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
【模板范文】
Dear Peter (称谓)
In response to your request for renting a house (推荐事由), I would like to recommend a neighborhood
called Garden Community to you
(具体推荐事项). I recommend it mainly for the following three reasons.
Initially, it is so convenient with an underground nearby that you can go anywhere as you like
(推荐理由一)
Additionally, it’s very beautiful, peaceful and clean to live in because of the wonderful service of the Community
Center (推荐理由二) . Plus, this Community is well-known for its high level of safety (推荐理由三) . If you
want details, please contact me (联系方式) .
Your taking my recommendation into consideration will be highly appreciated.
Keenly anticipate your prompt reply.
Your sincerely,
Li Hua
四、推荐信精准测试15 篇
1.（2025•内蒙古呼和浩特•二模）
中国游已成为全球社交平台上的热门话题，你的外国朋友 Mike 即将来中国旅行，请你给 Mike 写一
封邮件，推荐一座城市。内容包括：
(1)
推荐城市；
(2)
推荐理由。
注意：(1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Mike,
I’m thrilled to hear that you're coming to China! I highly recommend Beijing as your destination.
Beijing is a city brimming with history and culture. The Forbidden City, a magnificent palace complex,
showcases ancient Chinese architectural brilliance. The Great Wall, which is a world-famous wonder, offers
breathtaking views and a sense of awe. Moreover, it’s a food paradise. You can savor delicious Peking Duck, a
local specialty with crispy skin and tender meat.
I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable time here.
Yours,
Li Hua
2.（2025·山西运城·二模）
假定你是李华。你的新西兰好友Jack 计划组织一个以“环保”为主题的活动，特发邮件向你征求建议。
请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1. 推荐一种活动形式；
2. 说明理由。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jack,
I’m glad to hear you plan to organize an activity with the theme of environmental protection. And I’m willing
to offer my advice.
I think a bicycle race, which can encourage people to travel in a green way, fits in well with the theme. Biking
is familiar to a majority of people, so the race will definitely attract many participants, contributing to spreading the
awareness of environmental protection. Moreover, it’s such a good way to keep fit that more people will follow the
green practice.
I hope my idea is helpful and that your event will be a great success.
Yours,
Li Hua
3. (2025 届江苏省苏锡常镇高三下学期一模)
假定你是李华，你在小红书(Little Red Note)上看到了一位美国高中生James 今年暑假要来中国学习两
个月。他以前选修过中文，所以想找一位中国学生帮他提升中文水平。请你给他写一封邮件推荐自己，内
容包括：
1. 你的优势；
2. 提升方案。
注意：1. 词数80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear James,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all about me and my plan. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear James,
I’m Li Hua, a high school student from China. I read on Little Red Note that you’re looking for help to
improve your Chinese this summer. I believe I can be fit for helping you achieve your goal.
Firstly, I have abundant experience in language exchange programs, and I am proficient not only in English
but also very familiar with the challenges of learning Chinese as a second language. As for the improvement plan,
we can start by focusing on daily conversation practice to enrich your vocabulary and improve pronunciation. I’ll
introduce to you some traditional Chinese culture and idioms through fun activities, which will make the learning
process more enjoyable.
That’s all about me and my plan. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给今年暑假要来中国学习两个月的一位美国高中生James 写
一封邮件推荐自己，帮他提升中文水平。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
适合：be fit for → be qualified for
大量的：abundant → extensive
日常的：daily → everyday
愉快的：enjoyable → pleasant
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：I believe I can be fit for helping you achieve your goal.
拓展句：I hold the belief that I can be fit for helping you achieve your goal.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Firstly, I have abundant experience in language exchange programs, and I am proficient not only in
English but also very familiar with the challenges of learning Chinese as a second language.(运用了“not only…
but also…”连接两个并列结构)
【高分句型2】I’ll introduce to you some traditional Chinese culture and idioms through fun activities, which will
make the learning process more enjoyable.(运用了which 引导的非限制性定语从句)
4. （福建龙岩市2025 年高中毕业班三月教学质量检测)
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack 得知中国优化了对部分国家的免签政策，过境停留时间延长至 240
小时，计划来中国旅游，请你给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1.推荐旅游城市及相关风物；
2.推荐理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
3.参考词汇：visa-free policy
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jack,
I’m delighted to hear about your upcoming trip to China thanks to the extended visa-free policy! If you’re
seeking a city that breathes history, Xi’an is a must-visit!
This ancient city is a treasure of history. The Terracotta Army, a world - famous wonder, will transport you
back to the Qin Dynasty. The City Wall, one of the largest and best-preserved ancient city walls, allows you to
cycle around and soak up the historical atmosphere.
Serving as a window into China’s long - standing civilization, Xi’an uniquely blends millennia-old heritage
with modern energy, offering cultural depth and unforgettable experiences.
Looking forward to your adventure here!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的推荐信。要求考生给英国朋友Jack 写封信，就其计划来中
国旅游一事推荐旅游城市及相关风物，并说明理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
由于：thanks to→ due to
使得：allow to→ enable to
混合：blend→ mix
提供：offer→ provide
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Serving as a window into China’s long - standing civilization, Xi’an uniquely blends millennia-old
heritage with modern energy, offering cultural depth and unforgettable experiences.
拓展句：Serving as a window into China’s long - standing civilization, Xi’an uniquely blends millennia-old
heritage with modern energy, which offers cultural depth and unforgettable experiences.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I’m delighted to hear about your upcoming trip to China thanks to the extended visa-free
policy!(运用了that 引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】
Serving as a window into China’s long - standing civilization, Xi’an uniquely blends
millennia-old heritage with modern energy, offering cultural depth and unforgettable experiences.(现在分词作状
语)
5.（2025·河北秦皇岛·三模）
假定你是李华，你的英国好友 Chris 将在课上展示一个中国文化遗产保护案例，向你寻求建议，请你
用英语给他回信，内容包括：
1.你推荐的案例；
2.推荐理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I’m excited to hear about your upcoming presentation!
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Chris,
I’m excited to hear about your upcoming presentation! I highly recommend the case of the Forbidden City’s
preservation as it’s a remarkable example of Chinese cultural heritage protection.
The Forbidden City, with its long history and rich cultural value, has been well-preserved through
comprehensive measures like regular maintenance and scientific restoration. What makes it even more outstanding
is that it not only retains its original glory but also adapts to modern times by opening to the public and holding
various cultural activities. I believe this case will definitely make your presentation impressive.
Best wishes for your show!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国好友 Chris 写一封邮件，向他推荐一个中国文化
遗产保护案例。
【详解】1.词汇积累
杰出的：remarkable→exceptional
各种各样的：various→a variety
适应：adapt to→adjust to
活动：activity→event
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The Forbidden City, with its long history and rich cultural value, has been well-preserved through
comprehensive measures like regular maintenance and scientific restoration.
拓展句：The Forbidden City, which has a long history and rich cultural value, has been well-preserved
through comprehensive measures like regular maintenance and scientific restoration..
【点睛】【高分句型1】I highly recommend the case of the Forbidden City’s preservation as it’s a
remarkable example of Chinese cultural heritage protection.（运用了as 引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】What makes it even more outstanding is that it not only retains its original glory but also
adapts to modern times by opening to the public and holding various cultural activities.（运用了what 引导的主语
从句，that 引导的表语从句）
6.（2025·河南名校联考·三模）
假定你是李华，你校外教Chris 拟开设一门英语拓展课程，现向同学们征求意见。请你给他写封邮件，
内容包括：
1.你推荐的课程内容；2.你的理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Chris,
I’m Li Hua. I’m excited to hear you’re planning an English enrichment course.
I think it would be great if the course focused on practical English skills that we can use in real-life situations,
like English for traveling and business communication. The reason is that many of us hope to travel abroad or work
in international companies in the future. What we learn in such a course can help us communicate better with
foreigners. I believe this course, which combines learning with practical use, will be very popular.
Looking forward to the course!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。外教Chris 拟开设一门英语拓展课程，现向同学们征求意见，要
求考生按照要求给他写封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
计划：plan→ intend
很棒的：great→ wonderful
集中于：focus on→ concentrate on
相信：believe→ think
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m excited to hear you’re planning an English enrichment course.
拓展句：Hearing you’re planning an English enrichment course, I feel excited.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The reason is that many of us hope to travel abroad or work in international
companies in the future.（运用了that 引导的表语从句）
【高分句型2】What we learn in such a course can help us communicate better with foreigners.（运用了
What 引导的主语从句）
7．（2025·山东威海·三模）
假定你是李华，校英语俱乐部正在征集“英语节”活动创意，请写一封邮件，向英语俱乐部负责人推
荐你设计的一项活动。内容包括：
1.活动形式；2.设计亮点；3.预期效果。
注意：
1.词数80 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息。
Dear Sir or Madam,
For the upcoming English Festival, I’d like to propose ...
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my idea will be taken into account.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
For the upcoming English Festival, I’d like to propose an English Debate Competition with the theme “Voice
Your Opinion!”
Participants can pick topics from real-world issues that truly matter to students, making the debates fresh and
meaningful. To keep the energy high, there could also be a fun Q&A session after each round, giving the
audience a chance to jump in with questions.
I believe this event will help students build confidence, improve their critical thinking, and make the festival
even more exciting and unforgettable.
A detailed plan is attached for your reference.
I hope my idea will be taken into account!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一封邮件，向英语俱乐部负责人推荐自己设计的一项活
动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
挑选：pick→select
有意义的：meaningful→significant
帮助：help→assist
提高：improve→enhance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：For the upcoming English Festival, I’d like to propose an English Debate Competition with the theme
“Voice Your Opinion!”
拓展句：For the upcoming English Festival, I’d like to propose an English Debate Competition whose theme
is “Voice Your Opinion!”
【点睛】[高分句型1] I believe this event will help students build confidence, improve their critical
thinking, and make the festival even more exciting and unforgettable.（运用了省略引导词that 的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]For further details, I’ve prepared a detailed plan attached to the email.（运用了过去分词短语作
后置定语）
8．（2025·山东济南·三模）
假定你是李华，你校外教David 为“Nature Seekers”远足社团设计了三款社徽(如下图所示)，现征集
学生意见。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
(1)你的推荐；(2)推荐理由。
注意：(1)写作词数应为80 个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear David,
I strongly recommend Design 2 for the “Nature Seekers” logo. The design features a mountain peak and a
footprint, perfectly symbolizing the club’s spirit of exploring nature. The green and brown color scheme reflects the
beauty of the outdoors, while the simple, dynamic lines convey a sense of adventure and unity. This logo not only
stands out visually but also clearly communicates the club’s mission to connect with nature. I believe it will
resonate well with all members.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教David 写封邮件，从远足社团设计的三款社徽中
推荐一个。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
坚定地：strongly→firmly
表达：convey→express
代表，象征：symbolize→represent
相信：believe→hold the belief
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The design features a mountain peak and a footprint, perfectly symbolizing the club’s spirit of
exploring nature.
拓展句：The design features a mountain peak and a footprint, which perfectly symbolize the club’s spirit of
exploring nature.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The design features a mountain peak and a footprint, perfectly symbolizing the
club’s spirit of exploring nature.（运用了现在分词作状语）
【高分句型2】I believe it will resonate well with all members.（运用了省略连词that 的宾语从句）
9．（2025·青海海东·三模）
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Bonnie 下周要来你校学习，向你询问你校食堂的就餐情况。请你给她写
封邮件，内容包括：
1.介绍就餐环境；
2.推荐一道中国菜。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Bonnie,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Bonnie,
I’m delighted to hear that you’re coming to study at our school next week! Regarding the school cafeteria, it’s
modern and clean, with plenty of tables and chairs. Large windows let in lots of light, creating a bright and pleasant
atmosphere. The staff there are friendly and helpful.
I strongly recommend trying Mapo Tofu. It’s a traditional Sichuan dish — soft tofu with a spicy, savory sauce.
It’s incredibly delicious and will surely give you a great taste of Chinese cuisine.
Looking forward to your arrival!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给外国朋友Bonnie 写一封邮件，介绍学校食堂的就餐
情况兵推荐一道菜。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：delighted→glad
许多的：plenty of→a number of
难以置信地：incredibly→unbelievably
确定地：surely→certainly
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Large windows let in lots of light, creating a bright and pleasant atmosphere.
拓展句：Large windows let in lots of light, which creates a bright and pleasant atmosphere.
【点睛】[高分句型1]I’m delighted to hear that you’re coming to study at our school next week!(运用了that
引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2]Large windows let in lots of light, creating a bright and pleasant atmosphere.(运用了现在分词
作状语)
10.（高三模拟题精选01）
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你班交换生Jim 打算利用寒假在家锻炼身体，发来邮件向你咨询。
请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1. 推荐一款APP 和推荐理由；
2. 给出运动建议。
注意：1. 词数100 左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】Dear Jim,
Knowing that you plan to exercise at home during the winter vacation, I’m writing to recommend an APP
called Keep. First of all, it will provide you with courses suitable for you according to your needs. What’s more, it
will urge users to complete daily exercise tasks and allow users to share their exercise status.
In addition, I’d like to give you some advice on how to exercise. You can fit exercise into our busy schedule,
making it a part of your daily routine. You can also do some indoor sports, such as sit-ups and push-ups. But you
should be careful not to exercise too much.
I hope my advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生Jim 写一封信，给他推荐一款运动APP 并给出运动
建议。
第一步：词汇积累
首先：First of all→firstly
提供给某人某物：provide sb. with sth.→provide sth. for sb.
此外：what’s more→besides
建议：advice→suggestion
第二步：句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：But you should be careful not to exercise too much.
拓展句：But you should be careful not to exercise too much, which is harmful to your health.
第三步：高分句型
【高分句型1】Knowing that you plan to exercise at home during the winter vacation, I’m writing to recommend
an APP called Keep.（运用了that 引导的宾语从句作Knowing 的宾语）
【高分句型2】I hope my advice can help you.（运用了that 引导的宾语从句作hope 的宾语，省略了that）
11.（高三模拟题精选02）
假如你是李华，你校英文报要评选本年度“最美学生The Most Qualified Student”。请你用英语给校英
语编辑Johnny 写一封推荐信。
要点如下：1.被推荐人的基本信息；
2.说明推荐理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Johnny,
Hearing that you are hosting an activity to select “The Most Qualified Student” of this school year, I am
writing to recommend my best friend Tom to you.
Firstly, Tom, who is among the most diligent students in our school, not only studies hard but also behaves
well. Besides, he stands out for his diverse hobbies, including painting and playing the violin. In addition, he is
warm-hearted and always ready to help others in need, for which I recommend him to you with all my heart.
Hopefully, my recommendation is of use to you.
Yours,
Li Huа
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文之推荐信写作。要求考生用英语给校英语编辑Johnny 写一封推荐信为校英文
报推荐本年度“最美学生”(这是本篇书面表达的第一段所要表达的内容)，其要点包括：被推荐人的基本
信息和说明推荐理由(这是第二段所要表达的内容，是本篇书面表达的重点)。考生需要围绕被推荐的对象
的几个方面(学习方面、爱好方面、助人方面等等)说明基本信息和推荐的理由。第三段写上推荐信的套话。
【句式拓展】
原句：Besides, he stands out for his diverse hobbies,including painting and playing the violin.
拓展：Besides, he stands out for his diverse hobbies, which include painting and playing the violin.
【亮点句型】
1.Firstly, Tom, who is among the most diligent students in our school, not only studies hard but also behaves
well.(运用了who 引导的非限制性定语从句以及not only ... but also...句型)
2.Hearing that you are hosting an activity to select “The Most Qualified Student” of this school year, I am
writing to recommend my best friend Tom to you.(运用了非谓语作状语以及that 引导的宾语从句)
3.In addition, he is warm-hearted and always ready to help others in need, for which I recommend him to
you with all my heart.(运用了which 引导的非限制性定语从句)
12.（高三模拟题精选03）
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Steve 对中国美食很感兴趣，他想让你推荐一种中国传统美食。请给
他回信。
内容包括：1.推荐的美食；
2.推荐的理由；
3.希望有机会来中国品尝美食。
注意：1.词数100 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Steve,
Knowing that you’re interested in Chinese food, I’d like to recommend you dumplings. The factors for my
recommendation are as follows.
Considered as a Chinese cultural symbol, dumplings are a kind of traditional food loved by people almost
everywhere China. Dumplings are easy to make and they are delicious. What usually goes inside dumplings is
cabbage and pork or something else. Most importantly homemade dumplings are often associated with
homesickness, as flavors and fillings vary from family to family.
I hope you can come to China to taste Chinese food some day.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文之推荐信写作。要求考生向Steve 推荐一种中国传统美食。本篇书面表达的
关键是要考生细细斟酌究竟推荐什么中国传统美食。这就要求考生选择自己最为熟悉的一种中国传统美食
去写。结合题干，先把题干要点提炼出来：(得知)Steve 对中国美食很感兴趣(推荐的缘由)，向他推荐一种
具体的中国传统美食(加上过渡句<推荐的理由如下>就构成了第一段的内容)；希望有机会来中国品尝美食
(这是第三段的内容)。重点是第二段，要围绕“被推荐的一种具体的中国传统美食”做文章。
【句式拓展】
原句：Considered as a Chinese cultural symbol, dumplings are a kind of traditional food loved by people
almost everywhere China.
拓展：Dumplings are a kind of traditional food loved by people almost everywhere China, which are
considered as a Chinese cultural symbol.
【亮点句型】
1.What usually goes inside dumplings is cabbage and pork or something else.
(运用了what 引导的主语从句)
2. Most importantly homemade dumplings are often associated with homesickness, as flavors and fillings
vary from family to family.(运用了as 引导的原因状语从句)
13.（高三模拟题精选04）
假如你是李华，你在某英文论坛(forum)上看到一个帖子。新西兰中学生George 想来中国旅游，你主
动向他推荐一座城市，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。
内容包括：1.自我介绍；
2.推荐理由：从历史、景点、文化、市民素质、小吃等等方面阐述；
3.你的祝愿。
注意：1.写作词数应为80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear George,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear George,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Chongqing. I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum.
I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Chongqing.
When it comes to traveling in China, Chongqing is a popular tourist destination. First of all, Chongqing is not
only a city with a long history but also has many places of interest. Second, people in Chongqing are friendly, kind,
and willing to help others, which can make your visit comfortable and pleasant. Third, you can have a chance to
experience different cultures and enjoy various delicious foods in Chongqing, such as Chongqing Hotpot,
Chongqing Noodles and so on.
I do hope that you will have a good time in Chongqing. I’d like to serve as your guide if you come.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文之推荐信写作。要求考生为要来中国旅游的新西兰中学生George 推荐一座
城市。本篇书面表达的题干所给的要点还是比较详细的：自我介绍；推荐理由：从历史、景点、文化、市
民素质、小吃等等方面阐述；你的祝愿。但是题干没有提示究竟要推荐哪一座城市，加大了题目的开放
度。这就要求考生恰当选择所推荐的城市。而推荐的理由看似详细，但是要准确表达出来、表达到位，还
得需要考生就这些提示进行适当的扩展。比如：历史悠久、景点众多、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样(最
好一两个举例)。
【句式拓展】
原句：I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum. I strongly recommend that you
pay a visit to Chongqing.
拓展：Having read the post that you put on the English Forum, I strongly recommend you to pay a visit to
Chongqing.
【亮点句型】
1.I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum.(运用that 引导的定语从句)
2.When it comes to traveling in China, Chongqing is a popular tourist destination.
(运用了when 引导的时间状语从句)
3.Second, people in Chongqing are friendly, kind, and willing to help others, which can make your visit
comfortable and pleasant.(运用了which 引导的非限制性定语从句)
4.I do hope that you will have a good time in Chongqing.
(运用了强调句do hope 和that 引导的宾语从句)
14.（高三模拟题精选05）
假定你是李明，某英文报社向中学生征集所感兴趣的话题。请你用英文给该报社写一封信。
内容包括：1.话题主题；
2.推荐理由。
注意：1.词数100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
【参考范文】
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’ve got the information that your newspaper is collecting topics which interest us students. I’m writing to
recommend a topic. It is about health. The reasons are as follows.
Nowadays, many students are occupied with studies and can’t spare time to take exercise, making their health
in poor condition. In addition, some students are addicted to the Internet, which does harm to their body and mind.
What’s worse, COVID-19 is spreading all over the world so that it could cause deadly damage to our health.
Therefore, it’s high time that we should pay attention to health and form a healthy lifestyle. I hope my
recommendation will suit you fine.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文之推荐信写作。要求考生在得知某英文报社向中学生征集感兴趣话题的消息
的情况下，用英文写一封信推荐自己的话题主题以及推荐的理由。本篇书面表达的题干除了对写信的缘由
交代得比较清楚外，其余所给的提示非常笼统，故就要求考生围绕“推荐自己的话题主题以及推荐的理
由”这两个方面进行拓展。比如：结合当前“常态化抗击新冠疫情”的背景下，可以围绕“health”这个主
题话题谈谈推荐该话题的理由：从学生的身心健康状况谈起，并说说新冠肺炎对人们健康造成的影响。
【句式拓展】
原句：I’m writing to recommend a topic. It is about health.
拓展：I’m writing to recommend a topic which is about health.
【亮点句型】
1.I’ve got the information that your newspaper is collecting topics which interest us students.
(运用了which 引导的限定性定语从句)
2. In addition, some students are addicted to the Internet, which does harm to their body and mind.
(运用了which 引导的非限定性定语从句)
3.What’s worse, COVID-19 is spreading all over the world so that it could cause deadly damage to our
health.(运用了so that 引导的目的状语从句)
15.（高三模拟题精选06）
假如你是红星中学高三学生李华，你校外籍老师Jim 计划不久回国，他想从中国带回一份礼物送给妈
妈，写信向你求助，请你给他回复邮件，向他推荐一份有中国文化特色的礼物。
内容包括：1.礼物名称；
2.推荐原因。
注意：1.词数100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
Knowing that you’d like to select a Chinese gift for your mother before returning home soon, I’m happy to
recommend you a silk dress as a gift.
As is known, silk is one of China’s greatest treasures and Chinese silk industry has the longest history with the
famous Silk Road as an indication. Therefore, Chinese beautiful soft silk is one of the most popular handcrafts
representing China. Besides, with strong Chinese cultural characteristics, Chinese silk dresses are comfortable and
elegant to wear. They are a favorite choice for ladies of your mother’s age. I’m sure your mother will definitely like
one.
Best wishes to your family.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文之推荐信写作。要求考生给外籍老师吉姆回复邮件，向他介绍一份有中国
文化特色的礼物。在前面【写作实践】三中已经有了“给妈妈送两件具有中国特色的礼物”的推荐信，
信中所推荐的礼物是“旗袍和中国结”，那么本书面表达中要推荐一份什么中国特色的礼物给对方呢？其
实具有中国特色的礼物多的是，比如范文以“a silk dress”为礼物的。这种礼物考生应该张嘴就来，因为
“the Silk Road”真的很famous 的，所以考生可以扣住“silk”，从丝绸联系到“丝绸之路”再联系到“中国
丝绸服装”，层层推进，展开说明。
【句式拓展】
原句：Therefore, Chinese beautiful soft silk is one of the most popular handcrafts representing China.
拓展：Therefore, Chinese beautiful soft silk is one of the most popular handcrafts which can represent China.
【亮点句型】
1.Knowing that you’d like to select a Chinese gift for your mother before returning home soon, I’m happy
to recommend you a silk dress as a gift.(运用了that 引导宾语从句)
2.As is known, silk is one of China’s greatest treasures and Chinese silk industry has the longest history
with the famous Silk Road as an indication.(运用了as 引导非限制性定语从句)
五、通用高分替换训练（饮食与健康）
1. 高分词汇替换
词义
简单词汇
高分词汇
累的
tired
exhausted/worn out
锻炼
do/take exercise
work out
引起，导致，造成
cause
lead to/bring about/result in/contribute
to/give rise to
渴望
want
desire/be eager to
喜欢
like
prefer/be fond of
对健康有害
be bad for health
do harm to health
和
and
as well as
因为
because
in that
因为
because of
owing to/due to/thanks to
忙于做……
be busy with...
be occupied with.../bury oneself in...
快乐地生活
live happily
live/lead a happy life
对…… 有益
be good for
do good to/be beneficial to/be of
benefit to
习惯于做……
be used to doing...
be accustomed to doing...
总计，等于
be equal to
amount to
由…… 引起
be caused by...
arise from...
照顾
look after/take care of
attend to
2. 高分句型替换
句意
普通句型
高分句型
做…… 很有趣。
It is interesting to do...
It’s fun to do...
有些人不吃早餐。
Some people don’t have breakfast.
Some people skip breakfast.
讲究饮食，我们才能预
防自己患病。
When we are particular about food, we
can prevent ourselves from falling ill.
Only when we are particular about food
can we prevent ourselves from falling ill.
3. 经典表达
汉语释义
经典表达
精力旺盛的
energetic/full of energb y
生病
fall ill
高纤维
be high/rich in fiber
低脂肪
be low in fat
缺乏营养
be lacking in nutrition
垃圾食品
junk food
身体与精神状态
physical and mental condition
副作用
side effects
回归正常
return to normal
提升供给食品的数量和质量
raise both the quality and quantity of our food supply
解决饥饿问题
solve the problem of hunger
高质量食品
food of high quality
节食
be/go on a diet
合理饮食
proper diet
减肥
lose weight
增重
gain/put on weight
绿色食品
green food
改掉…… 的习惯
get rid of the bad habit of...
与健康息息相关
be closely related to health
食物中毒
food poisoning
病情好转
recover from illness
吸收营养
take in nutrition
点菜
take the order
提前预订
book in advance
养成健康的饮食习惯
form healthy eating habits
保持均衡饮食
keep a balanced diet
远离垃圾食品
stay away from junk food
注重食品质量
attach importance to food quality
保障食品安全
guarantee the safety of food
不为他人的健康着想
regardless of others’ health
挑食，偏食
be particular about food
保持健康
keep fit/keep healthy
吃快餐
have fast food
药物并不能治愈所有疾病。
Not all diseases can be cured by medicine.
只有这样我们才能有充足的精力去学
习。
Only in this way can we have enough energy to study.
健康最重要。
Nothing is more valuable than health.
据报道，这是近 10 年以来最严重的传
染病。
It is reported that the epidemic (传染病) has been the worst in
the past 10 years.
当地政府需要加强管理和提高市民的食
品安全意识。
The local government needs to strengthen the management and
raise the awareness of food safety among all the citizens.
