选择性必修四词汇专项训练
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：100 分）
第一部分（完成句子 共70 分）
一、根据括号内汉语提示，用适当的形式完成句子。（共35 小题，每小题1 分，共35 分。）
1．The students were (深深吸引) by the scientist’s amazing experiments.
2．Science (小说) is regarded to many people as a mirror through which our future can be freely
imagined and explored.
3．After three years of hard work, he was finally (录取) to Peking University.
4．After the opening ceremony, students (解散) and straight away they ran happily to those games.
5．After the terrible earthquake, the whole house was (彻底毁坏) entirely.
6．The balloon (爆炸) like a bomb, which frightened me.
7．She chose a (任意的) book from the library shelf and found a hidden poem written by a famous
author.
8．His (任命) as general manager of the company was announced at the meeting.
9．I got (困住) in the elevator during the power cut last night.
10． (装饰) with brightly colored lights and colorful ornaments, the cozy room looks even more
beautiful and charming.
11．It is anger that leads to (暴力) and loss of control.
12．The birds returned to their nests and continued to (孵化)the eggs.
13．These programs and camps, (专门制作) for middle and high schoolers, offer a treasure list of
possibilities for learning and adventure.
14．The scientist took a water (样本) to check if the ocean was polluted.
15．The (分发) of aid supplies is a long process.
16．Wuhan declared (临时的) outbound (向外的) traffic restrictions on Jan. 23.
17．When Lily finished playing the piano, the audience couldn’t help but (鼓掌) loudly, showing their
appreciation for her wonderful performance.
18．Learning to have (仁慈，宽恕) on yourself is as important as forgiving others.
19．John decided to (原谅) himself for past mistakes and found new confidence moving forward.
20．There has been a (迁移) of people from the country to the towns.
21．He began to (整理) the flowers in the vase to look more beautiful.
22．My muscles were aching and my knees shaking as we (拖着身体) ourselves down the
mountain towards home.
23．The CEO had to (辞职) due to the company’s funding issue.
24．The early volunteers (应受到) special respect and admiration.
25．It’s never a good idea to take sleeping (药片) regularly.
26．A gentle breeze was blowing, (使……起皱纹) the lake with a series of delicate ripples that danced
far away.
27．A short nap can (使神清气爽) your mind and help you focus better on work.
28．He’s been informed that he doesn’t (取得资格) for the scholarship because of his academic
background.
29．My mother also does a circuit of the rural villages to provide medical treatment, help those with
(残疾), and provide consultation and training for local doctors.
30．Wouldn’t it be (贪婪的) to focus on money and fame rather than on something more meaningful?
31．She hired a private (侦探) in an attempt to find her daughter.
32．The chairperson closed the conference by extending thanks to all the (参与者).
33．It’s a common problem, the one I’m asked about most when I’m on the lecture (巡回).
34．Hearing the familiar (曲调) again sent waves of homesickness through her.
35．We went to school along a (布满灰尘的) track when it was sunny and a muddy one when it was
rainy.
二、根据首字母提示完成句子。（共35 小题，每小题1 分，共35 分。）
36．If you want to have your purchases exchanged or refunded, showing your r is a must.
37．It’s a parent’s duty to teach their children the importance of kindness and j (n. the fair treatment
of people).
38．Meanwhile, we exchange ideas with each other, through which we will a more knowledge.
39．Many members on the Security C protested against the decision made by the chairman, saying it
will pose great danger to our homeland safety.
40．Nearly everything here was completely d because of the great earthquake.
41．She was b by a dog when she was very little.
42．It’s the most r thing I’ve ever heard in my life.
43．Looking at the photo, I was r of my schooldays.
44．We were s in traffic for hours and missed the beginning of the concert.
45．The prize was a to him for his excellence in the sports meeting.
46．M by the teacher’s encouraging words, he plucked up his courage, walked over and made a sincere
apology to his roommate.
47．The organization has grown enormously since its f (the establishing of a new institution or
organisation) in 1955.
48．He studied chemistry and then switched to b .
49．I by his commitment to painting, I decided to take the art seriously.
50．The book, i for young readers, contains vivid stories that teach important life lessons.
51．The experience created a very special b between us.
52．The artist created a unique m of modern and traditional styles in his latest work.
53．A business person n with a large enterprise about a deal should use formal language in a
straightforward manner.
54．Once again he was found to be innocent, but he was still kept under a .55．Nonprofit organizations
aim to f educational equity by distributing AI-powered learning tools to rural schools.
56．Check the locks again to e the house is secure before leaving. (to make certain that
something will happen)
57．He decided to w all his money from the bank.
58．Our members have the p of using the lending service of the library.
59．Success in making money is not always a good c of success in life.
60．Our English teacher, who always spends extra time helping us, d our respect.
61．Trump took it for g that China would give in to his high tax and dared to say nothing.
62．Some traditions may f away and others may be established.
63．She was careful to avoid crowded places during flu season to reduce the risk of c the virus.
64．For the elderly, health is of great importance, and everything else is only s .
65．The satellite r the television signals to remote areas where there was no direct reception.66．After
the meeting, he r himself to the fact that he was fired.
67．A fine－looking gentleman in a military u has been standing across the corner watching you.
68．In ancient times the messages were r to other places by using pigeons (鸽), and this is where the
name “Pigeon post” came from.
69．His paper published articles about politics and social issues, a government officials of
dishonesty and wealthy people of not paying their taxes.
70．He asked Mr Curry to keep a low p until the nomination was confirmed.
第二部分（完形填空 共15 分）
三、本题共15 小题，每小1 分，共10 分。根据题意，在设空处填写适当的单词或填写括号内单词的适当
形式。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband and I recently visited a new Italian restaurant that had earned top reviews. Customers 71
everything — from the food and atmosphere to the exceptional service. 72 , I was curious.
As soon as we arrived, I began noticing the small 73 . That’s when I realized: their 74
didn’t depend on one big thing. It was the little things — small, intentional touches — that made them 75
.
The restaurant had a charming lemon theme (主题). It showed up on the 76 , in the tiny lemon
trees on each table, and on the menu. This theme made a nice, smooth feel without going too far. The staff took a
team-based approach. Even if a server wasn’t 77 for our table, they helped out. No separate groups. No
78 . Just real teamwork.
The general manager made his presence felt — not by hovering (徘徊), but by connecting. He 79
guests personally, offered free drinks, and 80 any kitchen problems quickly. In fact, when a dish came
out 81 , he gave it to customers for free without thinking twice.
As I reflected on that evening, it became clear that what made this place special wasn’t luxury ( 奢华) or
flash. It was 82 . These were small things. None of them 83 much. But together, they created a
memorable moment. In today’s busy 84 world, you don’t need luxury to stand out. You need to be
intentional. Customers and coworkers remember how they 85 .
71．A．discussed
B．praised
C．complained
D．ignored
72．A．Naturally
B．Strangely
C．Finally
D．Surprisingly
73．A．mistakes
B．issues
C．details
D．changes
74．A．success
B．strength
C．location
D．challenge
75．A．stand out
B．fade away
C．fit in
D．fall apart
76．A．statues
B．ceilings
C．cookers
D．plates
77．A．suitable
B．responsible
C．ready
D．eager
78．A．explaining
B．shouting
C．waiting
D．stopping
79．A．followed
B．greeted
C．treated
D．accompanied
80．A．addressed
B．created
C．avoided
D．noticed
81．A．early
B．wrong
C．cold
D．delicious
82．A．fame
B．money
C．care
D．luck
83．A．helped
B．meant
C．needed
D．cost
84．A．fashion
B．media
C．fun
D．business
85．A．work
B．respond
C．feel
D．order
