专题82 2025 高考英语全国二卷词汇清单及对点练习（原卷版）
目录
第一部分：词性转换53 例
1
第二部分：识词知意158 例
3
第三部分：高频语块93 例
7
第四部分：熟词生义17 例
9
第五部分：真题填空70 例
11
听力理解
1. support
vt. 支持→adj. ____________支持的；支援的
2. certain
adj. 确定的→ant. ____________ 不确定的；无把握的
3. disapprove
vt. 不赞成→adj. ____________ 不赞成的；反对的
4. require
vt. 需要→n. ____________要求；必要条件
5. require
vt. 需要→n. ____________要求；必要条件
6. parent
n. 家长→adj. ____________ 父母的；双亲的
7. permit
vt. 允许→n. ____________允许；许可
阅读A 篇
1. impress
vt. 给……留下深刻印象→adj. ____________令人印象深刻的
2. attract
vt. 吸引→adj. ____________有吸引力的
3. access
n. 通道；入口→adj. ____________可进入的；易接近的
4. anxious
adj. 焦虑的→n. ____________焦虑；担心
阅读B 篇
1. increasing adj.不断增加的→adv. ____________越来越多地
2. prior
prep.在…… 之前→n. ____________优先事项
3. priority
n.优先事项→vt. ____________vt.优先考虑
4. scare
vt.使害怕→adj. ____________吓人的→adj. ____________ 害怕的
5. innovate
vt.创新→n. ____________革新
6. advise
vt.建议→n. ____________顾问
7 assign
vt.分配；指派→____________ n.作业；任务
8. psychology n.心理学→adj.____________心理的
9. manage
vt. 管理；设法做到→n.____________ 管理
阅读C 篇
1. flood
vt. 淹没；使泛滥→adj. ____________被淹没的
2. explode
vt. 爆炸；激增→n. ____________激增；爆炸
3. satisfy
vt. 使满意；满足n. ____________满足感
4. academic
adj.学业上 →adv. ____________学业上；学术上
5. productive
adj. 多产的；有成效的→n. ____________生产力；生产效率
第一部分：词性转换53 例
6. necessary adj. 必要的；必需的 n. ____________必要性；必需品
7. sustainable adj. 可持续的；能维持的 →n. ____________可持续性
8. repeat
vt. 重复；重说；重做 →adj. ____________重复的；反复的
9. finance
n. 财政；金融；资金 →adj. ____________财政的；金融的
10. bright
adj. 明亮的；聪明的→vt. ____________使明亮；照亮
阅读D 篇
1. remind
vt. 提醒；使想起→n. ____________提醒物；提示
2. produce
vt. 生产；制造；产生→n. ____________ 生产者；制造商；制作人
3. fry
vt. 油炸；油煎→adj. ____________油炸的
4. aware
adj. 意识到的→n. ____________意识；认识
5. logic
n. 逻辑；逻辑学→adj. ____________逻辑的；合乎逻辑的
6. technologicadj. 技术的；工艺的 →adv. ____________从技术上讲；严格来说
7. reject
vt. 拒绝；排斥；驳回→adj. ____________被拒绝的；被排斥的
8. sustainable adj. 可持续的；能维持的→n. ____________可持续性
阅读七选五
1. expect
vt. 期待；预料→adj. ___________出乎意料的
2. positive
adj. 积极的→adv. ___________积极地
3. share
vt. 分享；分担→adj. ___________共享的
4. depress
vt. 使沮丧；使抑郁→n. ___________抑郁；沮丧
完形填空
1. impress
vt. 给……留下深刻印象→_____________adj.令人印象深刻的
2. normal
adj. 正常的→_____________adv. 正常地
3. ultimate
adj. 最终的→_____________adv. 最终；最后
4. automatic
adj.自动的→_____________adv. 自动地
5. risk
n. 风险；危险；冒险→_____________adj. 危险的
6. previous
adj. 先前的；以前的；过早的→_____________adv. 以前；预先
语法填空
1. option
n. 选择→adj. ___________
2. center
n. 中心→adj. ___________
3. comfort
n. 舒适；安慰→adj. ___________
4. amaze
vt. 使惊奇→adj. ___________
5. extreme
adj. 极度的→adv. ___________
6. absent
adj. 缺席的→n. ___________
7. glory
n. 荣耀→adj. ___________
书面表达
1. frequent
adj. 频繁的；经常的→adv. ___________频繁地
2. pronounce v. 发音；读音→n. ___________发音
3. simple
adj. 简单的；单纯的→adv. ___________仅仅；简单地
4. comfort
n. 安慰；舒适→ n. ___________不适；不安
听力理解
1. dessert
/dɪˈzɜːt/
n. ____________
2. psychology /saɪˈkɒlədʒi/
n. ____________
3. cancel
/ˈkænsl/
vt. ____________
4. snack
/snæk/
n. ____________
5. trainee
/ˌtreɪˈniː/
n. ____________
6. fair
/feə/
n. ____________
7. contract
/ˈkɒntrækt/
n. ____________
8. bonus
/ˈbəʊnəs/
n. ____________
9. client
/ˈklaɪənt/
n. ____________
10. fee
/fiː/
n. ____________
11. zone
/zəʊn/
n. ____________
12. bowling
/ˈbəʊlɪŋ/
n. ____________
13. gathering /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/
n. ____________
阅读A 篇
1. personality /ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/n. ____________
2. trade
/treɪd/v____________
3. remain
/rɪˈmeɪn/v. ____________
4. lively
/ˈlaɪvli/adj. ____________
5, skirt
/skɜːt/v. ____________
6, square
/skweə(r)/n. ____________
7, eatery
/ˈiːtəri/n. ____________
8. cathedral
/kəˈθiːdrəl/n. ____________
9. display
/dɪˈspleɪ/v. ____________
10. foodie
/ˈfuːdi/n. ____________
11. butcher
/ˈbʊtʃə(r)/n. ____________
12. greengrocer /ˈɡriːnɡrəʊsə(r)/n. ____________
13. bakery
/ˈbeɪkəri/n. ____________
14. cheese
/tʃiːz/n. ____________
15. line
/laɪn/v. ____________
16. border
/ˈbɔːdə(r)/v. ____________
17. medieval /ˌmediˈiːvl/adj. ____________
18. stronghold /ˈstrɒŋhəʊld/n. ____________
19. turn
/tɜːn/n. ____________
20. ship
/ʃɪp/v. ____________
21. highway
/ˈhaɪweɪ/n. ____________
22. hanging
/ˈhæŋɪŋ/adj. ____________
第二部分：识词知意158 例
23. planter
/ˈplɑːntə(r)/n. ____________
24. harbor
/ˈhɑːbə(r)/n. ____________
25. feature
/ˈfiːtʃə(r)/n. ____________
26. pie
/paɪ/n. ____________
阅读B 篇
1. medical
/ˈmedɪkl/adj. ____________
2. component /kəmˈpəʊnənt/n. ____________
3. academics /ˌækəˈdemɪks/n. ____________
4. physical
/ˈfɪzɪkl/adj. ____________
5. mental
/ˈmentl/adj. ____________
6. coach
/kəʊtʃ/n. ____________
7. comforter
/ˈkʌmfətə(r)/n. ____________
8. regular
/ˈreɡjələ(r)/adj. ____________
9. sympathy
/ˈsɪmpəθi/n. ____________
10. disservice /dɪsˈsɜːvɪs/n. ____________
11. schoolwork /ˈskuːlwɜːk/n. ____________
12. peer
/pɪə(r)/n. ____________
13. director
/dəˈrektə(r)/n. ____________
14. problem-solving /ˈprɒbləm ˌsɒlvɪŋ/n. ____________
15. alive
/əˈlaɪv/adj. ____________
16. given
/ˈɡɪvn/adj. ____________
17. piece
/piːs/n. ____________
18. characteristic /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/n. ____________
19. multiple
/ˈmʌltɪpl/adj. ____________
20. ease
/iːz/ vt. ____________
阅读C 篇
1. online
/ˌɒnˈlaɪn/
adj.____________
2. houseplant /ˈhaʊsplɑːnt/
n. ____________
3. order
/ˈɔːdə(r)/
n. ____________
4. rating
/ˈreɪtɪŋ/
n. ____________
5. mood
/muːd/
n. ____________
6. hormone
/ˈhɔːməʊn/
n. ____________
7. workplace /ˈwɜːkpleɪs/
n. ____________
8. sustain
/səˈsteɪn/
v. ____________
9. tend
/tend/
v. ____________
10. purify
/ˈpjʊərɪfaɪ/
v. ____________
11. enhance
/ɪnˈhɑːns/
v. ____________
阅读D 篇
1. starving
/ˈstɑːvɪŋ/ adj. ___________
2. campaign
/kæmˈpeɪn/ n. ___________
3. exclusively /ɪkˈskluːsɪvli/ adv. ___________
4. rename
/ˌriːˈneɪm/ v. ___________
5. serve
/sɜːv/ v. ___________
6. pulp
/pʌlp/ n___________
7. tailor-made /ˌteɪləˈmeɪd/ adj. ___________
8. regarding
/rɪˈɡɑːdɪŋ/ prep. ___________
9. determined /dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/ adj. ___________
10. average
/ˈævərɪdʒ/ adj. ___________
11. generate
/ˈdʒenəreɪt/ v. ___________
12. revenue
/ˈrevənjuː/ n. ___________
13. zero-waste /ˌzɪərəʊ ˈweɪst/___________
14. ingredient /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/ n. ___________
15. produce
/ˈprɒdjuːs/ n. ___________
16. cucumber /ˈkjuːkʌmbə(r)/n. ___________
17. re-appropriate /ˌriːəˈprəʊprieɪt/v. ___________
18. cuisine
/kwɪˈziːn/ n. ___________
19. review
/rɪˈvjuː/ n. ___________
20. short-lived /ˌʃɔːt ˈlɪvd/ adj. ___________
21. address
/əˈdres/ v. ___________
22. customize /ˈkʌstəmaɪz/ v. ___________
23. otherwise /ˈʌðəwaɪz/adv. ___________
24. nevertheless /ˌnevəðəˈles/adv. ___________
阅读七选五
1. cause
/kɔːz/n. ___________
2. affect
/əˈfekt/vt. ___________
3. maintain
/meɪnˈteɪn/vt. ___________
4. overall
/ˌəʊvərˈɔːl/adj. ___________
5. focused
/ˈfəʊkəst/adj. ___________
6. short-term /ˌʃɔːt ˈtɜːm/adj. ___________
7. well-being /ˌwel ˈbiːɪŋ/n. ___________
8. prejudice
/ˈpredʒudɪs/n. ___________
9. capable
/ˈkeɪpəbl/adj. ___________
10. talent
/ˈtælənt/n. ___________
11. lower
/ˈləʊə(r)/v. ___________
12. rate
/reɪt/n. ___________
13. teen
/tiːn/n. ___________
完形填空
1. fitness
/ˈfɪtnəs/n. ___________
2. surgery
/ˈsɜːdʒəri/n. ___________
3. follow
/ˈfɒləʊ/v. ___________
4. passion
/ˈpæʃn/n. ___________
5. weightlifting /ˈweɪtlɪftɪŋ/n. ___________
6. post
/pəʊst/v. ___________
7. workout
/ˈwɜːkaʊt/n. ___________
8. content
/ˈkɒntent/n. ___________
9. inspiration /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/n. ___________
10. goodwill /ˌɡʊdˈwɪl/n. ___________
11. timeout
/ˈtaɪmaʊt/n. ___________
12. long-distance /ˌlɒŋ ˈdɪstəns/adj. ___________
13. wake-up
/ˈweɪk ʌp/adj. ___________
14. fortune
/ˈfɔːtʃuːn/n. ___________
15. deal
/diːl/n. ___________
16. activate
/ˈæktɪveɪt/v. ___________
17. consult
/kənˈsʌlt/v. ___________
18. forgive
/fəˈɡɪv/vt. ___________
19. authority
/ɔːˈθɒrəti/n. ___________
20. instructor /ɪnˈstrʌktə(r)/n. ___________
21. admirer
/ədˈmaɪərə(r)/n. ___________
22. beginner /bɪˈɡɪnə(r)/n. ___________
23. doubter
/ˈdaʊtə(r)/n. ___________
语法填空
1. raise
/reɪz/vt. ___________
2. average
/ˈævərɪdʒ/adj. ___________
3. suburb
/ˈsʌbɜːb/n. ___________
4. bush
/bʊʃ/n. ___________
5. range
/reɪndʒ/n. ___________
6. leash
/liːʃ/n. ___________
7. environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/n. ___________
8. process
/ˈprəʊses/n. ___________
9. laundry
/ˈlɔːndri/n. ___________
10. allure
/əˈlʊə(r)/vt. ___________
11. scent
/sent/n. ___________
12. entire
/ɪnˈtaɪə(r)/adj. ___________
13. sun-dried /ˌsʌn ˈdraɪd/adj. ___________
14. especially /ɪˈspeʃəli/adv. ___________
15. fragrant
/ˈfreɪɡrənt/adj. ___________
16. smog
/smɒɡ/n. ___________
17. unique
/juˈniːk/adj. ___________
18. rural
/ˈrʊərəl/adj. ___________
19. free-range /ˌfriː ˈreɪndʒ/ adj. ___________
书面表达
1. encounter v. ___________
2. correct
v. ___________
3. ruin
v. ___________
4. shrug
v. ___________
5. awkward adj. ___________
6. respond
v. ___________
7. incident
n. ___________
8. approach n. ___________
9. over-explain v. ___________
听力理解
1. extend an invitation
____________
2. confirm the appointment
____________
3. make up
____________
4. place the order
____________
5. at a snack bar
____________
6. sign a contract
____________
7. have a job interview
____________
8. driver's license
____________
9. school lets out
____________
10. have access to
____________
11. put in place
____________
12. in favor of
____________
13. bring about
____________
14. trainer and trainee
____________
15. go horseback riding
____________
16. row on the lake
____________
17. rock climbing
____________
18. a tech fair
____________
19. be intended for
____________
20. field trip
____________
阅读A 篇
1.be home to…
____________
2. be known to…
____________
3.be known for…
____________
4.even if
____________
5.take shape
____________
6.be situated near…____________
阅读B 篇
1. be free of
____________
2. be up to
____________
3. keep up with
____________
4. keep..alive
____________
5. ease pressure
____________
6. free sb from…
____________
阅读C 篇
1.send out
____________
2. add…to…
____________
3. translate into
____________
4. beat up
____________
第三部分：高频语块93 例
5. be invested in
____________
6. face tough competition ____________
7. suffer a greta loss____________
8. appeal to
____________
9. enhance productivity____________
10. boost one’s mood____________
阅读D 篇
1. throw away
___________
2. supply chain
___________
3. dumpster diver
___________
4. 5. experiment with ___________
6. be made from ___________
7. carry out
___________
8. be aware of
___________
9. end as planned
___________
10. regain popularity___________
11. serve as
___________
阅读七选五
1. feel like
_____________
2. be likely to do
_____________
3. connect with
_____________
4. break down
_____________
5. make the most of_____________
完形填空
1. eating disorder
___________
2. health issues
___________
3. turn around
___________
4. work out
___________
5. social media
___________
6. stick to
___________
7. lift up
___________
8. stepping stone
___________
9. laugh at
___________
10. hold on
___________
语法填空
1. prepare sb. for sth. ___________
2. to be sure
___________
3. the first time
___________
4. over time
___________
5. find oneself …
___________
6. at times
___________
7. rob sb of sth.
___________
8. have the chance to do sth. ___________
9. thanks to…
___________
10. plenty of
___________
11. remind sb of sth. ___________
书面表达
1. be different from
___________
2. for instance
___________
3. at least
___________
4. over and over ___________
5. drop the matter ___________
6. grow tired of
___________
7. erupt into laughter___________
8. force a smile
___________
1. place 熟义：v. 放置；安放 n. （某）地方 生义：v.
_ ___________
真题例句：Thank you. Then I can place the order.
谢谢。那我现在可以下单了。
The company placed an order (with the manufacturer) for an additional 100 units.
这家公司又（向生产厂家）下了100 套的订单。
2. skirt 熟义：n. 女裙；裙子 生义：v.
_ ___________
真题例句：Skirting the town square, you’ll find lovely shops, eateries, and the Black and White House Museum.
绕过市政厅广场，你会发现可爱的商店、餐馆以及黑白屋博物馆。
We skirted around the edge of the city.
我们沿着城边走。
3. line 熟义：n. 线；队列；队伍 生义：v.
_ ___________
真题例句：Butcher shops, greengrocers, bakeries, and cheese shops line the town square.
肉店、蔬果店、面包店和奶酪店环绕着市政厅广场。
Students lined the hall, waiting to register for classes.
学生们在大厅排队，等着注册选课。
4. flood 熟义：n. 洪水；水灾 v. 淹没 生义：v. _ ___________
真题例句：But the opposite happened: She was flooded, shipping out 1,200 orders in June of 2020 alone.
但结果却截然相反：她忙得不可开交，仅2020 年6 月就发出了1200 份订单。
Telephone calls came flooding in from all over the country.
全国各地的电话像潮水般打来。
5. translate 熟义：v. 翻译 生义：v.
_ ___________
真题例句：This productivity also translates into the workplace for adults.
这种生产力同样适用于成年人的职场。
I hope all the hard work will translate into profits.
我希望所有的辛勤劳动都会有回报。
6. leave 熟义：v. 离开（某地）；辞去（工作、职务等） 生义：n.
_ ___________
真题例句：Our study showed that there was a 30% decrease in sick leave for people who were in plant-rich workplaces.
我们的研究表明，在植物丰富的办公环境中工作的人，病假减少了30%。
第四部分：熟词生义13 例
How much annual leave do you get?
你们的年假有多长？
7. practice 熟义：v. 练习 n. 练习 生义：v.
_ ___________
真题例句：Doctors practice medicine and lawyers practice law and you should allow yourself the practice it takes to
sustain a plant.
医生行医，律师执业，而你也应该给自己时间去练习如何养护植物。
My cousin plans to practice medicine/law/dentistry.
我的表弟打算当医生/律师/牙医。
8. tailor 熟义：n. （定做男装的）裁缝 v. 定做（衣服） 生义：v.
_ ___________
真题例句：Each dish was tailor-made to raise awareness regarding food waste.
每道菜都是为提高人们对食物浪费的认识而量身定制的。
Most travel agents are prepared to tailor travel arrangements to meet individual requirements.
为了满足个别人士需要，大多数旅行社都愿意作出专门的旅游安排。
9. reject 熟义：v. 拒绝相信；拒绝接受 生义：v.
_ ___________
真题例句：Things like kale ribs, fish collars, rejected sweet potatoes, and cucumber butts were all re-appropriated and,
with the help of a number of good chefs, turned into excellent cuisine.
羽衣甘蓝茎、鱼颈肉、被拒收的甘薯和黄瓜头等食材都被重新利用，在几位优秀厨师的帮助下，变成了美味佳肴。
The produce inspector rejected several crates of berries that had begun to grow mold.
产品质检员把几箱发霉的浆果退了回去。
10. address 熟义：v.写收信人姓名地址；致辞；演讲 n. 住址；寄送地址 生义：v.
_ ___________
真题例句：Nevertheless, it serves as a reminder that there are many ways to address problems of sustainability, and that
you can make an amazing meal out of almost anything.
尽管如此，它提醒我们，解决可持续性问题的方法有很多，你几乎可以用任何东西做出美味佳肴。
The governor is addressing himself to the problem of underfunded schools.
州长正在着手解决学校资金短缺的问题。
11. maintain 熟义：v. 维护；养护；保养；坚持；断言；主张 生义：v. _ ___________
真题例句：Washington University found that adults 55 and older who volunteered had better memory and maintained
overall health longer than others their age.
华盛顿大学发现，55 岁及以上从事志愿工作的成年人比同龄人记忆力更好，整体健康状况维持得更久。
He has found it difficult to maintain a healthy weight.
他发现要保持健康的体重很困难。
12. work out 熟义：想出，制订出（计划等）；做出（决策等）；（用数学）解决；算出 生义：
_ ___________
真题例句：Determined to turn her life around, Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a healthy lifestyle, before
discovering a passion for weightlifting.
多诺霍女士决心改变自己的生活，开始锻炼并遵循健康的生活方式，之后又发现了对举重的热爱。
She works out at the gym twice a week.
她每周在健身房锻炼两次。
13. spare 熟义：v. 抽出，拿出（时间、金钱等） adj. 备用的；额外的；空余的 生义：v.
_ ___________
真题例句：This approach spared me the discomfort of having to over-explain.
这种方法让我避免了过度解释的尴尬。
He spared them the embarrassment of a public apology. 他使他们免遭公开道歉的尴尬。
阅读理解A 篇
1. English market towns come in many shapes and sizes. Each has a __________(personal) shaped by the goods and
services produced and traded for centuries. But each town has more to do than shop.
2. Hereford __________(remain) a lively market town since 1189. __________(skirt) the town square, you’ll find lovely
shops, eateries, and the Black and White House Museum.
3. The Hereford Cathedral is the most __________(impress) building in town. It’s also home __________ an ancient
library. One of the four original __________(copy) of the Magna Carta is displayed there.
4. Ludlow is known__________ the Foodie Center of England. Butcher shops, greengrocers, bakeries, and cheese shops
line the town square.
5. __________(border) the square, the Ludlow Castle is a “must explore” medieval stronghold. The three-day Ludlow Food
Festival is held each September.
6. Getting to Shrewsbury Town Center from London is challenging __________ worth the __________(anxious).
7. The River Severn has a significant turn through town, almost __________(make) an island of Shrewsbury Town Center.
8. The shape creates a perfect market __________ goods could __________(ship) and received using the river as a
highway.
9. Flowers are everywhere---hanging baskets, window boxes, and planters-just what you imagine in an __________(attract)
English market town.
10. Even if you haven’t been to the small fishing village Mevagissey, you’ve __________(probable) seen it in a movie or
British TV show.
11. The working harbor(港口) __________(take) shape in 1774. Fishermen go out to sea daily and sell their fish in harbor-
side markets.
12. Don’t leave the harbor __________ a traditional Comish pie. It’s delicious.
阅读理解B 篇
1. Kathy Ho __________(teach) high school inside Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital Stanford (LPCH).
2. “Sometimes I don’t like saying that I’m a teacher,” says Ho. “People get in their minds an idea of __________ teachers
do, but that’s not really what it is here.”
3. “Here” is room 386, __________ each year, about 500 LPCH patients also become students.
4. The hospital school is free __________ parents, doctors, and medical procedures. It’s a place of learning.
5. About half of Ho’s students stay for a week or less; __________ are there for more than a year.
6. Most of Ho’s students will recover, __________ means that preparing them to return to school is an
__________(increasing) important component of care.
7. Still, in room 386, academics don’t come first. Physical health and mental health are the __________(prior).
8. “If you’re __________(scare) about something and thinking only about that, there’s no way you’re going to be able to
learn,” Ho says.
9. “I’m a coach, an adviser, and a comforter, and that’s __________ it means to be a hospital teacher.”
10. There are up to 30 students at any __________(give) time in Ho’s class. She __________(genral) works with their
第五部分：真题单句填空93 例
regular teachers to get lessons and tests being used at their home schools.
11. Ho recognizes the __________(psychology) benefit of helping kids keep up __________ their peers (同龄人) outside
the hospital.
12. “I __________(actual) think the medicine is only a small piece for some problems,” says Julie Good,
__________(direct) of pain management services at LPCH.
13. “It’s about problem-solving around __________ it means to have a full life. Those kids have dreams. School can keep
those dreams alive by giving kids a way __________(learn) and grow.”
阅读理解C 篇
1. When Sonja Detrinidad opened her online shop __________(sell) houseplants, she didn’t have high hopes for it.
2. But the opposite happened: She was flooded, __________(ship) out 1,200 orders in June of 2020 alone. In the past year,
Detrinidad __________(send) out more than 70,000 plants.
3. Her success is just one example of increased time at home leading to an __________(explode) in the houseplant
industry.
4. “Plants are __________ fashion right now,” says Dr. Melinda Knuth, a researcher from the University of Florida.
5. “People
__________ live in plant-rich environments report a higher life satisfaction rating, ” she says.
“__________(add) more nature to our environment can change our mood and how we think.”
6. Plants can improve our state of mind in a few ways but the __________(big) is by decreasing our level of cortisol, the
stress hormone (激素) in our body.
7. “Students who are around plants perform better __________(academic) than students who are in a classroom without
plants,” says Knuth. “This __________(productive) also translates __________ the workplace for adults.
8. Our study showed that there was __________ 30% decrease in sick leave for people who were in plant-rich
workplaces.”
9. If you’re among the groups of people who are enjoying the mental and physical health benefits of surrounding
__________(you) with plants, don’t beat yourself up if one (or a few!) doesn’t make it.
10. “Doctors practice medicine and lawyers practice law and you should allow yourself the practice it takes
__________(sutain) a plant.
11. Tending __________ plants is an exercise in patience and learning. Be invested in taking care of it, but if it dies, go get
another one,” Detrinidad says.
阅读理解D 篇
1. Does your soul die a little every time you throw away unused food? __________(I) does.
2. Maybe that feeling comes from growing up in South Africa, __________ the phrase “there are children starving in
Africa” was more of an uncomfortable __________(remind) of fact than a prayer at dinner time.
3. Food waste is a __________(grow) concern in the restaurant, supermarket, and supply chain industries.
4. From __________(technology) solutions to __________(eudcation) campaigns, food producers and sellers are looking
for ways to use more of __________ we’re already growing.
5. But last month, one popular New York City restaurant tried a different way: It changed its menu to exclusively ( 专门)
offer food that would otherwise __________(thow) away.
6. For two weeks in March, Greenwich Village’s Blue Hill restaurant __________(rename) wastED, and served items like
fried skate cartilage, a juice pulp burger, and a dumpster diver’s vegetable salad.
7. Each dish was tailor-made __________(raise) awareness __________(regard) food waste.
8. A study by the Food Waste Alliance determined that the average restaurant __________(generate) 33 pounds of food
waste for every $1,000 in revenue ( 收入), and of that waste only 15.7% is donated or recycled. Up to 84.3% is
__________(simple) thrown out.
9. Restaurants like Silo in the UK have experimented __________ zero-waste systems, but wastED took the concept to its
logical __________(conclude).
10. It should __________(note) that none of the items on wastED’s menu was __________(technical) made from
garbage.
11. Instead, all the ingredients (配料) used were examples of meat cuts and produce that most restaurants would never
consider __________(serve).
12. Things like kale ribs, fish collars, __________(reject) sweet potatoes, and cucumber butts were all re-appropriated and,
with the help of a number of good __________(chef), turned into excellent cuisine.
13. __________ wastED received enthusiastic reviews, it was designed from the start as a short-lived experiment; Blue
Hill has since returned to its regular menu.
14. Nevertheless, it serves __________ a reminder __________ there are many ways __________(address) problems of
sustainability, and that you can make an __________(amaze) meal out of almost anything.
阅读七选五
1. Are you looking for a way __________(bring) your family together? Hoping to find a hobby that can
__________(share) by both the little ones and adults? Volunteering as a family may be just the thing you need.
2. You may know the “feel-good” emotions that come with helping others, but there are even more __________(expect)
ways volunteering will __________(positive) affect the whole family.
3. You’ll feel like you have more time. People often feel they are too busy __________(volnteer).
4. Yet, research has found that __________(give) your time to community causes actually makes you feel like you have
more of it.
5. Volunteering makes you feel capable and inspires you __________(make) the most of each day.
6. You can live longer if you volunteer __________(regular). For adults, volunteering can provide significant physical
health benefits.
7. Washington University found that adults 55 and older who volunteered had better memory and maintained overall health
longer __________ others their age.
8. Volunteers are also more likely__________(look) after their own health and are more focused on adding physical activity
into their lives.
9. Volunteering during teenage years has been linked to some major positive effects such as __________(improve) grades
and increased self-confidence.
10. These effects aren’t just short-term but have been proved to affect a teen’s well-being in the years __________(come).
11. You’ll have more time with family. Families __________ volunteer together have the unique experience of working
toward a common goal.
12. You may even learn that your kid has a talent you didn’t know about before. Everyone brings something unique to the
table and can connect __________ each other in a new way.
13. And, there are tasks for every age and ability, so all your children can feel proud __________ their work.
完形填空
1. Evelyn Donohue is a 65-year-old grandma. She only __________(start) to exercise seven years ago after having a wake-
up call.
2. She’d been struggling with eating disorders and health issues, which __________(ultimate) led her to getting surgery.
3. After that experience, she knew that she needed __________(make) a change.
4. __________(determine) to turn her life around, Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a __________(health)
lifestyle, before discovering a passion __________ weightlifting.
5. Since setting out on the journey, the fitness lover has not only managed to grow an impressive set of muscles —
__________ a huge following on social media.
6. The well-liked grandma __________(regular) posts workout content, __________(explain) there’s no reason others
can’t look this good.
7. She said it was all down __________ some key aspects. “Hold on: Consider failure __________ a stepping stone to
success and never give up. Stick __________ your plan,” she said.
8. “Help others: Lift others up on your journey. Success is sweeter when __________(share).” She previously explained
that “you do not need to have an amazing body __________(exercise)... the goal is to feel good, not look good.”
9. Ms Donohue used to __________(laugh) at for being too old to work out, but she has proved the doubters wrong in the
best possible way and has indeed become an __________(inspire) or many social media users.
语法填空
1. I was born and raised in Cleveland, Ohio in the United States. Yet now, I live in the countryside of Zhejiang, China with
my Chinese husband and his family, __________bamboo and tea bushes (灌木) grow wild in the mountains, chickens are
always free-range, and __________ (center) heating doesn’t exist.
2. Nothing in my life before prepared me __________ this one-and to be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I
would ever feel comfortable in this area.
3. But it’s amazing how you can adapt __________ learn in a new environment.
4. Over time, I’ve found __________ (I) feeling extremely at home here
5. And in the process, I’ve experienced things that really surprise me at times. The “sunshine scent (香味)” of freshly
sunned clothes __________ (be) one of them.
6. Growing up, my family and our neighbors never used clotheslines to dry clothing, denying me the chance __________
(discover) one of the great wonders of sunshine — the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clothes for an entire day.
7. The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the __________ (absent) of smog and plenty of
blue sky __________ (afternoon) with lots of fresh air.
8. If you’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt __________ (leave) to sun for a day, well, you’re
missing out on one of life’s wonders.
读后续写
1. “What is your name? ” is a question most frequently__________ (ask) when people meet for the first time. But for me,
it was the first challenge I encountered __________ an international student in Ireland.
2. The pronunciation system of the Chinese language is quite different __________ that of English.
3. For native speakers of English, some Chinese words are rather difficult __________ (pronnouce).
4. My __________ (give) name Qiuyu (秋雨), for instance, happened to be a great challenge for many of them.
5. Every time I gave a self-introduction, I had to explain __________ to pronounce my name at least five times, yet they
still could not say it the way I did.
6. Once in a lecture, the professor tried __________ (repeat) my name after me over and over in front of thirty classmates.
7. I really did not know whether I should continue correcting him or __________ (simple) drop the matter.
8. I feared that my classmates might grow __________ (tire) of my efforts or even lose patience with me.
9. After all, I did care about how others would think of me. I realized that if I didn’t stop, the entire lecture would
__________ (ruin).
10. “It’s okay, professor,” I shrugged ( 耸肩). The awkward moment ended with the class __________ (erupt) into
__________ (laugh).
11. I forced a smile, __________ (sure) how to respond further. After that incident, I stopped acting as a “Chinese
teacher.”
12. Instead of correcting others when they were struggling __________ (pronounce) my name, I just smiled and nodded
__________ (approving).
13. This approach spared me the __________ (comfort) of having to over-explain.
14. However, I soon found that by doing so, I might be losing something more important: the opportunity __________
(share) a small part of my __________ (culture) identity.
