2027 年高考一轮复习阶段性检测卷02（江苏卷）
英语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案
转涂到答题上。
第一节(共5 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分7.5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1． What will Maria do tonight?
A．Watch a match. B．Work on a report.
C．Study for a geography test.
2．What does the woman think of her new neighbors?
A．They are noisy. B．They are unfriendly. C．They are untidy.
3．What does the man probably want the woman to do?
A．Buy a new computer.
B．Restart the computer.
C．Fix the computer.
4．Why does the man keep walking?
A．To challenge himself.
B．To follow experts’ advice.C．To meet a specific target.
5．What does the woman think of the man’s proposal?
A．It isn’t attractive enough.
B．It is difficult to carry out.
C．It isn’t meaningful.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项。听
每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6．Which area does the boy choose to clean?
A．The living room.
B．The bathroom. C．The yard.
7．What will the boy do after the cleaning?
A．Help the woman prepare lunch.
B．Send his friends some toys.
C．Enjoy some drink.
听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。
8．When did Walt Disney win the first Oscar award?
A．In the mid-1920s.
B．In the early 1930s.
C．In the late 1960s.
9．What is special about Walt Disney’s last Oscar award?
A．He didn’t receive it himself.
B．He won it just before his death.
C．He got it for his first famous character.
10．What do we know about the speakers?
A．They are fans of Mickey Mouse.
B．They both like Winnie the Pooh.
C．They like to watch films with kids.
听第8 段材料，回答第11 至13 题。
11．Why does the man come to the woman?
A．To check in.
B．To change rooms.
C．To book a room.
12．How long will the man stay?
A．Three days.
B．Ten days.
C．Thirteen days.
13．What will the man do later?
A．Attend a conference. B．Buy a guidebook.
C．Have a meal.
听第9 段材料，回答第14 至17 题。
14．What is probably the woman?
A．An organizer.
B．An officer.
C．A student.
15．What happened to the trees planted last year?
A．They were moved to another spot.
B．Their oxygen production was recorded.
C．They were compared with other species.
16．What is the current goal of the project?
A．To win more academic prizes.
B．To introduce more tree species.
C．To expand the tree planting area.
17．What was key to the research improvement?
A．The government fund.
B．The private investment.
C．The money from selling shares.
听第10 段材料，回答第18 至20 题。
18．Which tourist attraction is included on the first day of the tour?
A．Arches National Park. B．Temple Square.
C．Goblin Valley.
19．What do the visitors have to pay extra for?
A．A tour guide.
B．Transportation in Utah.
C．The last meal of each day.
20．What can the visitors do?
A．Find out more about the tour online.
B．Book the tour a week in advance.
C．Contact the speaker at 6:30 p. m.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四
个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Three Educational Websites for Students
This guide introduces you to three of the top educational websites for students and other learners, informing
you about their subject specializations, purposes, strengths, and impact on the world of learning.
Desmos
Desmos is mathematical software that is meant to make mathematics easier to learn. It offers interactive
lessons and subject matter on many areas of mathematics and graphics (图案制图学). The various tools simplify
mathematical terms, and teachers can use them to create inviting lessons and ensure students take an active part.
Desmos is free to use online.
Quizlet
Since its launch in 2005, Quizlet has promoted a convenient and flexible approach to learning. Quizlet
focuses on academic subjects such as mathematics, languages and the sciences, and provides study aids such as
games, quizzes (小测验) and multimedia to help students memorize information and prepare for exams. Its aim is
to promote effective study habits and improve students’ memory of the material.
JSTOR
JSTOR is a digital library of primary research academic journals and books, most of which are accessible by
subscription, though some of them are free. Its aim is to gather trusted content for a wide audience, including
students and researchers. Focusing on subjects such as the humanities, social sciences, natural sciences and
business studies, JSTOR’s archive (档案库) is updated constantly.
21．How can Desmos help teachers?
A．By providing study games.
B．By giving online quizzes.
C．By making classes livelier.
D．By offering digital textbooks.
22．What is a selling point of Quizlet?
A．It builds long-term memory.
B．It judges students’ study habits.
C．It provides academic journals.
D．It makes study more engaging.
23．What do the three websites have in common?
A．They offer interactive exercises.
B．They make learning easier.
C．They require paid membership.
D．They focus on fun activities.
B
It was a week after my mom had passed away, and I didn’t know how to go on with life. So when I received
an email from a friend about a race benefiting cancer research, I ignored it. It seemed too close to the heart, as
cancer was the disease that had taken my mother away from me.
But something about my friend’s words — “I can help organize the whole thing” — stuck with me. I felt
obliged (有义务的) to agree. In the weeks to come, I managed to re-enter the world of the living. I checked our
team’s website daily, feeling proud each time a donation ticked up our total. I knew my mom would have wanted it
that way. She was the type who never got defeated. It was this very spirit that helped me get by.
When the race ended, I noticed the runners all had one thing in common: There were big smiles on their
faces. They made it look so rewarding and effortless. I wanted in.
So I enrolled in another race two months later. Considering I could barely run a mile, it was ambitious. But
my friend and I made a training plan so I wouldn’t come in last. I followed it religiously and didn’t let anything get
in my way.
Running up and down the city’s hills, I was flooded with memories. I had lived there after college and my
mother had visited often. I passed Bloomingdale’s, recalling the time she and I had gotten into a screaming
argument there.
I was about to beat myself up when I remembered what Mom had said after her diagnosis of cancer. “Jane, I
don’t want you to feel guilty about anything.” Her paper-thin hands had held me tightly. A weight lifted from my
shoulders.
When the race day arrived, I gave it my all for my mom and for all she had taught me and continued to teach
me. As I ran, whenever I felt like slowing down, I pictured her cheering me on.
Crossing the finish line, I was filled with her love and a sense of peace.
24．Why did the author ignore the email in the beginning?
A．She felt it hard to finish the race.
B．She had no time to join in the event.
C．She thought the research meaningless.
D．She was reminded of her mother’s death.
25．What mainly helped the author recover from her mom’s death?
A．The company of her friends.
B．The inspiration from her mom.
C．The pleasure in going for a run.
D．The success in organizing an event.
26．Which of the words can best describe the author’s mom?
A．Considerate and polite.
B．Brave and humorous.
C．Strong-willed and caring.
D．Outgoing and patient.
27．What can we infer about the author from the passage?
A．She healed via running.
B．She was good at running.
C．She won the race.
D．She still feels guilty.
C
In modern daily life, people fill almost every spare moment with endless short videos and quick online news.
Such easy access to fast entertainment has quietly changed people’s reading habits, leaving traditional literary
works far less favored than they once were.
Many ordinary people have formed a fixed belief that novels and poems serve little practical purpose, unable
to solve real-life troubles or bring immediate benefits, so they choose to stay away from serious reading
completely. However, this view is one-sided. Literature is actually an irreplaceable treasure that benefits people
greatly in the long run.
When one spends time staying with literary works, they are no longer limited to their own life experience.
Between the lines, they can quietly experience the joy and sorrow of characters living in different surroundings and
times.
This light emotional experience gradually shapes one’s inner sensitivity, allowing individuals to view life
events from more than one angle instead of sticking to their own narrow understanding alone. Such inner growth
can hardly be gained from those fast-paced online contents designed only for instant amusement.
People are easily influenced by popular online views which are usually simple and one-sided, leaving little
space for personal thought. Literary creation behaves quite differently. It seldom provides definite answers to
complex life problems, nor does it force readers to accept fixed opinions. Instead, it presents complicated life
situations and inner conflicts, pushing readers to sort out hidden relations, observe human nature, and form their
own judgments independently.
Some old literary works have survived hundreds of years and still attract modern readers. Behind their
lasting attraction lie the shared human feelings and life puzzles that never change with time. Modern readers may
find their own confusion and expectation reflected in those classic lines, feeling closely connected with strangers
from distant generations.
It is improper to regard literature as nothing more than a way to kill time. Its value lies in polishing people’s
inner world, shaping their way of thinking, and helping them keep a clear mind in the chaos of the noisy flow of
modern information.
28．What is the author’s major concern?
A．Fast entertainment is changing people’s spare time.
B．People ignore the long-term value of literary reading.
C．Online opinions limit people’s independent thinking.
D．Modern readers lose interest in short online entertainment.
29．How does literary reading promote people’s inner growth?
A．By improving people’s inner feelings and views of life.
B．By helping readers form independent judgments quickly.
C．By freeing people from various real-life limitations.
D．By offering different new ways to solve personal troubles.
30．Why can classic literary works attract modern readers?
A．They exactly record real historical events.
B．They provide fixed views on human nature.
C．They completely set people free from modern noise.
D．They carry everlasting human feelings and puzzles.
31．What is the author’s attitude towards people’s wrong idea against literature?
A．Fully understanding.
B．Strongly disapproving.
C．Completely confused.
D．Slightly doubtful.
D
As basalt (玄武岩) naturally weathers, it captures CO2, converting it into bicarbonate ions (碳酸氢根离子)
in the water, which cannot reenter the atmosphere. Grinding and spreading basalt on farmlands, an approach known
as enhanced rock weathering (ERW), has recently gathered steam. But it also has caused polarized viewpoints in
terms of trapping CO2 and boosting crop yields.
While mining, crushing and transporting these rocks release CO2, those emissions pale in comparison to the
amount of CO2 that the rock stores away more permanently. It could remove up to two billion metric tons of CO 2
from the air every year were ERW to be scaled up globally, according to David Beerling, a biochemist at the
University of Sheffield in England.
As great as this would sound, compared with some costly and ecosystem-unfriendly ways, such as CO2-
pulling machinery and iron spread across the sea floor to enhance the growth of algae that absorb CO 2, some
scientists just frown on this idea. Lethal Page had an unpromising result after he conducted an experiment in
Malaysia where basalt dust was spread across parts of a palm oil plantation. The dark soil contains more decaying
organic matter and more clay than the soil elsewhere. Those charged materials can cling on to the breakdown
products of basalt, keeping them from changing CO2 into bicarbonate. “There is a delay in capturing carbon
dioxide, which may take somewhere between 5 and 15 years,” Lethal says.
Acidity is another complicating factor, according to a trial on tropical sugarcane fields in northeastern
Australia. The soil there is acidic, so it can potentially consume the basalt before it has a chance to react with CO 2.
Initial results show that CO2 capture rates are extremely low. Paul Nelson, a soil scientist at James Cook University
who helped lead the study, says it is impossible to fix the problem just by neutralizing acidic soil before adding
basalt because in wet tropical areas the acidity extends many meters down, to the bedrock.
“ERW is a potentially valuable opportunity to remove CO2, but the aforementioned factors definitely impact
its effect, and if companies cut corners, like applying the wrong type of rock or spreading it too thinly, ERW could
blow up on the launch pad,” Paul cautions.
32．What is an important feature of basalt?
A．It tends to be enveloped by steam.
B．It makes for high output of crops.
C．It is a useful indicator for weather.
D．It disarms a greenhouse gas for good.
33．Why did the Malaysian experiment fall short?
A．The soil consumed basalt too slowly.
B．Organic matter blocked carbon conversion.
C．Clay particles sped up the weathering.
D．Bicarbonate formed faster than expected.
34．What is Paul Nelson’s attitude to treating acidic soil before using basalt?
A．Enthusiastic.
B．Dismissive.
C．Reserved.
D．Unbiased.
35．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A．
B．
C．
D．
第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For thousands of years, fire has been a regular natural process in Australia, shaping the landscape and
impacting the evolution (进化) of its species. 36 That is to say, fire has become a fundamental ecological
force.
Australia’s tendency for severe bush fires is a combination of climate, landscape, and ignition sources. The
continent is naturally hot and dry. 37 Thus, forests there are exceptionally flammable (易燃的). Strong
winds also play a part, carrying burning pieces long distances to start new fires far ahead of the main front.
38 Many of the native plants, particularly the dominant eucalyptus forests, are naturally
flammable. Eucalyptus trees are rich in volatile (挥发的) oils that can turn into gas at high temperatures, creating a
highly flammable atmosphere. These trees also drop large amounts of bark and leaves, which build up on the forest
floor as a thick layer of fuel.
The final element is the source that starts bush fires. Bush fires can start from natural causes, with lightning
strikes being the most common during dry thunderstorms. 39 These can range from accidental events
like small burning pieces from machinery or fallen power lines, to carelessly managed campfires, and also include
acts of setting fires on purpose.
The ecological harm of severe bush fires is huge, affecting wildlife, plant life, and the broader environment.
For animals, the immediate impact is often deadly, as fast-moving fires endanger mobile species. The effects can be
disastrous, as survivors face a landscape lacking food and shelter. 40
A．Australia has a high forest coverage rate.
B．Australian plants and animals can survive fires.
C．Fire has long been part of Australia’s environment.
D．That means they are at risk of hunger and being hunted.
E．This is often worsened by climatic cycles of low rainfall.
F．Human activities are the other major cause of many fires.
G．The nature of the Australian bush itself helps fires spread.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节：(共15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2008, while studying music at the Victorian College of the Arts in Melbourne, I began hearing a constant
noise in my left ear. My world, once filled with the joy of music and 41 of being a musician, started to
unravel (崩塌). My saxophone (萨克斯管) became an 42 loud noise; my ears hurt whenever I played.
After weeks of 43 , a doctor told me that I would eventually become deaf or need an operation.
I was 21, and 44 about my future, so I sought a second opinion. After putting me through various
hearing tests, a different doctor 45 serious hearing loss in my left ear. He said my right ear was perfect
and that I’d 46 to live with deafness in my left. I 47 accepted his advice and tried to fit in with
my new reality.
I 48 my music degree, ignoring the discomfort, and graduated in 2009. Then, I completely 49
playing music. My saxophone gathered dust (尘土) and I felt deep shame for no longer being able to 50
the music I once loved.
Gradually, I found new ways to be creative. I created an online magazine. 51 the lasting
discomfort of deafness in one ear, I enjoyed the 52 of writing and editing.
It has taken 15 years for me to feel satisfied with enjoying music as a(n) 53 member. I used to
54 concerts and seeing friends perform, but now I’ve learned to 55 music as a source of joy, rather
than a reminder of what could have been.
41．A．memories
B．dreams
C．duties
D．pains
42．A．unsuitable
B．unimportant
C．unbearable
D．unnecessary
43．A．regret
B．exercise
C．education
D．suffering
44．A．angry
B．anxious
C．particular
D．optimistic
45．A．ignored
B．prevented
C．confirmed
D．imagined
46．A．refuse
B．learn
C．forget
D．fail
47．A．unwillingly
B．casually
C．proudly
D．secretly
48．A．depended on
B．gave up
C．put off
D．pushed through
49．A．admitted
B．regretted
C．tried
D．stopped
50．A．choose
B．enjoy
C．study
D．understand
51．A．Despite
B．Besides
C．Without
D．After
52．A．example
B．challenge
C．standard
D．rule
53．A．audience
B．club
C．committee
D．band
54．A．risk
B．practise
C．avoid
D．remember
55．A．compose
B．perform
C．appreciate
D．record
第二节：(10 个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
The most common structural method 56 is found in ancient wooden architecture in China is the
mortise and tension joints, or sun mao in Chinese, extensively employed in buildings, furniture, and various other
wooden components. This technique reflects 57 ancient craftsmen discovered through continuous
refinement and trial and error.
The findings from the Hemudu culture site in the 1970s, 58 (date) back about 7,000 years and
situated in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, reveal the earliest examples of mortise and tension usage. Of
course, this structural technique is not unique 59 China. Evidence of similar mortise and tension
construction has also been found in Germany and Egypt.
The application of the mortise and tenon structure is extremely extensive, including connections between
surfaces, points, 60 the combinations of components. Through the complicated interlock of convex and
concave (凸凹的) elements, it forms 61 inseparable and remarkably stable wooden structure.
Besides, mechanical principles 62 (adopt) by Chinese people then in mortise-and-tenon
architecture, with their practices adjusted based on local conditions. 63 (couple) with the rigidity, load-
bearing capacity, and energy-absorbing properties of wood, traditional Chinese wooden constructions exhibit a
certain degree of earthquake 64 (resist). The design and the integration of various carving techniques
have continuously improved to enhance the 65 (art) appeal of these joints.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66．假定你是李华，你校英文报对高三学生高考后的旅行计划进行了问卷调查，结果如图所示。请你根据
以下柱状图的内容，给校英语报写一篇短文，内容包括：
1．调查结果；
2．简述原因；
3．你的选择。
要求：
1．写作词数应为80 个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Students’ Holiday Travel Choices
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第二节 (满分 25 分)
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last semester, our school launched a “Green Innovation Challenge” to encourage students to turn waste into
useful creations. My classmates and I decided to take part in it, aiming to design a practical product using recycled
materials. The winner would not only get a prize but also see their work displayed in the school hall.
At first, we were stuck for ideas. We brainstormed everything from paper crafts to bottle banks, but none felt
truly innovative. One afternoon, while cleaning the classroom, we noticed piles of empty plastic bottles and a
corner where the school’s potted plants often died due to lack of sunlight and space. Suddenly, an idea clicked: we
could build a vertical (垂直的) garden using plastic bottles. It would save space, recycle waste, and bring greenery
to the dull wall.
We set to work immediately. We collected hundreds of bottles, cut them open, and painted them in bright
colors. We planned to hang them with thin cotton strings on the wall, fill them with soil, and plant small flowers.
But halfway through, disaster struck. When we tested the first row, the strings snapped under the weight of wet soil,
and the bottles crashed to the ground. What’s worse, some of the paint fell off, and the soil spilled everywhere.
We felt completely discouraged. We had spent weeks on this, and now it seemed our idea was falling apart.
That night, while sitting in the school library, I noticed the old wooden bookshelves held heavy books with metal
supports. I also saw how the library’s flower pots had small holes at the bottom to release water. Inspired by these
details, I had a sudden new plan. The next day, I shared my thoughts with my teammates. My deskmate still
suggested giving up, but I reminded everyone of the challenge slogan: “Innovation is solving problems, not
avoiding them.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We refused to quit and decided to improve our design based on the new inspiration.
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On the day of the competition, our vertical garden became the star of the show.
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