专题84 2024 年新课标II 卷词汇清单及对点练习（解析版）
目录
第一部分：词性转换69 例
1
第二部分：识词知意96 例
3
第三部分：高频语块88 例
6
第四部分：熟词生义17 例
9
第五部分：真题填空70 例
11
阅读理解A 篇
1.begin
vt.开始
→beginner n 初学者；新手
2. experience n. 经验
→experienced adj. 有经验的
3. advance
vt 提高
→advanced adj. 高级的；晚期的
4. environment n.环境
→environmentalist n. 环境保护主义者
5. information n 信息
→informative adj. 提供有用信息的，增长见闻的
6. access
n. 接近；到达
→accessible adj. 可到达的；易得到的；平易近人的
7. present
adj. 出席的
→presence n. 出席，存在
8. suit
vt. 适合
→suitable adj. 适宜的
9. essence
n. 本质，要素
→essential adj. 必不可少的
10. appropriate adj 合适的
→appropriately adv. 恰当地
11. appropriate adj.合适的
→inappropriate ant. 不恰当的
12. permit
vt 允许
→permission n.允许
13. participate vt. 参加
→participation n. 参与
14. recreate
vt 娱乐；消遣
→recreation n. 娱乐；消遣
15. photography n. 摄影，摄影术→photographic adj. 摄影的，照片的
16. survive
vi.幸存
→survival n. 生存，存活
17.choose
vt. 选择
→choice n. 选择
阅读理解B 篇
1. long
adj.长的
→length n 长度
2. origin
n. 来源
→original adj [熟词生义] 原创的
3. submit
v 提交
→submission n 提交物
4. absolute
adj. 绝对的
→absolutely adv 完全地
5. popular
adj. 普及的
→popularity n 受欢迎
6. publish
vt 出版
→publisher n 出版商
7. category
n. 种类
→categorize v 将……分类
阅读理解C 篇
1. short
adj.短的
→shorten v 使变短
第一部分：词性转换69 例
2. additional adj. 额外的
→additionally adv 此外
3. innovation
n.创新
→innovative adj 创新的
4. rely
vt. 依赖
→reliable adj 可靠的
5. specific
adj.具体的
→specifically adv 确切地说
6. remote
adj.遥远的
→ remotely adv 远程地
7. sustainable adj.可持续的
→sustainability n 可持续性
8. available adj. 可得到的
→availability n 可用性
9. simple
adj. 简单的
→simply adv. 仅仅
10. pollute
vt 污染
→pollutant n. 污染物
11. surround vt. 包围
→surrounding adj. 周围的
12. technology adj.技术
→technical adj. 技术的
13. strong
adj. 坚强的
→strength n. 优势
阅读理解D 篇
1. astonish
vt. 使吃惊
→astonishing adj 令人惊讶的；
2. absorb
vt. 吸引
→absorbing adj 吸引人的；
3. practice
n. 练习，实践
→practical adj 实用的；
4. thankful
vt. 感激的
→thankfully adv 幸运地，庆幸地；
5. head
n.头脑
→heady adj 深 奥 的， 复 杂 难 懂 的；
6. understand vt. 理解
→understandable adj 可理解的；
7. access
n.接近；进入
→accessible adj 容易理解的；
8. inform
vt.通知
→informative adj 提供有用信息的；
9. current
adj. 当前的
→currently adv 当前；
10. structure n.结构
→structured adj 有条理的；
11. educate vt. 教育
→educated adj 受过……教育的；
12. academic
adj. 学术的
→unacademic adj 非学术上的；
13. exist
vi. 存在
→existing adj 现行的；
14. define
vt.下定义，限制
→definition n 定义；
阅读理解七选五
1. acceptable adj. 可接受的
→unacceptable adj 不能接受的；
2. minimum n.最小化
→minimize v 使减少到最低程度；
3. mindful
adj.谨慎的
→mindfully adv 谨慎地；
4. region
n. 地区，地方
→regional adj 地区的，地方的；
5. maximum n. 最大值
→maximize v 使最大化；
6. relative
adj.相对的
→relatively adv 相对地；
7. virtual
adj.视频的；虚拟的→virtually adv 几乎，差不多
完形填空
1. direct vt. 指引；
→direction n. 方向；指示
2. encourage vt 鼓励
→encouragement n.鼓励
3. Italy n 意大利
→Italian n. 意大利语
4.fresh adj.新鲜的
→freshly adv 刚刚；
5. laugh v 笑
→laughter n. 笑声
6. food n. 食物
→foodie n 美食家；
语法填空
1. culture
n. 文化
→cultural adj.文化的
2. visible
adj. 看得见的
→visibility n.看见
3. connect
vt 联系
→connection n.联系
4. literature n. 文学
→literary adj.文学的
5. thrill
vt 激动
→thrilling adj. 令人激动的
阅读理解A 篇
1. woodland
n. 森林；林地
2. habitat
n. （动植物的）栖息地
3. duration
n. 持续时间
4. insight
n. 了解；洞察力
5. breathtaking
adj. 激动人心的，令人惊叹的
6. torch
n. 手电筒；火把
7. essential
adj. 基本的，精髓的
8. permit
n. 执照，许可证
阅读理解B 篇
1. old-school
adj 传统的
2. chief
adj [熟词生义] 首席的
3. launch
v 发起
4. classic
adj 经典的
5. call
n [熟词生义] 请求，呼吁
6. ridership
n 客流量
7. agency
n 机构，局
8. discourage
v 阻止
9. theme
n 主题
10. profit
n 利润
11. decline
v 减少
12. expand
v 扩张
13. nationwide
adv 在全国
阅读理解C 篇
1. produce
n. 农产品
2. cover
v [熟词生义] 走完（一段路程）
3. solid
adj [熟词生义]可靠的
4. pre-seeded
adj. 预播种的
第二部分：识词知意96 例
5. monitor
v [名词动化] 监控，监测
6. real-time
n 实时
7. automated
adj 自动化的
8. moreover
adv [句子副词] 此外
9. single-use
adj 一次性的
10. day-to-day
adj.每日的
11. guarantee
vt. 确保
阅读理解D 篇
1. given
prep 鉴于；
2. transform
v 转变；
3. complicated
adj 复杂的；
4. professional
adj 专业的n 专业人士；
5. generation
n 代；
6. humanity
n 人类；
7. roadmap
n 路线图；
8. forthcoming
adj 即将到来的；
9. sideline
v 使不再发挥重要作用，使靠边；
10. extinction-level adj 灭绝级别的；
11. downfall
n 衰落；
12. ill-intentioned adj 怀有恶意的；
13. down-to-earth adj 脚踏实地的
14. potential
n 潜力
15. pose
v 提出
16. process
v 处理
17. power
v [熟词生义] 驱动
18. academic
n 学者
19. capable
adj 有能力的
20. dominant
adj 主导的
21. essential
adj 完全必要的
22. point
n [熟词生义] 观点
23. competent
adj 有能力的
24. feature
n 特点
25. prior
adj 先前的
26. clarify
v 阐明
27. honor
v 表彰
28. outstanding
adj 杰出的
阅读理解七选五
1. overtourism
n 过度旅游；
2. boost
v 促进；
3. region
n 地区；
4. post
n 帖子；
5. feature
v 以……为特色；
6. draw
v [熟词生义] 吸引；
7. concentrate
v 使……集中；
8. spot
n 地点；
9. option
n 选择；
10. alternative
n 可供选择的事物；
11. lesser-known
adj 不大出名的；
12. impact
n 影响；
13. skip
v [熟词生义] 避开，不做；
14. side
n [熟词生义] 一面，方面；
15. preserve
v 保护；
16. off-peak
adj 淡季的，非高峰期的；
完形填空
1. spot
n 地点；
2. permanent
adj 永久的，固定的；
3. fuel
v 增加，刺激；
4. settle
v [熟词生义] 定居；
5. appetite
n 食欲，胃口
语法填空
1. element
n. 元素
2. contemporary n. 同代人；同龄人；同辈人
3. fellow
n. 同事；同伴；会员
4. statue
n. 雕塑；塑像
5. stable
adj. 稳定的
6. legacy
n. 遗产
7. giant
n. 巨人
8. recall
vt. 回顾；回忆
9. appreciate
vt. 感激；欣赏；理解
10. version
n. 版本
11. commemorate vt. 纪念
12. honorary
adj. 荣誉的；名誉的；义务的；无报酬的
13. install
vt. 安装
14. pavilion
n. （公园中的）亭，阁
15. intrigue
vt. 激起…的兴趣
阅读理解A 篇
1. promise to do
有希望做某事
第三部分：高频语块88 例
2. be sure to do
肯定会做某事
3. have a passion for
有……热情
4. be accessible to sb
可获得的
5. provide an insight into…
对……深入了解
6. step out of your comfort zone 走出舒适区
7. in the presence of
……在场
8. be dressed appropriately
穿着得当
9. Those who…
凡是那些……
10. have sth in common
有共同点
11. be scheduled for sth. 计划用于
阅读理解B 篇
1. forget to do
忘记去做某事
2. at least
至少
3. light up
照亮
4. as of
到……为止
5. meet a need
满足需要
6. conduct an interview
进行采访
7. close down
关闭，停业
8. running costs n
运营成本
阅读理解C 篇
1. when it comes to
说到……
2. go through
经历；穿过；浏览
3. zero emissions
零排放
4. in addition
另外
5. There is no need for sb to do sth. 某人没有必要做某事
6. fresh greens
新鲜青菜
7. live out
实践，践行
8. be passionate about
热衷于
9. be fond of
喜欢
10. be devoted to
对……全身心投入
阅读理解D 篇
1. take action
采取行动
2. artificial intelligence
人工智能
3. come in
出现
4. address the challenges
应对挑战
5. translate ... into ...
将……变为……
6. from a ... angle
从……的角度
7. make for
促成
8. by the close
到结束时
9. set out to do sth
着手做某事
10. raise awareness of
提高意识
11. keep control of
控制
12. risk doing sth
冒着……的风险
13. wake up
唤醒
14. be responsible for
对……负责
15. on the same page
意见一致; 达成共识
16. pan out
以一定方式发展
17. global regulation
全球性监管
18. enable sb to do sth
使某人能够做某事
19. be packed with
充满……
20. step-by-step instruction 循序渐进的指导
21. be intended for sb / sth
是为某人/某事物而设计的
22. urge sb to do sth
敦促某人做某事
23. make joint efforts to do sth 共同努力做某事
24. keep sth under control 控制住某物
25. give a brief account of
简要介绍……
26. a tipping point
转折点
27. in the wrong hands
落入坏人之手
28. It is essential that ... should do ...必须做...
阅读理解七选五
1. for real
真实的；
2. expand sb’s minds
拓展某人的思维；
3. …tips on
关于……的建议；
4. miss out
错失机会；
5. ease pressure
缓解压力；
6. rush hour n
（上下班的）高峰时间；
7. describe … as …
描述……为……；
8. tons of
很多……；
9. check out
查看，看一看；
10. do one’s part to do sth
尽自己的一份力量做某事；
11. in the first place
首先；
12. give back to
归还，回馈
完形填空
1. when it comes to doing sth 当涉及做某事时；
2. struggle to do sth
吃力地做某事；
3. ask for directions
问路
4. every time…
每一次……
5. smile at sb.
冲某人微笑
6. get through
通过; 经历；打通（电话）
7. string sth together
组织（语言）；
8. the language barrier
语言障碍；
9. remind sb to do sth.
提醒某人做某事
10. small acts of kindness
善举
11. put up with
忍受；
12. stand up for
支持；
13. come up with
想到，提出；
14. make up for
弥补；
15. be accompanied by
当涉及做某事时
语法填空
1. be known as…
作为……而出名
2. happen to do
碰巧做了某事
3. be similar to
与……相似
4. in terms of
就……而言
1. address【熟义】n.地址【生义】v.处理；应对
(2024 新课标II 卷阅读D 篇)This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing
the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革).
2. call【熟义】v.打电话【生义】n.请求；呼吁
(2024 新课标II 卷阅读B 篇) We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit
stories for a contest.
3. chief 熟义：最重要的；首要的；主要的【生义】首席的
(2024 新课标II 卷阅读B 篇) …says Alicia Trost, the chief communications officer for the San Francisco Bay
Area Rapid Transit
4. cover【熟义】v.覆盖 【生义】①v.报道②v.涉及，处理③v.走完(一段路程)
(2024
①
新课标I 卷听力) Jonson began writing about sports as a second year student at the University of
Colorado, covering high school volleyball games for his hometown newspaper.
第四部分：熟词生义17 例
(2024
②
新课标I 卷阅读C 篇) And are listening to and viewing content as effective as reading the written word
when covering the same material?
(2024
③
新课标II 卷阅读C 篇) However, most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and covered
hundreds of miles before reaching the table.
5. draw【熟义】v.画【生义】v.吸引
(2024 新课标II 卷七选五) Go somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you.
6. greens【熟义】adj.绿色的【生义】n.绿叶菜
(2024 新课标卷II 阅读C 篇) The innovative design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weekly supply of
fresh greens.
7. introduce【熟义】v.介绍【生义】v.使初次了解/尝试
(2024 新课标II 卷阅读A 篇) This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles
of photography in the wild.
8. original【熟义】adj.最初的 【生义】adj.原创的
(2024 新课标II 卷阅读B 篇) Some are classic short stories, and some are new original works.
9. point【熟义】v.指向【生义】n.观点
(2024 新课标II 卷阅读D 篇) Campbell’s point is to wake up those responsible for AI — the technology
companies and world leaders — so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it.
10. power【熟义】n.力量【生义】v.驱动
(2024 新课标II 卷阅读D 篇) In the wrong hands, such a book could prove as complicated to process as the
computer code (代码) that powers AI ...
11. promise【熟义】v.承诺【生义】v.有……的希望；有……的可能
(2024 新课标II 卷阅读A 篇) With environmentalist Eanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an
informative tour.
12. skip【熟义】v.跳过【生义】v.避开；不做
(2024 新课标II 卷七选五) Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour.
13. side【熟义】n.一边【生义】n.一面；方面
(2024 新课标II 卷七选五) You’ll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a
popular place.
14. slower【熟义】adj.缓慢的【生义】adj.冷清的
(2024 新课标II 卷七选五)You’ll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular
place, and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower.
15. solid【熟义】adj.固体的【生义】adj.可靠的
(2024 新课标II 卷阅读C 篇) While farmer’s markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey, Babylon Micro-
Farm (BMF) shortens it even more.
16. translate【熟义】v.翻译 【生义】v.(使)转变
(2024 新课标II 卷阅读D 篇)... but, thankfully, Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experience
translating the heady into the understandable.
17. visibility【熟义】n.能见度【生义】n.关注度；知名度
(2024 新课标II 卷语法填空) Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international visibility.
阅读理解A 篇
1. The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, __________(experience) or
__________(advance) advanced walker __________(enjoy) the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the
peace of its woodland walks.
2. With environmentalist Éanna Lamhna__________
the guide, this walk promises to be an
__________(information) tour.
3. __________(walker) are sure to learn lots about the habitats __________ natural world of the Blackstairs.
4. Emmanuel Chappard, __________ experienced guide, has a passion __________ making the great outdoors
__________(access) to all.
5. This mountain walk provides an insight __________ the skills __________(require) for hillwalking
__________(ensure) you get the most from future walking trips.
6. __________(walk) at night-time is a great way __________(step) out of your comfort zone.
7. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can __________(enjoy) in the __________(present) of
welcoming guides from local walking clubs.
8. A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothes __________(be) essential for walking in the dark.
9. Those who __________(dress) inappropriately will be refused__________(permit) to participate.
10. This informative walk __________(lead) by Richard Smyth introduces you __________ the basic principles
of photography in the wild.
11. Bring along your camera and enjoy the __________(wonder) views along this well-surfaced forest path.
【参考答案】
1. experienced, to enjoy 2. as, informative 3. Walkers, and 4. an, for, accessible 5. into, required, to
ensure 6. Walking, to step 7. be enjoyed, presence 8. is 9. are dressed, permission 10. led, to 11.
wonderful
阅读理解B 篇
1. Do you ever get to the train station and realize you forgot ___________(bring) something to read?
第五部分：真题单句填空70 例
2. Yes, we all have our phones, __________ many of us still like to go old school and read something
___________(print).
3. Well, there’s a kiosk (小亭) for that. In the San Francisco Bay Area, at ___________(little).
4.“You enter the fare gates (检票口) and you’ll see a kiosk that ___________(light) up and it tells you can get a
one-minute, a three-minute, or a five-minute story,” says Alicia Trost, the chief communications officer for the San
Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit — known ___________ BART.
5. “You choose ___________ length you want and it ___________(give) you a receipt-like short story.”
6. It’s that simple. Riders ___________(print) nearly 20,000 short stories and poems since the program
___________(launch) last March.
7. Some are classic short stories, and some are new ___________(origin) works.
8. Trost also wants to introduce local writers ___________ local riders.
9. “We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area ___________(submit) stories for a
contest,” Trost says. “And as of right now, we’ve received about 120 ___________(submission). ”
10. “The ___________(win) stories would go into our kiosk and then you would be a ___________(publish)
artist.”
11. Ridership on transit (交通) systems across the country has been down the past half century, so could short
stories save transit? Trost thinks __________.
12. “At the end of the day all transit agencies right now are doing everything they can ___________(improve) the
rider experience.
13. So I ___________(absolute) think we will get more riders just because ___________ short stories,” she says.
And you’ll never be without something ___________(read).
【参考答案】
1. to bring 2. but, printed 3. least 4. is lit, as 5. which, gives 6. have printed, was launched 7.
original 8. to 9. to submit, submissions 10. winning, published 11. so 12. to improve 13. absolutely,
of; to read
阅读理解C 篇
1. We all know fresh is best when it comes __________ food.
2.__________, most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and __________(cover)
__________(hundred) of miles before reaching the table.
3. While farmer’s markets are a solid choice __________(reduce) the journey, Babylon Micro-Farm (BMF)
__________(shorten) it even more.
4. BMF is __________ indoor garden system. It can __________(set) up for a family.
5. __________(additional), it could serve a larger audience such as a hospital, restaurant or school.
6. The __________(innovation) design requires little effort to achieve a __________(rely) weekly supply of
fresh greens.
7. __________(specific), it’s a farm __________ relies on new technology.
8. By connecting through the Cloud, BMF is __________(remote) monitored.
9. Also, there is a convenient app that __________(provide) growing data in real time.
10. Because the system is automated, it __________(significant) reduces the amount of water __________(need)
to grow plants.
11. Rather than watering __________(row) of soil, the system provides just the right amount to each plant.
12. After harvest, users __________(simple) replace the plants with a new pre-seeded pod (容器) to get the next
growth cycle __________(start).
13. Moreover, having a system in the same building __________ it’s eaten means zero emissions (排放) from
transporting plants __________ soil to salad.
14. In addition, there’s no need for pesticides and other chemicals __________ pollute traditional farms and the
__________(surround) environment.
15. BMF employees live out __________(sustainable) in their everyday lives. About half of them walk or bike to
work.
16. Inside the office, they encourage recycling and waste __________(reduce) by limiting garbage cans and
__________(avoid) single-use plastic.
17. “We are __________(passion) about reducing waste, carbon and chemicals in our environment,” said a BMF
__________(employ).
【参考答案】
1. to 2. However, covered, hundreds 3. to reduce, shortens 4. an, be set 5. Additionally 6.
innovative, reliable 7. Specifically, that/which 8. remotely 9. provides 10. significantly, needed 11.
rows 12. simply, started 13. where, from 14.that/which, surrounding 15. sustainability 16. reduction,
avoiding 17. passionate, employee
阅读理解D 篇
1.___________(give) the astonishing potential of AI ___________(transform) our lives, we all need to take action
___________ (deal) with our AI-powered future.
2. And this is ___________ AI by Design: A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in.
3.This ___________(absorb) new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap ___________ (address) the
challenges ___________(pose) by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革).
4. In the wrong hands, such a book could prove as complicated to process ___________ the computer code (代
码) that powers AI but, ___________(thankful), Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experience
translating the heady ___________ the understandable.
5. She writes ___________ the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic,
___________(make) for a guide which is ___________(high) accessible and ___________(inform) and which,
by the close, will make you feel almost as smart as AI.
6. As we soon come to learn from AI by Design, AI is already super-smart and will become more capable,
___________(move) from the current generation of “narrow-AI” ___________ Artificial General Intelligence.
7. From there, Campbell says, will come Artificial Dominant Intelligence. This is ___________ Campbell has set
out to raise ___________(aware) of AI and ___________(it) future now-several decades before these
developments ___________(expect) to take place.
8. She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence, or risk ___________(sideline) and perhaps
even ___________(bad).
9. Campbell’s point is to wake up those responsible ___________ AI - the technology companies and world
leaders - so they are on the same page ___________ all the experts currently ___________(develop) it.
10. She explains we are ___________ a “tipping point” in history and must act now ___________(prevent) an
extinction-level event for humanity.
11. We need to consider how we want our future with Al ___________(pan) out.
12.Such ___________(structure) thinking, ___________(follow) by global regulation, will enable us
___________(achieve) greatness rather than our downfall.
【参考答案】
1. Given, to transform, to deal 2. where 3. absorbing, addressing, posed 4. as, thankfully, into 5.
from, making, highly, informative 6. moving, to 7. why, awareness, its, are expected 8. being sidelined,
worse 9. for, as, developing 10. at, to prevent 11. to pan 12. structured, followed, to achieve
阅读理解七选五
1. Overtourism Is ___________ Real: How Can You Help?
2. Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, ___________ boosts local
economies and communities, but the rapid ___________(grow) of travel has led ___________ overtourism in
certain regions and destinations.
3. So, should we stop ___________(travel)? Certainly not.
4. The loss of ___________ travel offers would be ___________(acceptable) in today’s world.
5. Here ___________(be) some tips on making wise ___________(decision) to minimize pressure
___________the places we visit and improve our experience.
6. ●Choose ___________(mindful). Overvisited destinations are that way for a reason: they’re special.
7. With so many online posts _________(feature) the same places, it’s easy _________(feel) like you’re missing
out.
8. Go somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food _______(deep) draws you. Travel for you and no one
else.
9. ●Get ___________(create). The best way ___________(ease) pressure on over-touristed destinations is to go
somewhere else.
10. Though overtourism is described __________ a problem ___________(affect) the entire world, it’s actually
concentrated to a small number of ___________(extreme) popular spots.
11. That means you have ___________(ton) of less-visited options to choose___________.
12. You can still find ___________(relative) undiscovered places.
13. Why not try a___________(region) alternative or check out a popular destination’s lesser-known sights?
14. ●Visit during off-peak times. ___________(minimum) impact and maximize experience by
___________(skip) major holidays or rush hour.
15. You’ll compete with ___________(few) tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place,
and boost the economy when tourism is ___________(traditional) slower.
16. Visiting a place ___________ others call home is a privilege(荣幸).
17. Do your part to preserve ___________ makes a destination special ___________ the first place.
18. Consider ___________(give) back to the communities you’re visiting.
19. You may ___________(amaze) how much closer you’ll feel to the people there.
20. Can overtourism ___________(avoid) then?
21.You’ll find yourself___________(virtual) alone, or close to it.
【参考答案】
1. For 2. and, growth, to 3. traveling 4. what, unacceptable 5. are, decisions, on 6. mindfully 7.
featuring, to feel 8. deeply 9. creative, to ease 10.as, affecting, extremely 11. tons, from 12. relatively
13. regional 14. Minimize, skipping 15. fewer, traditionally 16. that/which 17. what, in 18. giving 19.
be amazed 20, be avoided 21. virtually
完形填空
1. When I decided ___________(buy) a house in Europe ten years ago, I didn’t think too long.
2. I liked traveling in France, but when it came to ___________(pick) my favorite spot to settle, Italy was the clear
___________(win).
3. During my first visit ___________ Italy, I planned ___________(ask) for directions or order in a restaurant.
4. But every time I tried ___________(string) a sentence of Italian together, the ___________(local) smiled at
me and ___________(praise) my language skills.
5. That ___________(encourage) helped me to get through ___________ language barrier.
6. After I made Italy my permanent home, I discovered ___________ warm-hearted Italians are.
7. Neighbors will bring me ___________(fresh) made cheese and will come to my door ___________(remind)
me to close the window in my car when rain is coming.
8. It’s these small acts of kindness ___________ make a new country feel like home.
9. As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere ___________(fuel) my appetite quite
like Italy.
10. Each town has ___________(it) own traditional dish, and every family keeps a recipe ___________(pass)
from one generation to another.
11. ___________(family) gather for big meals on Sundays, birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can come
up ___________.
12. These meals are always accompanied by ___________(laugh) and joy.
13. ___________ disadvantages life in Italy might have, the problems are forgotten once you sit down to a big
meal with friends and family.
【参考答案】
1. to buy 2. picking, winner 3. to, to ask 4. to string, locals, praised 5. encouragement, the 6. how 7.
freshly, to remind 8. that 9. fuels 10. its, passed 11. Families, with 12. laughter 13. Whatever
语法填空
1. Chinese cultural elements commemorating Tang Xianzu, ___________is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,”
offer an “international” character to Stratford- upon-Avon, ___________ hometown of William Shakespeare, a
Shakespeare scholar has told Xinhua.
2. Tang and Shakespeare were ___________ (contemporary) and both died in 1616. Although they could never
have met, there are common ___________ (theme) within their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for
the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.
3. "Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___________ (be) also Shakespeare's concerns. I happen to
know that Tang's play The Peony Pavilion is similar in some ways ___________ Romeo and Juliet," said
Edmondson, also ___________ honorary fellow of the Shakespeare Institute at the University of Birmingham.
4. A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang ___________ (install) at Shakespeare's birthplace garden in
2017.
5. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___________ (inspire) by The Peony Pavilion, ___________ (build)
at the Firs Garden, just 10 minutes’ walk from Shakespeare's birthplace.
6. Those stable cultural legacies have brought Stratford international ___________ (visible) said Edmondson,
___________ (add) adding that visitors walking through the Shakespeare Birthplace garden were often intrigued
___________ (find) (find) the connection between those two literary giants.
7. Edmondson appreciates China's efforts in promoting cultural exchanges ___________ China and Britain over
the years, ___________ (especial) in terms of “continuing to connect with Shakespeare."
8. (recall) watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare's play Richard III in Shanghai and
meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson
said, "It was very ___________ (thrill) to hear the Chinese language to see how Tang's play was being
performed."
【参考答案】
1. who, the 2. contemporaries, themes 3. were; to; an 4. was installed 5. inspired; was built 6.
Visibility; adding; to find 7. between, especially 8. Recalling; thrilling; and
应用文写作
1. I’m writing to share ___________ you the Art class in the garden last Friday. It was such a novel and
___________(excite) experience to be able to create art ___________(surround) by nature.
2. I created a work ___________ the theme of "Nature's Harmony", ___________ main elements are trees,
flowers, and a small pond. I started by ___________(sketch) the outlines of the main elements, with different
colors to create a gentle and ___________(harmony) atmosphere.
3. ___________(take) the art class in the park was really a novelty. It made me feel so close ___________ nature
and appreciate its beauty ___________ a whole new way.
4. ___________ do you think about having art classes in the park, Chris? Have you ever had an art class outdoors
like this before, Chris? I’m looking forward to ___________(you) reply.
【参考答案】
1. with; exciting, surrounded 2. with, whose; sketching, harmonious 3. Taking, to, in 4. What, your
