专题01 应用文写作11 组34 个满分句式100 例仿写 解析版
能否恰当运用较复杂结构或高级句式是考生是否具备较强的语言运用能力的重要依据。因此，一轮复
习考生应当学会运用较复杂结构或高级句式并举一反三。
第一组 自我介绍 同位语开篇吸睛
【句式01】I am Li Hua,... 同位语/定语从句/非谓语。
【点拨】该句式中同位语通常由名词或名词短语充当。
【句型仿写】
①I’m Li Hua, one of the students in your oral English class.
(2023 新课标I 卷满分作文)我叫李华，是你口语课一位学生。
②I'm Li Hua, an exchange student from China during this summer vacation.
(2019 全国I 卷满分作文)我是李华，今年暑假从中国来的交换生。
③I am Li Hua, President of the Students' Union, writing with the aim of inviting you to participate in our campus
talk show.
(2022 全国I 满分作文)我是李华，学生会主席，此次写信旨在邀请您参加我们的校园脱口秀活动。
第二组 句句精彩 活用非谓语动词
【句式02】非谓语+主语+谓语等
【点拨】该句式表同一个主语发出两个不同的动作，主要动作用谓语,次要动作用非谓语。
【句型仿写】
①To create a more harmonious atmosphere, I’d like to offer several practical tips.
(2025 浙江1 月卷满分作文) 为营造更和谐的氛围，我想提出几条实用建议。
Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park’s pond,
surrounded by blooming flowers.
②(2024 新课标I 卷满分作文)受到奇妙风景的启发，我决定创作一幅水彩画，描绘公园池塘上的小桥，周
围是盛开的花朵。
③Obsessed with the newspaper, I read each issue from cover to cover.
(2021 新课标I 卷满分作文) 我痴迷于这份报纸，每期都会从头到尾通读一遍。
【句式03】主语+谓语等，aiming to...(非谓语动词)……为了/the purpose of which is to do (非限制性
定语从句)……为了……
【点拨】如果表达“我写信的目的是……”，不用该句式直接用不定式作状语即可。
【句型仿写】
①The radio program was founded in 2016, aiming to provide a good platform for the students to share their
school life.
(2022 新课标I 卷满分作文)该广播节目成立于2016 年,旨在为学生提供一个分享学校生活的良好平台。
②Our school English newspaper announces the upcoming "Hand in Hand, Save the Food" writing competition,
the purpose of which is to raise awareness of saving food.
(2024 九省联考满分作文) 我校英文报宣布即将举办 “携手节约粮食” 写作比赛，其目的是提高节约粮食的
意识。
③Our class launched a "No Waste" campaign last month, aiming to raise awareness of saving food.
(2024 新课标Ⅱ卷满分作文)我们班上个月发起了 “杜绝浪费” 活动，旨在提高节约粮食的意识。
第三组 提升表达 巧用含it 句型
【句式04】 It is+adj.+(for/ofsb.)to do/that 从句.../It is+of+n.(+for sb)to do(对于某人/某人)是怎么样
的
【点拨】该句式中it 是形式主语，of+n.中的名词有 importance, benefit, help, interest, use, value 等。
【句型仿写】
①It’s urgent for students themselves to improve their self-discipline.
(2022 全国乙卷满分作文) 对学生自身而言，提高自律性十分紧迫。
②It is of great benefit to participate in the activity, because it taught us the importance of working hard.
(2020 全国Ⅱ卷满分作文)参加这个活动很有益,因为它教会了我们劳动的重要性。
③It is
obvious
that protecting traditional culture helps preserve our national identity
.
(2023 北京卷满分作文)很明显，保护传统文化有助于维护我们的民族身份。
【句式05】主语+谓语+it+adj.+(for sb./sth.)to do/that 从句/主语+谓语+it+n.+to do/that 从句某人认
为/发现/觉得做某事是怎么样的
【点拨】该句式中it 是形式宾语,常见的谓语有 believe, find ,consider, feel, make 和 think.
【句型仿写】
①I consider it convenient to learn online because we can learn anytime and anywhere.
(2021 全国乙卷满分作文)我认为在线学习很方便，因为我们可以随时随地学习。
②Second, this exercise can improve your focus and concentration, making it easier to stay engaged in class.
(2024 浙江1 月卷满分作文)其次，这种锻炼可以提高你的注意力和专注力，使你更容易在课堂上保持专注。
③I think it a bad idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class..
(2023 新课标I 卷满分作文) 我认为课后把学生随意分组进行英语口语训练不是个好主意。
【句式06】It goes without saying that...毋庸置疑……
【点拨】在该句式中，that 句中的谓语动词的时态根据实际情况而定。
【句型仿写】
①It goes without saying that Gunter's act of kindness had not only gotten me to my destination but had also
opened doors to a newly-found friendship.
(2024 新课标I 卷满分作文) 毋庸置疑，冈特的善举不仅把我带到了目的地，还为新建立的友谊打开了大门。
②It goes without saying that ocean plays an important role in many aspects.
(2022 全国甲卷满分作文)毋庸置疑，海洋在许多方面发挥着重要作用。
③It goes
without
saying
that
saving food is a basic responsibility of every citizen.
(2024 新课标Ⅱ卷满分作文) 不言而喻，节约粮食是每个公民的基本责任。
【句式07】 It occurs to sb. that...某人突然想到……
【点拨】在该句式中，occurs to 可换作strikes/hits，句中的谓语动词的时态根据实际情况而定。
【句型仿写】
①It occurred to me that I owed my success to my social teacher who was a beacon in my life on the road to
writing.
(2023 新课标I 卷满分作文)我突然意识到，我的成功归功于我的社交老师，他是我写作道路上的指路明灯。
②It struck the twins that they could turn to their father for help.
(2021 新课标I 卷满分作文)双胞胎突然想到他们可以向爸爸求助。
③It dawned
on
the
students
that
saving even a little food every day could make a big difference.
(2024 新课标Ⅱ卷满分作文)学生们突然明白，每天哪怕节约一点粮食，也能产生很大影响。
【句式08】 I'd appreciate it if..如果……我将感激不尽。
【点拨】该句式可改为I’d be grateful if...
【句型仿写】
①I would appreciate it very much if you could take my invitation into account.
(2022 北京卷满分作文)如果您能考虑我的邀请，我将不胜感激。
②Given your busy schedule, I’d be very appreciative if you offer to give some professional advice.
(2020 全国III 卷满分作文) 鉴于你繁忙的日程，如果你能提供一些专业建议，我将不胜感激。
③I'd
appreciate
it if you could take my application for the volunteer position at the Chinese Painting
Exhibition into consideration.
(2019 全国I 卷满分作文)如果您能考虑我对中国画展志愿者职位的申请，我将不胜感激。
【句式09】It is/was+过去分词+that...
【点拨】在该句式中it 作形式主语，that 从句为真正的主语。
【句型仿写】
①It's generally acknowledged that ocean plays an important role in many aspects.
(2022 全国甲卷满分作文)人们普遍认为海洋在许多方面发挥着重要作用。
②It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose listening to English songs and watching English
movies is respectively 65% and 50%.
(2022 新课标I 卷满分作文)不难看出，选择听英文歌曲和看英文电影的学生比例分别为65%和50%。
③It is reported
that
the campus radio program "Talk and Talk" is popular for its interesting and close-to-
life topics.
(2022 新高考I&II 卷满分作文)据报道校园广播节目《畅所欲言》因其有趣且贴近生活的话题而广受好评。
第四组 锦上添花 妙用三大从旬
【句式10】What 从句+be+ n./What 从句 is that ….
【点拨】主语从句作主语,从句的谓语常是upset，delight, surprise, amaze, astonish, satisfy, worry impress，
matter 等表沮丧、高兴、惊讶、满意、担忧，使印象深刻、重要等的动词。
【句型仿写】
①First of all, what we can do is to attach importance to our daily actions.
(2022 全国甲卷满分作文)首先，我们能做的是重视我们的日常行为。
②What attracts people most is the development of new energy vehicle, which provides the efficient proof that
China is committing its efforts to reducing carbon emission and sustainable development.
(2024 全国甲卷满分作文)最吸引人的是新能源汽车的发展，这有效地证明了中国正在努力减少碳排放和可
持续发展。
③What
relieved
the
monitor
was
that all classmates handed in their "anti-food waste" essays before the
deadline.
(2024 九省联考卷满分作文)让班长感到宽慰的是，所有同学都在截止日期前提交了“反食物浪费”主题作文。
【句式11】There is no doubt/There is no denying that...毫无疑问/不可否认……
【点拨】在该句式中，that 引导同位语从句。
【句型仿写】
①There is no denying that the activity was an unforgettable experience.
(2020 新课标I 卷满分作文)不可否认，这次活动是一次难忘的经历。
②There is no doubt that it is a blessing to have such a warm-hearted friend like Gunter who has a heart of gold.
(2020 全国III 卷满分作文)毫无疑问，有像冈特这样一个心地善良的朋友是一种福气。
③There is no doubt that painting in nature helps unlock students’ creativity and offers a break from busy study
life.
(2024 新课标I 卷满分作文)毫无疑问，在大自然中作画有助于激发学生的创造力，并能从繁忙的学习生活
中得到片刻放松。
【句式12】主句，which/who 等引导的非限制性定语从句
【点拨】引导非限制性定语从句，如表“这一点”，应用关系代词which;指人，作主语用who
【句型仿写】
①I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence.
(2022 新课标I 卷读后续写) 我环顾四周，终于发现了大卫，他独自站在栅栏旁。
②Coach Zhang is an experienced coach, who has trained many players at different levels.
(2025 八省联考卷满分作文) 张教练是经验丰富，他训练过许多不同水平的运动员。
③Your insights into Canadian sports will surely enrich our readers’understanding of global sports culture, which
will be of benefit to us.
(2025 全国II 卷满分作文)您对加拿大体育的见解必将丰富我们读者对全球体育文化的认知，这对我们而言
大有裨益。
【句式13】As an old saying goes... 俗话说,……
【点拨】在该句式中，as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代主句的全部内容。
【句型仿写】
①As an old saying goes, “God helps those who help themselves.”
(2020 全国I 卷满分作文)俗话说，“天助自助者。”
②As an old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
(2020 全国III 卷满分作文) 俗话说，“患难朋友才是真正的朋友。”
③As an old saying goes, "Actions speak louder than words." Let’s join hands to save food from now on.
(2024 九省联考卷满分作文) 俗话说：“行动胜于雄辩。” 让我们从现在开始携手节约粮食吧。
【句式14】Although/Though/+-ever/ No matter+疑问词+主语+谓语+主句。尽管/无论……，……
【点拨】该句式是让步状语从句,不能与转折连词 but 连用。
【句型仿写】
①No matter where I lived, Gunter's kindness and trust would be a beacon of hope and humanity on my journey,
and I decided to pass it on.
(2024 新课标I 卷满分作文)无论我住在哪里，冈特的善良和信任都会成为我旅程中希望和人性的灯塔，我
决定把它传递下去。
②However challenging the race was, all participants managed to reach the finish line.
(2020 新课标I 卷满分作文)无论比赛多么具有挑战性，所有参赛人员都设法到达了终点。
③Even though I will not pursue as my life career, I will still continue learning and playing piano as my hobby.
(2023 全国乙卷满分作文) 尽管我不会把弹钢琴当作毕生的职业追求，但我仍会继续将学琴和弹琴作为爱好
坚持下去。
【句式15】 if, unless, in case, as long as 等条件状语从句
【句型仿写】
①“If I miss this last bus to Prague, I’ll be late for the conference.” I explained.
(2024 新课标I 卷满分作文)我解释说：“如果我错过了去布拉格的最后一班公交车，我就要迟到了。”
②Anyone, as long as you are interested in oral English, can join us, to explore a new world.
(2022 天津卷满分作文)任何人，只要你对英语口语感兴趣，都可以加人我们。探索一个新的世界。
③If we can encourage more people to focus on environmental protection, it will make a huge difference.
(2025 北京卷满分作文)如果我们能鼓励更多人关注环境保护，这将会产生巨大影响。
【句式16】so that，in order that 引导目的状语从句
【点拨】该句式引导目的状语从句常与情态动词can, could 等连用。
【句型仿写】
①Students should do more listening and speaking in order that they can develop their communication skills.
(2022 全国乙卷满分作文)学生应该多听多说，以便发展他们的沟通技巧。
②It’s important for teens to find study partners that match their learning style, so that they can create a relationship
that benefits both.
(2023 新课标I 卷满分作文) 对于青少年来说，找到与他们的学习风格相匹配的学习伙伴是很重要的，这样
他们就可以建立一种对双方都有利的关系。
③You’d better tell me which Chinese culture you westerners prefer so
that
you can get more clicks
.
(2021 全国甲卷满分作文)为了获得更多点击量，你最好告诉我你们西方人更喜欢哪种中国文化。
第五组 风景独好 倒装省略句式
【句式17】Not only+助动词/系动词+主语+谓语+其他，but also +主语+谓语，不仅……而且……
【点拨】 该句型中Not only…位于句首时，前一分句句子采用部分倒装语序（前倒后不倒）。
【句型仿写】
①Not only does ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature.
(2022 全国甲卷满分作文) 海洋不仅为我们提供充足的食物，还维持着大自然的平衡。
②Not only would I be able to experience fruit picking, but I could also feast on the sweetness!
(2020 全国II 卷满分作文) 我不仅能体验采摘水果的乐趣，还能尽情品尝那份甘甜！
③Not
only
do
regular
exercises
keep
us
physically
healthy,
but
they also help reduce study pressure
effectively.
(2024 浙江1 月卷满分作文)规律锻炼不仅能让我们保持身体健康，还能有效缓解学习压力。
【句式18】Only+时间副词/介词短语/(when/if 引导的)状语从句+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+ VO,
只有……才……
【点拨】only 后的状语从句中,主谓不倒装。
【句型仿写】
①Only by being smart online learners can we truly enjoy the benefits of modern technology.
(2021 全国乙卷满分作文)只有通过成为聪明的网络学习者，我们才能真正享受现代技术的好处。
②Only when I worked on the farm did I realize how hard it was to work in the fields.
(2020 全国卷Ⅱ卷满分作文)只有当我在农场干活时，我才意识到在地里劳作是多么辛苦。
③Only if we work together to reduce food waste can we build a more sustainable campus.
(2024 九省联考卷满分作文)只有我们共同努力减少食物浪费，才能建设一个更可持续的校园。
【句式19】 adj./n./adv.+ though/as+主语+be/谓语,主句。
【点拨】①as/though 后面用陈述语序;②逗号后面的主句用陈述语序;③该倒装不能用although。
【句型仿写】
①Convenient as online learning is, staring at the screen for a long time is harmful to our eyes.
(2021 全国乙卷满分作文)虽然网络学习很方便，但长时间看屏幕对眼睛有害。
②Exhausted as we were, we gained a greater appreciation for the role that plants play in maintaining the balance
of our ecosystem.
(2023 浙江1 月卷满分作文) 尽管我们疲惫不堪，但我们对植物在维持生态系统平衡方面所起的作用有了更
大的认识。
③Challenging as the cross-country race was, all participants finished with perseverance, which inspired the whole
school.
(2020 新课标卷满分作文)尽管越野赛跑颇具挑战性，但所有参赛者都凭借毅力完成了比赛，这激励了全校
师生。
【句式20】在so/such…that，结构中，店同它所修饰的成分共同位于句首时，主句委用部分倒装。
【点拨】so 开头，后面是形容词或副词，形容词后是be 动词，副词后是助动词，然后是主语和that 句
式部分。
【句型仿写】
①So many benefits does ocean bring to human beings that great importance can’t be attached enough to protect it.
(2022 全国甲卷满分作文)海洋给人类带来了如此多的好处，以至于越高度重视来保护它越好。
②So patiently did their father instruct them that the twins made the breakfast fast and well.
(2021 新课标I 卷读后续写) 父亲非常耐心地指导，因此双胞胎把早餐做得又快又好。
③So urgent is the deadline for the Canada sports article that I have to remind you of it in advance.
(2025 全国II 卷读后续写)这篇加拿大体育运动文章的截稿日期如此紧急，以至于我不得不提前提醒你。
【句式21】hardly...when.../no sooner...than.. 刚一……就……
【点拨】hardly/no sooner 位于开头部分倒装，且用过去完成时。
【句型仿写】
①No sooner had we arrived at the park than we set out to be engaged in the creative painting.
(2024 新课标I 卷满分作文) 我们一到公园，就开始进行创造性的绘画。
②Hardly had the award presentation been over when I entered the teachers’ office to thank my social studies
teacher.
(2023 新课标I 卷满分作文) 颁奖典礼刚结束，我就走进教师办公室感谢我的社会研究老师。
③No
sooner
had
the
volunteer
service
for
the
community
started
than
everyone helped the local
residents.
社区志愿服务活动刚一开始，每个人就全身心地投入到帮助当地居民的工作中。
【句式22】 Then followed/came+名词，接着/然后……
【点拨】该句是全部倒装句,该句式常用来介绍下一个活动。
【句型仿写】
①Then followed the ceremony of raising the national flag, which made us excited.
(2020 天津高考满分作文)接着是升旗仪式，我们非常兴奋。
②Then came the moment when some folk music was played using traditional Chinese musical instruments.
(2019 全国Ⅲ卷满分作文) 然后到了用中国传统乐器演奏民间音乐的时刻。
③Then came the big day when the prize was awarded.
(2023 新课标I 卷满分作文)随后，颁奖的重要日子到了。
【句式23】when/while/unless/until/if/even if/even though +doing/done/adj.，主句
【点拨】该句是状语从句的省略句，从句主语是it 或与主句主语一致，从句有be 动词时，省略从句主
语和系动词。
【句型仿写】
①While walking back home with an excited mind, I conceived many plans about how to dispose of.
(2021 浙江卷满分作文)在回家的路上，我怀着兴奋的心情，想出了许多如何处理它的计划。
②Though/Although convenient, online learning still has its disadvantages.
(2021 全国乙卷满分作文)尽管很方便，网络学习仍有很多缺点。
③If convenient, may I pay you a visit at your office next Tuesday to give you more details?
(2020 全国III 卷满分作文) 如果方便的话，下周二我可以去您办公室拜访，向您详细介绍相关情况吗？
第六组 巧用强调句式 一句千钧
【句式24】 It is/was+被强调成分+that+其他，就是……
【点拨】强调句的be 动词，要么是is，要么是was，不存在第三种情况;前后时态要保持一致。
【句型仿写】
①It’s oceans that offer us various resources, such as food, medicine and so on ensuring the sustainable
development of human beings.
(2022 全国甲卷满分作文)海洋为我们提供了各种资源，如食物、药物等，保证了人类的可持续发展。
②It is the past few decades that have seen remarkable progress in the country's transport system, giving the
Chinese people access to different ways of travelling.
(2024 全国甲卷满分作文)在过去的几十年里，中国的交通系统取得了显著进步，为中国人民提供了不同的
出行方式。
③As for me, it is my father that I show respect for most.
(2020 全国I 卷满分作文)对我而言，我最敬重的人就是我的父亲。
【句式25】主语+助动词do/does/did+动词原形+...,……确实/一定……
【点拨】该句用于强调动词，一般现在时用do/does，般过去时用did
【句型仿写】
①I do hope that with our joint efforts, we are bound to build an environmental-friendly society.
(2022 全国甲卷满分作文) 我希望，通过我们的共同努力，我们一定会建设一个环保型社会。
②Their mother did enjoy the breakfast made by the twins.
(2021 新课标I 卷满分作文)妈妈确实喜欢吃双胞胎做的早餐。
③I do
believe
you will get some inspiration from my suggestions. Wish you success.
(2023 北京卷满分作文)我真心相信你能从我的建议中获得一些启发。祝你成功。
第七组 虚实结合 灵活运用感叹
【句式26】26 what/how 感叹句
【点拨】what 引导的感叹句中，中心词是名词(可数/不可数/复数)，how 引导的感叹句中的中心词是形
容词或副词。
【句型仿写】
①Every time I think of cold, wet evening, a warm current still flows through my body. What a pleasant encounter!
(2024 新课标I 卷满分作文)每当我想起寒冷潮湿的夜晚，一股暖流仍然流过我的身体。多么愉快的偶遇啊！
②How delicious the breakfast was!
(2021 新课标I 卷满分作文)早餐多么美味病! 我们在农场摘苹果的时光多么美好啊!
③The whole family was bathed in the golden sunshine.What
a pleasant
M
other's
day
surprise
!
(2021 新课标I 卷满分作文) 全家人沐浴在金色的阳光里。这母亲节的惊喜太美妙啦！
【句式27】 without/but for+名词，主语+couldn't have done 没有/要不是……，……就不会……
【点拨】该句式可升级为:主句，without which +主语+ couldn't have done.
【句型仿写】
①I said, “Without your recognition and guidance, I couldn’t have written this article. Again thank you very
much!”
(2023 新课标I 卷满分作文)我说：“没有你的认可和指导，我不可能写这篇文章。再次非常感谢！”
②No words are strong enough to convey my thanks to your selfless assistance, without which I could not have
made such great progress in English.
(2020 浙江高考满分作文)任何语言都不足以表达我对你无私帮助的谢意，没有你无私的帮助，我不可能在
英语上取得如此大的进步。
③But for my physics teacher’s guidance, I couldn’t have designed the award-winning solar car.
要不是物理老师的指导，我不可能设计出获奖太阳能小车。
第八组 句式提升 巧用there be 句型
【句式28】There +be+n, consisting of/ including such as A, B as well as C.
【点拨】该句型中的复数名词前可添加a variety of/ varieties of, quite afew，various 等修饰语，名词后
可添加非谓语或定语从句作定语。
【句型仿写】
①I said gently and quietly, “If you desire to challenge yourself, there is nothing to do with others’ thoughts.”
(2022 新课标I 卷满分作文)我温和而平静地说：“如果你想挑战自己，那与别人的想法无关。”
②There are a variety of themes we can choose from, such as calligraphy, martial arts, shadow puppet plays as well
as paper-cuts.
(2021 全国甲卷满分作文)有各种各样的主题可供选择，如书法、武术、皮影戏以及剪纸等。
③There are more students choosing to learn English beyond the classroom in various ways.
(2022 全国乙卷满分作文) 有更多学生选择通过各种方式在课堂之外学习英语。
第九组 佳作必背 独立主格结构
【句式29】(With)+宾语+非谓语动词+主句
【点拨】该句式中非谓语动词形式有3 种:doing(主动或进行)，done(被动或完成)，to do(将来的动作)。
【句型仿写】
①Soon Eva began to breathe hard, with
her
heart
pounding
and
legs
shaking
.
(2024 浙江1 月卷满分作文)很快伊娃开始用力呼吸，心跳加速，双腿颤抖。
②With so many fantastic works shown at the exhibition, it will surely arouse your interest in Chinese painting.
(2021 浙江高考满分作文) 这次展览展出了这么多精彩的作品，一定会引起您对中国通的兴趣。
③With
their
sleeves
rolled
up
, the twins began to wash the strawberries carefully.
(2021 新课标I 卷满分作文）双胞胎挽起袖子，开始认真地洗草莓。
【句式30】名词/代词+非谓语动词+主句
【点拨】该句式中，是由两个不同的主语发出的两个动作:非谓语动词形式有3 种:doing，done，to
do。
【句型仿写】
①There being so many themes to choose from, could you tell me which attracts foreigners most?
(2021 全国甲卷满分作文)有这么多的主题可以选择，你能告诉我哪一个最吸引外国人吗?
②Beijing possessing so many attractive scenic spots, an increasing number of tourists flood into Beijing for their
holidays.
(2021 天津高考满分作文)北京有如此多迷人的景点，越来越多的游客涌人北京度假。
第十组 “因为所以”这样表达前因后果
【句式31】Since/Because/Now that+句子，主句 因为……，所以……
【点拨】含有原因状语从句的句子中，不能再出现表原因或结果的连词so，for 等。
【句型仿写】
①I will continue learning and playing piano as my hobby simply because music is the best medication for my
soul.
(2023 全国乙卷满分作文)我仍将继续学习和弹钢琴作为我的爱好，因为音乐是我灵魂的最佳良药。
②What's more, oceans have a great effect on world climate because they can take in heat from the sun.
(2022 全国甲卷满分作文)更重要的是，海洋对世界气候有很大的影响，因为它们可以从太阳吸收热量。
③Because this activity will be presented on the English website, I sincerely want you to offer me some advice.
(2021 全国甲卷满分作文)因为这次活动会在英语网站上展示，所以我诚挚地希望您能给我提些建议。
【句式32】That is why/because.../The reason why...is that..那是……的原因/那是因为……
【点拨】The reason why... is that... 句式中，that 引导表语从句，不能用because 代替。
【句型仿写】
①I won't be able to keep my appointment on time, and that is because there is a change in my school
arrangements.
(2021 北京卷满分作文)因学校另有安排，我不能按时赴约
②The reason why I won't be available tomorrow afternoon is that I have an important class meeting to attend.
(2021 北京卷满分作文)我明天下午没空的原因是我要参加一个重要的班会。
③The reason why I had to cancel the visit was that my grandpa fell ill.
(2021 北京卷满分作文)我不得不取消这次拜访的原因是我爷爷生病了。
【句式33】Due to/Owing to/On account of/Thanks to sth.，主句. 由于/幸亏….
【点拨】due to 后常加不好的或负面的原因;thanks to 后加好的或正面的原因;可用强调句强调该部分。
【句型仿写】
①Due to the decreasing physical health of students, the race was intended to encourage them to get trained
regularly.
(2020 新课标I 卷满分作文)由于学生的身体健康状况下降，比赛旨在鼓励他们经常锻炼。
②It is thanks to your efforts and assistance that I have made such great progress.
(2020 浙江高考满分作文) 正是幸亏你的努力和帮助，我才取得了这么大的进步。
③On account of my mom’s falling ill, I had to put off our visit till next Saturday.
(2021 北京卷满分作文) 由于我妈妈生病了，我不得不把我们的拜访推迟到下周六。
第十一组 表达地道 妙用否定句式
【句式34】Nothing/Nobody/...+谓语+比较级……,没有比……更……的了
【点拨】否定词和比较级连用表最高级的含义，常用的否定词有never，nothing, nobody，hardly 等。
【句型仿写】
①Their mother cried in an excited voice, “I have never enjoyed a more tasty breakfast.”
(2021 新课标I 卷满分作文)妈妈激动地喊道:“我从来没有吃过这么美味的早餐。”
②It can’t be better if you can share your experiences with others, thus helping them become familiar with
you as soon as possible.
(2022 北京卷满分作文)如果你能与他人讲述你的经历，从而帮助他们尽快熟悉你,就再好不过了。
