专题23 连词和并列复合句
目 录
模拟·基础演练..............................................................................................................................1
重难·创新演练..............................................................................................................................7
真题·实战演练............................................................................................................................13
模拟·基础演练
考查重点：顺承并列连词的用法，转折连词的用法，选择连词的用法，因果关系连词的用
法，并列句常用句型，并列句与其他从句的区别
一、单句语法填空
考向01 顺承并列连词的用法
1．(2026·河南省信阳高级中学月考)The expert is particular about the quality of hardware ________ thus won't
buy a computer without a certificate.
2．(2026·广东省深圳实验中学明理高中联考)The mix of official design intentions and public creativity adds fun
to the Games ________ showcases cultural confidence.
3．(2026·河南省信阳高级中学月考)Make more efforts ________ you will reach the finishing line soon.
4． He is happy with the improvement he sees in his students' writing ________ in his own writing.
考向02 转折并列连词的用法
1．(2026·江苏省南京市鼓楼区第二十九中学月考)Now, people throughout China associate Aksu with its sweet
and crunchy apples ________ other produce such as dates have also become popular in the supermarkets.
2．(2026·湖北省黄冈市一模)Summer brings 20℃ weather with blooming wildflowers, ________ autumn shows
golden mountain views.
3．(2026·陕西省宝鸡市高三质检)Not only does he sign up for advanced literature because he is attracted to
novels, ________ he also participates in some extracurricular activities.
4．(2026·山西省三重教育高三学情检测)I considered therapy (治疗), ________ my cultural background does
not sit with western techniques.
5．(2026·皖南八校高三大联考)At first, this didn't bother him, ________ everything changed when a classmate
began to make fun of him daily.
6．(2026·江苏省部分高中高三阶段性检测)According to legend, the ancestors of the Siyin Miao people held the
seals for the king, ________ they were separated by war.
7．It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn't work, ________ somehow these two very different worlds
make a good combination.
考向03 因果并列连词的用法
1．(2026·福建省厦门第六中学高三月考)They spend quite a lot of time eating, sleeping, and hanging onto tree
trunks, ________ interaction with humans can cause them a lot of stress.
2． Slowly easing into a training program will help reduce the risk of injury, ________ you can continue on with
your new running routine.
3．I have to stay up late, I have lots of homework to do.
考向04 选择并列连词的用法
1． Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar, either farm fields ________ highways,
sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes.
2． you can afford the expensive university fees or live in luxury, you should always cherish the chance
to study in the department of art.
3．Craftsmen usually start with selecting high-quality silk cotton fabrics, as the texture of either material
directly affects the final effect of the work.
考向05 并列句常考句型及与其他从句的区别
1.（2026·福建省厦门双十中学高三月考）Overcome it, we will be able to achieve our goals.
2．（2026·四川省成都市第七中学高三月考）She didn’t call, did she send a message — it’s like
she’s disappeared.
3．（2026·四川省成都外国语学校月考）Neither time, which seemed to fly by, distance, which
stretched our connection, can hurt our friendship built on years of shared memories.
4.（2026·陕西省陕西师范大学附属中学月考）Not only was this a unique shape for a car park at the time in the
early 1990s, the circular shape evenly distributed weight, making it stronger.
二、语篇语法填空
Passage 1
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·浙江宁波市镇海中学模拟
试题）
The most common structural method 1 is found in ancient wooden architecture in China is the
mortise and tension joints, or sun mao in Chinese, extensively employed in buildings, furniture, and various other
wooden components. This technique reflects 2 ancient craftsmen discovered through continuous
refinement and trial and error.
The findings from the Hemudu culture site in the 1970s, 3 (date) back about 7,000 years and
situated in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, reveal the earliest examples of mortise and tension usage. Of
course, this structural technique is not unique 4 China. Evidence of similar mortise and tension
construction has also been found in Germany and Egypt.
The application of the mortise and tenon structure is extremely extensive, including connections between
surfaces, points, 5 the combinations of components. Through the complicated interlock of convex and
concave (凸凹的) elements, it forms 6 inseparable and remarkably stable wooden structure.
Besides, mechanical principles 7 (adopt) by Chinese people then in mortise-and-tenon
architecture, with their practices adjusted based on local conditions. 8 (couple) with the rigidity, load-
bearing capacity, and energy-absorbing properties of wood, traditional Chinese wooden constructions exhibit a
certain degree of earthquake 9 (resist). The design and the integration of various carving techniques have
continuously improved to enhance the 10 (art) appeal of these joints.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·安徽明光中学等学校高三
最后一卷）
Few cities combine ancient traditions with modern energy as perfectly as Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan
Province. It’s not surprising that this city has emerged
1
a preferred destination for travelers all over the
world.
Chengdu is famous worldwide for giant pandas. At the Panda Base, visitors can get close to these adorable
creatures. Watching pandas roll on the grass like fluffy cotton balls is an experience so
2
(memory) that
no one should miss it. Beyond the pandas, Chengdu never
3
(disappoint) visitors when it comes to food.
Widely
4
(acknowledge) for delicate cuisine, it serves Sichuan dishes known for their signature hot-and-
numbing flavors,
5
(transform) every meal into a thrilling adventure. Whether it’s a bubbling hot pot or a
simple bowl of noodles, the food lingers in visitors’ minds long after the journey ends, leaving
6
impression that time cannot easily erase.
7
truly appeals to visitors from home and abroad is the relaxed local lifestyle. Picture yourself
sitting in an ancient teahouse, enjoying jasmine tea while listening to the casual talks — such a scene seems to slow
down time in the most delightful way. Then there are historical wonders like the Dujiangyan Irrigation System,
built
8
(rough) two thousand years ago, which still works today — a great witness to the wisdom of
ancient Chinese engineers.
Chengdu is far more than just a tourist attraction; it’s a place
9
(lose) yourself in. From cute giant
pandas to tasty Sichuan dishes
10
from peaceful teahouses to ancient historic sites, it presents a variety
of experiences for all visitors.
Passage 3
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Rong’an County, Guangxi, known as the “home of kumquats (金桔),” a quiet
1
(transform) has
been underway. Since the national rural revitalization (振兴) strategy was launched, the local government
2
(encourage) farmers to move away from traditional farming methods and embrace modern agricultural techniques.
The results speak for
3
(they). Today, the total area of kumquat cultivation in Rong’an has reached
226,000 acres, producing an annual output of over 260,000 tons. The real change lies not in quantity
4
in
quality. Local factories now process the fruit into high-value products, from dried kumquats to skincare items,
5
(create) thousands of jobs for villagers who once had to leave their hometowns for work.
Perhaps even more encouraging is
6
return of young people. Many who once worked in big cities
have come back to start online businesses, selling local products
7
livestreaming platforms. “We used to
believe that success meant leaving,” said a young farmer
8
orchard ( 果园) has now become a fine
example. He sticks to carrying out
9
(sustain) agriculture in his hometown. “Now we know we can build a
future right here.”
As the success of Rong’an demonstrates, rural revitalization is not about turning villages into cities. Instead,
it is about discovering the unique value of each place and giving local people the tools they need
10
(grow) their own future.
重难·创新演练
设题创新: 福建土楼(T1) 法律主题咖啡店(T2); 旅行集章(T3); 人物故事(T4)；彩色
漫步(T5)
一、所给词的适当形式填空
1．【新情境】（2026·福建省福州市鼓楼区福州第一中学）The national museum is hoping to help visitors
discover
appreciate the beauty of art, architecture and history through drawing.
2．【新考法】（2026·广东省上进联考高三秋季入学摸底）The discovery of Kuncan pinyin has considerable
academic value for studying the phonetics (语音学) writing of the late Tang Dynasty.
3．【新考法】（2026·四川省成都市第七中学考试）He is quiet thoughtful — people often
underestimate his depth.
4．【新情境】（2026·四川省成都市第七中学考试）She loves classical music, her brother prefers
rock.
5.【新情境】（2026·吉林省东北师范大学附属中学摸底）People may chat, view the surrounding scenery,
be immersed in traditional Chinese culture by boiling tea together.
6．【新情境】（2026·河北省等百师联盟）Teams of conservators from the academy carefully examine the
caves, diagnosing problems like weathering and erosion ( 侵蚀) , apply tailored solutions, from
strengthening the stones to restoring the wall-paintings.
7.【新情境】（2026·河北省十校联考）"Stamp collecting has added more meaning to my travels. Turning the
pages of those notebooks feels somewhat like looking at photos. I can recall what happened back then just by
turning to a page—the delicious food I had, the fun experiences I enjoyed," she said.
8．【新情境】（2026·内蒙古呼和浩特市第一次质量监测）The shift is breathing new life into the food
industry
adding an exciting change to Lantern Festival celebrations.
9.【新情境·传统文化】（2026·浙江宁波市镇海中学模拟预测）Some people think traditional culture is
outdated,
her videos prove it can be attractive and modern.
10．【新情境】（2026·上海复旦大学附属中学阶段性教学质量评估）In 2022, Meituan made more than
100,000 drone deliveries in Shenzhen. For some Shenzhen residents and vendors, delivery by drone is no longer a
novelty
part of their daily routine.
11.【新考法】（2026·湖南长沙市同升湖高级中学考前模拟） Popkid admits that more advanced AI could be
helpful in solving the world’s problems, there is a high level of risk involved.
12．【新情境】（2026·湖南高三5 月联考仿真）Through language, students like Aryubzi and Halimi see
themselves not only gaining economic opportunities but actively contributing to mutual understanding, translating
texts, sharing traditions, building lasting people-to-people connections between Afghanistan and China.
13.【新情境】（2026·重庆市巴蜀中学校阶段检测）“I hope the world can see more of the finest Chinese
works , through them, gain a better understanding of China,” Cai says.
14.【新考法】（2026·湖南长沙市岳麓实验中学全真模拟）Paper-cutting is not only a kind of art,
also a cultural symbol of China. It records local customs and reflects people’s love for life.
15.【新考法】（2026·云南昭通市第一中学等校检测）In the past, Xunpu women would wear flowers in their
hair not just for beauty, as a symbol of their strength and perseverance.
二、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1
【新情境·福建土楼】（2026·浙江宁波市镇海中学模拟预测）
Fujian tulou, or earthen buildings, are traditional homes in Fujian. Ju chose Changrong Building,
1
homestay transformed from a tulou, because she wanted to experience
2
it was like to live there.
The homestay keeps its old exterior(外观) but
3
(house)12 modern rooms. After a2023 repair
project by a Xiamen University team, the building,
4
central hall now serves as a reading space, offers tea-
picking and costume experiences, while the team avoided the risk of the building
5
(reduce) to a lifeless
display.
Fujian tulou buildings
6
(add) to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2008. Since then, local
tourism has shifted from basic sightseeing to high-quality stays. This change is also
7
(evidence) in
Hua’an, where old houses have become galleries, coffee shops and libraries.
8
(engage) younger guests, local teams have added playful activities and digital souvenirs. Some
tulou models make it possible for tourists to play videos by tapping phones against them. During Spring Festival,
Hua’ an launched a China-chic game. In the game, tourists took part
9
characters, completing tasks
involving folk dances and traditional sports. These efforts aim to move beyond visiting a single building to creating
a destination where visitors experience a life that begins with nature, continues through local customs
10
returns to the warmth of the home.
Passage 2
【新情境·法律主题咖啡店】（2026 届湖南长沙市中南博才高级中学有限公司考前模拟）
Coffee, a beloved beverage among young people, is now witnessing a unique trend in China, where law-
inspired coffee shops are capturing the attention of the youth,
1
(generate) 2.92 million posts online.
In these law-themed coffee shops, customers can browse legal books while savoring a cup of coffee with
names
2
reflect professional legal concepts. Certain cafés simulate courtroom proceedings by stamping a
“successful mediation” mark once customers have completed their
3
(personalize) coffee orders.
Beyond their distinctive atmosphere, these coffee shops also support social welfare by offering public legal
services. For example, a café in Hangzhou partners with local justice bureaus
4
(promote) public
education, while another in Wuhan provides complimentary consultations.
Similar functional theme cafés have also emerged
5
(global) — for example, Japan’s detective-
themed establishments offer missing-person and item-tracing services,
6
US tax-help hubs answer tax-
related queries during the filing season.
According to research from Peking University, the appeal of these establishments lies in the combination of
serious legal content with leisure elements, which
7
(trigger) the release of dopamine.
However, it’s hard to say how long this trend will last, as the novelty may quickly wear
8
. Many
visitors come primarily for photos rather than legal services. The sustainability of this blend of caffeine and law
system will depend on
9
(initiative) like membership programs or events — factors that will determine
whether it evolves into
10
lasting phenomenon or fades as a passing craze.
Passage 3
【新情境·旅行集章】（2026 届湖南长沙市开物中学考前模拟）
In recent times, stamp collecting has emerged as a fresh and innovative approach for young people
1
(document) their travel experiences, and many have been driven by the hobby,
2
offers a strong sense of
interactivity and ceremony, to explore more attractions.
Instead of
3
(mere) capturing photos of famous landmarks, enthusiasts of this new trend eagerly
explore every corner of various attractions, museums, and shops during their journeys in search of a diversity of
stamps. They paste the stamps — usually featuring single-colored or multicolored pictures of scenic spots, place
names, profiles of famous people, or
4
(culture) relics — onto postcards, travel journals, or commemorative
albums, thus
5
(create) a unique keepsake (纪念品) of their travels.
Free
6
paid, each stamp serves as a concrete representation of the visitor’s
7
(present) at that
specific location, becoming a treasured part of their memories.
Kuang Zhaoxin,
8
25-year-old designer, particularly admires the beautifully made replicas of stamps
9
(find) in museums. She thinks that pressing these into her journal
10
(build) a strong sense of
connection. These stamps not only allow visitors to appreciate their beauty but also help them better understand the
history and culture behind them.
Passage 4
【新情境·人物故事】
Maybe teenage years weren’t the ideal time to receive my mother’s advice to wear a range of colours. She
would say, “What better way to express how you feel on any given day, and convey that mood
1
the
world? It was important to the eye, to the soul.”
This is hardly among the best
2
(suggestion) for any teenager, especially one
3
was
hoping to disappear in all-black sportswear. Now I see her advice isn’t about fashion or looking good for others, or
making an impression,
4
about dressing from the inside. It has taken me a while to lean into the power of
this. I’m not quite sure when I
5
(start) applying it myself but I remember waking up one morning in my
early 20s, looking at my wardrobe (衣柜) and thinking: what colour do I feel like wearing today?
It’s
6
question that brings a surprising degree of daily self-awareness. It’s asking, “What mood am
I in?” “Do I want
7
(see) or do I want to hide?”. The idea of starting the day in the right colour sends me
back to myself.
My wardrobe
8
(become) more colourful over the years, and, my mother was right: it does bring
me joy to wear pink shoes with a golden shine, and a silver dress which is so bright that it can
9
(probable) be spotted from the moon. Wearing
10
(shine) colours brings me enormous happiness, and
when I do, I feel as if I am shouting: “Look, it’s me, me, meeee.”
Passage 5
【新情境·彩色漫步】
A new trend known as ColorWalk is capturing the imagination of many young people in China. Widely
shared on social media platforms, the activity invites participants to select a particular color before heading out
1
then photograph objects in their surroundings that match the
2
(choose) shade.
More than a casual pastime, ColorWalk encourages people to engage attentively with the world around them.
By transforming an ordinary walk or commute
3
a purposeful search, it enables participants, who might
otherwise let details go unnoticed,
4
(find) pleasure in seemingly ordinary things.
Yang Zheng, a 29-year-old employee in the publishing industry,
5
(draw) to the idea the moment
she encountered it online. Inspired by its appeal, she later created a WeChat group in
6
members decide
on a “Color of the Day” and share corresponding photos each evening. In her view, the activity offers a simple yet
effective way to relieve stress and inject a sense of
7
(novel) into daily life.
On one occasion, while feeling carsick on her journey home, Yang began concentrating on the day’s color
theme and searching for matching images outside the window.
8
(unexpected), the process not only eased
her discomfort but also sharpened her awareness of the passing scenery.
Psychologists suggest that ColorWalk functions like a grounding technique, helping
9
(individual)
anchor (锚定) their attention in the present. Its popularity reflects young people’s appetite for low-cost, manageable
forms of emotional relief in a
10
(demand) world.
真题·实战演练
高频考点：顺承并列连词的用法，转折连词的用法，选择连词的用法，因果关系连词的
用法，并列句常用句型，并列句与其他从句的区别
1.（2023 全国乙卷）It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, 65 somehow these two very
different worlds make a good combination.
2.（2021 全国II 卷）I found the contact information of the company________ emailed its president.
3.（2021 年浙江卷1 月）In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries,
the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI
in rural areas.
4.（2021 全国I 卷）Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the
whole adventure ___________offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.
5.（2021 全国甲卷）My bike was old and shaky ______ did the job.
6.（2020 年浙江卷1 月）It's also that they are on average healthier___65___more productive for longer.
7.（2020.7 新高考海南卷）Each volume in the set explores a wide range of material, explains the basic concepts
of major applications of digital systems, 7 discusses the influences they have on everyday life.
8.（2016 年新课标Ⅲ卷）In much of Asia, especially the so-called ＂rice bowl＂ cultures of China, Japan,
Korea, 61 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. ...
9.（2016 年四川卷）It was time for her to have a new baby,
70
it was also time for the young panda to be
independent.
