专题10 并列连词和状语从句
考点
十年考情（2015-2024）
命题趋势
考点1 并列连
词
（10 年37
考）
1. 高频连词：
and（72%）：2025 全国Ⅰ卷、2025 浙江卷、
2024 新课标Ⅱ卷
but（18%）：2021 全国甲卷、2019 全国卷Ⅱ
or（10%）：2024 浙江卷、2018 浙江卷
2. 固定搭配：
either...or...（2024 浙江卷）
not only...but also...（2017 新课标Ⅲ卷）
1.并列连词的考查频率相对稳定，
仍会是高考的常考点。在未来的
高考中，可能会继续结合句子的
逻辑关系，考查常见并列连词
（如 and、but、or 等）的用法，
以及一些固定搭配（如
either...or... 、not only...but also...
等）。
2.状语从句的考查在高考中较为频
繁，预计未来仍会保持一定的热
度。考查重点依然集中在引导时
间、让步、条件、原因、目的等
状语从句的连接词上，考生需要
准确理解各连接词的含义和用
法，根据语境进行判断。题目会
更注重情境性和综合性，可能会
将状语从句与其他语法知识（如
时态、语态等）结合考查，增加
试题的难度。同时，在阅读理
解、写作等题型中，也会要求学
生能够准确理解和运用状语从句
来表达复杂的逻辑关系。
考点2 状语从
句
（10 年38
考）
时间状语从句（30%）：when/as/until（2020 全
国Ⅲ卷）
让步状语从句（25%）：although/even if（2022
天津卷）
目的状语从句（20%）：so that（2018 天津卷）
条件状语从句（15%）：if/unless（2018 江苏
卷）
原因状语从句（10%）：because（2021 天津
卷）
经典句型：so...that...（2016 全国甲卷）
考点01 并列连词
1.（2025 年全国一卷）Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces, the beauty in the
____strategic
6 3 ____
(strategy) placement of the pieces, ____6
4 ____
the energy flow following each move
inspired artists to create oil paintings, sculptures, ____. digitally
6 5 ___
(digital) generated pictures and silk-
screen prints for the exhibition.2.（2025 年全国二卷）But it’s amazing how you can adapt ____39____ learn in
a new environment. Over time, I’ve found ____ myself 40____ (I) feeling extremely at home here. And in the
process, I’ve experienced things that really surprise me at times.
3.（2025 年1 月浙江卷）“I think it’s an amazing idea,” says Tanya Perilli, who owns a clothing rental shop.
“Customers today look past the fact that something is secondhand and focus instead ____58____ the fact that they
have something unique to wear ____59____ are not overstuffing their own wardrobes (衣柜) or contributing to
landfill.”
4.【2024 新课标ⅠⅠ卷】__Recalling
44___
(recall)watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play
Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The
Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ____45____ see how Tang’s
play was being performed.”
5. 【2024 浙江1 月卷】Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home ____37____ you can’t use what
you’ve bought while it’s still fresh.
6.【2023 年全国乙卷】It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ____45____ somehow these two
very different worlds make a good combination.
7.【2023 年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】 It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ___44___ to see the
pandas settle into their new home.
8.【2023 年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】 It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ___44___ to see the
pandas settle into their new home.
9.【2023 年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】
To eat one, you have to decide whether ____
to bite
37____
(bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and
risking a spill (溢出), ____38____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your
tongue.
10.【2023 年全国甲卷】 Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects or described their living habits.
11. 【2023 年浙江1 月卷】During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing 56
arranged the residential areas according to social classes.
12.【2022 新高考I 卷】After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is
designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems,
preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, __________ leaving behind precious natural
assets(资产)for future generations”.
13.【2022 全国乙卷】The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued ( 发布) at the
ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation
____________ cultural exchanges.
14.【2022 年新高考2 卷】He hung on for a few minutes ___41___ screamed for his father, but his father didn't
hear him.
15.【2021 新高考1 卷】Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the
whole adventure 7 offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.
16.【2021.6 全国甲卷】My bike was old and shaky 7 did the job.
17.【2021.1 浙江卷 】In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index（体重指数）across 200 countries the
scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier 1 that most of the rise is due to gains in BMT in
rural areas.
18. 【2020.7 新高考海南卷】Each volume in the set explores a wide range of material, explains the basic
concepts of major applications of digital systems, 7 discusses the influences they have on everyday life.
19.【2020.1 浙江卷 】It's also that they are on average healthier 10
more productive for longer. Therefore,
they can work for longer, consume more and in general be a boost to the economy.
20.【2020 全国I 卷改错】First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside.
21.【2019 年全国卷 Ⅰ】 Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.
22.【2019 年全国卷Ⅱ】 I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.”
23.【2019 年全国卷Ⅱ】When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor.
24.【2019 年全国卷Ⅱ】 Irene said，“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my
family and all the friends I ___
have
made
66___
(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___
because I want to.”
25.【2019 年全国卷Ⅱ】When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor.
26.【2019 年全国卷III】 On our way to the house，it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help
wondering how long it would take ___
to get
62___
(get)there.
27.【2018 年浙江卷11 月】Small amounts of caffeine-a cup _____59_____ two of coffee a day—seem safe for
most people. However, some people have trouble with even small amounts.
28.【2018 年全国Ⅰ卷】 At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but
he agreed.
29.【2018 年全国Ⅲ卷】 Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her
paragraph aloud.
30.【2017 年新课标Ⅰ卷】Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I
started the car, my mind goes blank.
31.【2017 年新课标Ⅲ卷】 I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years.
32.【2017 年浙江卷】Pahlsson screamed
58
loudly that her daughter came running from the house.
33.【2017 年北京卷】 —Peter, please send us postcards ___________ we’ll know where you have visited.
—No problem.
A. but B. or
C. for D. so
34.【2016 年新课标Ⅱ卷】 If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.
35.【2016 年新课标Ⅲ卷】In much of Asia, especially the so-called ＂rice bowl＂ cultures of China, Japan,
Korea, 61 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. ...
5.【2016 年四川卷】.It was time for her to have a new baby,
70
it was also time for the young panda to be
independent.
36.【2016 年四川卷】Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks.
37.【2016 年北京卷】I am not afraid of tomorrow, ________ I have seen yesterday and I love today.
A. so B. and C. for D. but
考点02 状语从句
1.【2022 年天津卷第二次】________ we achieve great success in our work, we should not be too proud.
A. Ever since
B. Even if
C. In case
D. As though
2.【2022 年天津卷第二次】 ________ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very
relaxing mentally.
A. Although
B. Once
C. Since
D. Unless
2.【2022.6 全国甲卷 改错】The disagreement was too sharp that neither he nor I knew what to settle it.
3.【2021 全国乙卷】 It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 4 the late 1980s.
4.【2021 全国甲卷 改错】In my opinion, where in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.
5.【2021 全国乙卷 改错】I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever
necessary.
6.【2021 年天津卷第一次】We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at
school.
A．unless
B．once
C．whether
D．because
7.【2021 年天津卷第二次】 Feeling fearful is healthy ______ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks
properly.
A. because
B. until
C. before
D. although
8.【2020 全国三卷】
5 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the
legendary（传奇的） artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.
9.【2020 上海卷】One of the earliest-known inventions is the bow and arrow, which is still used throughout the
world today, 15, 000 years 1 it was first invented.
10.【2020.7 天津卷】—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.
— it is not your style, that doesn't mean it is bad.
A.Only if B.Even though C.Now that D.In case
11.【2020.3 天津卷 】Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop you begin to feel any pain.
A.in order that B.even if C.ever since D.as soon as
12.【2020 年江苏卷】 They decide to have more workers for the project ____ it won’t be delayed.
A. even if
B. as if
C. now that
D. so that
13.【2019 年江苏卷】The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical
assistance.
A. if only
B. as if
C. even though
D. in case
14.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】13.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he
wants their support.
A. since B. once C. unless
D. after
15.【2020 年江苏卷】 They decide to have more workers for the project ____ it won’t be delayed.
A. even if
B. as if
C. now that
D. so that
16.【2020 年天津卷第一次】 __________ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond
him.
A. If
B. Since
C. Although
D. Until
17.【2019 年江苏卷】The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical
assistance.
A. if only
B. as if
C. even though
D. in case
18.【2019 年天津卷】Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their
support.
A. since
B. once C. unless
D. after
19.【2018 年全国Ⅰ卷】While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be)
more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming.
20.【2018 年全国Ⅱ卷】 Corn uses less water ___65___ rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff.
21.【2018 年北京卷】 _________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be
gone.
A. Although B. While C. If D. Until22.
22. 【2018 年江苏卷】 _______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay
motivated after one or two nights.
A. Once B. Unless C. If D. When
23.【2018 年天津卷】 Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be
eaten.
A. ever since B. as if C. even though D. so that
24.【2017 年北京卷】 ___________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other
purposes.
A. Once
B. If C. Although D. Because
25.【2017 年北京卷】If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people
___________ you figure it out.
A. because B. though C. until D. since
26.【2017 年江苏卷】 Located ____________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt
and Road construction.
A. why B. when C. which D. where
27.【2016 年新课标Ⅲ卷】Over time, 65 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces
so it would cook more quickly.
28.【2016 年新课标Ⅲ卷】 At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever
need help.
29.【2016 年四川卷】
66
it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.
30.【2016 年新课标Ⅱ卷】 So, get an early start and try to be as productive
45
possible before lunch. This
will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.
31.【2016 年浙江卷】_________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.
A. Since B. After
C. While
D. Unless
32.【2016 年天津卷】_____________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old
people to care for.
A. Unless B. Until
C. As D. While
33.【2016 年北京卷】My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, ________ he’s in his nineties.
A. as long as B. as if C. even though
D. in case
34.【2016 年北京卷】 I really enjoy listening to music ________ it helps me relax and takes my mind away
from other cares of the day.
A. because B. before C. unless D. until
35.【2016 年江苏卷】_________some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear
of failure.
A. Because
B. If C. Unless D. While
