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专题八 并列连词与并列复合句 1 97
专题八 并列连词与并列复合句
学生用书P314
51075and
so
both...and...
M 2
for
not only...but (also)... EE2
neither...nor...
!2 while
but D2 E
@
be doing...when...
51025 or when be about to do...when...
E2 E@ be on the point of doing...when...
either...or...
had hardly/barely/scarcely done...
when...
学生用书P314
thesouth.(沪外XB U )
1 and与both...and... 4 3
大运河不仅考虑到沿途城市的发展,而且被证明是促进帝国内
and和both...and...可用于连接并列成分 表示并列 顺承 递
① , 、 、
部经济及南北文化交流的有力工具。
进关系
。
The UKisafascinatingmixofhistoryandmodernculture with 3 neither...nor...
,
both new and old traditions.在英国 历史和现代文化交融 新 neither...nor...表示否定意义 意为 既不 也不
, , , “ …… ……”,
旧传统并存 引人入胜 用于连接并列成分 表示并列 顺承 递进关系 neither 和 nor
, 。 , 、 、 。
It is getting warmer and warmer. 也可以单独使用 当neither或nor置于句首时 句子需使用倒
。 ,
天气变得越来越暖和了 装结构
。 。
and可用于连接并列分句 表示并列 顺承 递进关系 Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of
② , 、 、 。
Take a deep breath calm down and always remember think the road.(人教B U )
, , : 3 2
first speak later. 她和她的朋友都没想过要把石头从路上移开
, 。
深吸一口气 冷静下来 永远记住 先想后说 Neither is there pine nor apple in pineapple.
, , : 。
and还可用于 祈使句 and 陈述句 结构 意为 只要 就 菠萝里既没有松树也没有苹果
③ “ + + ” , “ …… 。
该结构中陈述句常使用一般将来时
……”。 。 4 or与either...or...
Know thebasicprefixesandsuffixesandyouwillbewellonthe
or和either...or...可用于连接并列成分 表示选择关系
① , 。
way to word building power.(冀教B U )了解基本的前缀和
1 3 Cloningistheprocessofmakinganexactcopyofaplantoranimal
后缀 你就会很好地掌握构词法
, 。 and developingiteithernaturallyorartificially.克隆是一种准确复
2 not only...but (also)... 制植物或动物并通过自然或人工方式培育的过程
。
not only...but also ...意为 不仅 而且 可用于 or还可以用于 祈使句 or 陈述句 结构 意为 否则
( ) “ …… ……”, ② “ + + ” , “ ”。
连接并列成分或并列分句 表示并列 顺承 递进关系 Make up your mind or youll miss the chance.
, 、 、 。 ,
It isnotonlywhatyoucanseethatisimportant butalsowhatyou 拿定主意 否则你就会失去这次机会
, , 。
cannot see.
5 but
不仅你能看到的很重要 你看不到的也很重要
, 。 but可用于连接并列成分或并列分句 表示转折关系
① , 。
注意 当not only...but (also)...连接并列分句且not only置
I know that Chinese is a very difficult language but I hope to
,
于句首时,前一分句部分倒装,后一分句不倒装;当 not only...
be fluent when I graduate.(人教B U )
1 1
but (also)...连接并列成分时,句子不倒装。
我知道汉语是一门很难的语言 但我希望在我毕业的时候我
,
Not onlydidtheGrandCanal allowfor thegrowthofcitiesalongits
能够流利说汉语
。
course,but it alsoprovedapowerful tool in promoting the economy
withintheempireaswellasculturalexchangesbetweenthenorthand
1 98 5年高考3年模拟 B版 英语(教师用书)
but可与not连用 构成not...but...结构 意为 不是 而是 可用于连接并列分句
② , , “ …… 。
While Toms very good at science his brother is absolutely
……”。 ,
I like thejobnotbecauseitisamusingbutbecauseitcanbenefit hopeless.
society.我喜欢这份工作 不是因为它有趣 而是因为它有益 汤姆很擅长理科 而他的弟弟绝对是不可救药
, , , 。
于社会
。 8 when
6 so与for when可用作并列连词 相当于and at that time 常用于以下
, ,
so作并列连词意为 所以 因此 表示结果 可用于连接并列 三种句式
① “ , ”, , :
分句
。 用法 意义 示例
British people are fascinated by our culture and eager to learn
某人正在做 I wasplayingoutsidewhenit
moreaboutit soImkeentosharemyculturewiththem.(人教 sb. be doing... 某事 这时 began to rain.
, ,
XB U ) when... 另一件事突 我正在外面玩 这时突然开
2 2 ,
然发生 始下雨了
英国人被我们的文化深深吸引 非常想学习更多 所以我很乐
。
, ,
sb. be about to I was about to turn off my
意与他们分享我的文化
。 某人正要做
do...when...或 computer when I received an
for作并列连词意为 因为 表示原因 可用于连接并列分句 通 某事 这时
② “ ”, , , sb. be on the , email.我正准备关电脑 这
常用逗号与前一分句隔开 另一件事突 ,
。 point of doing... 时突然收到了一封电子
然发生
The seed with life is never pessimistic or sad for it has
when... 邮件
,
。
undergone resistance and pressure.(重大 XB U )有生命力的
2 4 某人刚做完
sb.hadhardly/ I had hardly got on the train
种子从来不会悲观和悲伤 因为它经历了阻力和压力 某事 这时
, 。 barely/scarcely , when the train left.我刚一上
另一件事突
7 while done...when... 去 火车就开了
然发生 , 。
while作并列连词意为 而 然而 表示两种情况的对比
“ , ”, ,
学生用书P316
1. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their 3. 答案 but
homework when you did the ironing without being asked 4. David hadabraindiseasewhichpreventedhimfromwalkingor
, ,
whenyoubakedcookiesafterthefamilyhadhada running like other children at school his classmates
,
tiring day. ( 新课标 ,七选五) thought of him as a regular kid.
2023 Ⅰ
1. 答案 or ( 新高考 、 ,读后续写)
2022 Ⅰ Ⅱ
2. Not onlydotheylookbeautiful but studieshave shown that they 4. 答案 but
,
can promote peoples wellbeing by improving their mood 5. As I read he reaches out pokes 戳 the page with
, , ( )
reducingstress helpingtheir memory. his finger. ( 新高考 ,B)
2022 Ⅱ
( 全国乙,七选五) 5. 答案 and
2023
2. 答案 and 6. This willhelpyoutodecidewhetheryoureallyneedtoreadthe
3. Instantgratification 满足 mayseemlikethemost feelgood whole book only certain parts of it.
( ) “ ”
option at the time psychology research suggests ( 新高考 ,七选五)
, 2021 Ⅱ
waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run. 6. 答案 or
( 全国甲,七选五)
2023
学生用书P316
7. The virtuous 有德行的 man cherishes a respect for the law 7. 答案 while
( ) ,
the evil man cherishes generous treatment. 8. Bear also notes handwriting is a tool that once learned can
, ,
( 浙江Z 名校联盟第一次联考) serve students as they travel throughout their academic journey
2024 20
专题八 并列连词与并列复合句 1 99
beyond. ( 浙江宁波镇海中学首考模拟) 12. To everyones surprise the fish smelled bad
2024 ,
8. 答案 and tasted very good. ( 安徽“皖南八校”第二次联考)
2024
9. Fireworks are wildly popular they have been 12. 答案 but
,
linked to air pollution increases and experts are concerned 13. We need to analyze the reasons that lead to the present
,
about their negative effects on wildlife. situation reflect on measures to improve
( 河南重点高中第七次联考) credibility and consumer experiences. ( 浙江温州二模)
2024 2024
9. 答案 but 13. 答案 and
10. If youre planning on visiting Yading bear in mind that its a 14. When the restorers find some parts of murals missing
,
remote location that accommodation options are fadingaway theyneverrepaintthemtocreatea
,
limited. ( 山东聊城一模) perfect appearance in restoration.
2024 “ ”
10. 答案 and ( 湖南新高考教学教研联盟一模)
2024
11. Therefore to see what your Chinese zodiac animal is 14. 答案 or
, ,
to confirm whether you are a Loong you need 15. Ihadjustarrivedattheoffice mywifephonedme
,
to change your Gregorian calendar birthday to the lunar to go back home at once.
calendar of the year you were born. ( T 第二次联考) 15. 答案 when
2024 8
11. 答案 or