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2012年湖北黄石中考英语试题
听力部分(共25分)
1.听句子。从A---E中选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每句读两遍;每小题1分.共5分)
Ⅱ.听短对话.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项。(每段对
话读两遍:每小题1分.共5分)
6. How long will the man stay in the hotel?
A. For two days. B. For one day, C. For three days.
7. When did the meeting begin?
A. At 1: 40. B. At 2:00. C. At 2: 20.
8. Who wants to borrow the dictionary?
A. Mike. B. Sally. C. Kiuy.
9. Where is the man's uncle from?
A. Australia. B. Japan. C. America.
10. Where does the woman want to go?
A. The post office. B. The cinema. C. The supermarket.
Ⅲ.听长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。(每段对话读
两遍;每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话.回答11—l2小题。
11. How was the weather in Hainan?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
12. What did Lily think of her holiday?
A. Bad. B. Good. C. Too had.
听下面一段对话,回答13—15小题.
13. When was John reading the novel?
A. From 7:30 to 8:30. B. From 7: 3o to 9:30. C. From 8:30 to 9:00,
14. What were his parents doing then?
A. Watching TV. B. Doing homework. C. Writing a letter.
15. Why didn't the woman go into John's house?
A. Because his door was closed.
B. Because her parents didn’t allow her to.
C. Because she was on the way to a movie.
Ⅳ听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。(本段短文读两遍;
每小题1分.共5分)
16. How old was Wang Lei when he came to the middle school?
1A. Twelve. B. Fourteen. C. Ten.
17. How does Wang Lei go to school every day?
A. He goes to school by bus.
B. He runs to school.
C. He rides a bike Io school.
18. About Wang Lei's family. which is right?
A. His mother is ill. B. His brother is ill. C. His lather is ill.
19. When did he take part in a sports meeting'?
A. Last month, B. Two years ago. C. Last year.
20. What makes Wang Lei become stronger and stronger?
A. His growing up. B. His father's care. C. Keeping ruing to school.
Ⅴ.听短文.根据短文内容填空,一空一词。(本段短文读两遍;每小题1分,共5分)
21. Here's the best game I have ever this year.
22. David kicks it over the of the Englishmen towards the goal.
23. France and England still have one goal each and there are only two minutes for the
game.
24. An English player gets the ball and it to Bill, who is "King of the Match".
25. In the end, the English team .
笔试部分(共95分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共l5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26. new bridge has been built over Changjiang River in Huangshi.
A. The;a B. A; the C. A;\ D. An;the
27.The 3D Titanic is a moving film. My parents have seen it twice .
A.yet B.already C. never D.almost
28. Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Day. My mother and my grandma a big meal for our family
now.
A. are preparing B. be preparing C. prepare D. prepared
29 Let tell you news about cellphones (手机)—Apple asks Samsung to stop copying, and
hundreds of people lined up to buy iPhone 4S.
A. a B. many C. some D. few
30. I still remember the time we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.
A. when B. what C. who D.which
31. that pair of a little cheaper?
A. Is;glass B. Are; glass C. Is;glasses D. Are;glasses
32. We should learn how to well with people around us.
A. get along B. get down C. get to D. get up
33. an exciting basketball match! Miami Heat beat New York Knicks at last.
A. How B. What C. That D. So
34. The you work at your lessons, the results you will get.
A. hard; good B. harder; good C. hard; better D. harder; better
35.You have to stay behind if your homework before five o'clock.
A. isn't done B. won’t be done C. doesn’t do D. wasn't done
36.—Is Maria knocking at the door?
2—It be her. She is in Australia now.
A. may not B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. can't
37.—Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?
—Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.
A. are; with B. is; with C. are; to D. is; to
38. Not only Jam but also his parents a few interesting places since they came to
China.
A. will visit B. has visited C. have visited D. visited
39.They can hardly speak English, ?
A. can't they B. won't they C. can they D. will they
40. Everyone can play an important part in society. As members, we should try our best to do
.
A. what we should do B. what should we do
C. how we should do D. how should we do
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分.共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
(学科网.精校)。
The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert,
During the journey they had a 41 , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who got
hit was hurt, but 42 saying anything, wrote in the sand:“Today my 43 friend hit me in the
face.”They kept on walking until they found green fields and a beautiful river, where they
decided to 44 . The one who had been hit fell into the river and started 45 , but the friend
saved him. After he was out of 46 , he wrote on a stone: "Today my best friend saved my life. "
The friend who 47 and saved his best friend asked him, "After I hurt you, you wrote in the
sand and now you write on a stone. Why?" The other 48 , "When someone hurts us, we should
write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness(宽容) can blow it away. 4 9 when someone
does something good for us, we must carve(雕刻) it in stone where no winds ever blow it away. "
Learn to write your hurts in sand and to carve your benefits in stone. Send this phrase to the
people you will 5 0 forget. It’s a short message to let them know that you will never forget them.
41. A. gift B. chance C. fight D. dinner
42. A. without B. sifter C. with D. for
43. A. bad B. best C. real D. good
44. A. take a bath B. have a shower C. take a rest D. have a meeting
45. A. smiling B. hitting C. crying D. sinking
46. A. danger B. river C. work D. time
47. A. was hit B. had hit C. hit D. has hit
48. A. refused B. thought C. mentioned D. replied
49. A. So B. Because C. But D. While
50. A. never B. forever C. always D. seldom
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分) (学科网精.校)
阅读A、B、C兰篇树料.然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Huangshi will have new rules about behavior standards for middle school students very soon.
Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students
3won't only have high marks, The new rules will be used firs1 in No. 2 Middle School of Huangshi
in September 2012. The following are some Of the new rules.
•Tell the truth Have you ever cheated in an exam, for example, copying answers from a book
or looking at other students’ answer? Don't do it again! That's not something honest students
should do.
•Do more at school Good students don't only think of themselves, but they also care for other
people and the surroundings. Look al the people around you, do they need help? Give a hand to
whoever is in need. You are in a big family! Pay attention to the environment. Whenever possible,
do something to protect the earth we live on.
•Be open to new ideas Have you ever thought people may live on the moon or travel in
space? Having new ideas means possible inventions and discoveries.
•Protect yourself Has a thief ever broken into your classroom and taken your money from your
schoolbag? Don't let it happen again. And if you have to go back home late, you should let your
parents know.
•Use the Internet carefully The Interact can be very useful for your study. But some things on
the Internet aren't good for kids, so try to look at the good web pages, which you can use for fun
or homework.
51. What should top students do in an exam?
A. Never cheat. B. Copy from hooks.
C. Look at others' answers. D. Ask others for answers.
52. Which is your best choice if you have to go back home late?
A. Leaving with the classroom door open.
B. Taking money from your classmates.
C. Phoning your parents and let them know.
D. Speaking to strangers.
53. What can children use the good webs for?
A. Selling others' information for money.
B. Playing games all night.
C. Getting help with homework.
D, Finding answers in an exam.
54. According to the new rules, the best students should do a lot of things EXCEPT .
A, tell the truth B. help people in need
C. have new ideas D. surf the Internet as they like
55. What's the purpose of the passage?
A. To give advice on how to run a school.
B. To tell students how to be top ones.
C. To advise students how to be good persons.
D. To give information about how to be a good teacher.
B
When Anna first arrived in Wuhan, she couldn't speak any Chinese, and she knew very little
about China. She couldn't use chopsticks, either. So for the first two or three weeks, she had to
take n fork and spoon with bet when she went to eat in a restaurant. But now, with the help of her
friends, she can use chopsticks very well.
Food was a big problem, too. It took her a few weeks to get used to Chinese food. She didn't
4really like it at first. She thought it was too oily(油腻的). Also, she doesn't eat much rice. She
usually eats bread, and her bread is quite different from most bread in China. Chinese bread is
usually light and sweet. So she makes her oven bread at home. As a Muslim(穆斯林), she isn't
allowed to eat pork.
But that isn't really a problem. After she’d been in Wuhan for about a month, she found out
that there were Muslims there, too—and lots of Muslim restaurants! Most of them serve Xinjiang
food,which is very similar to the food she eats. So now her food problems are solved.
What still puzzles her now is communication. After she has stayed in Wuhan for half a year,
she is just able to speak several Chinese words. Each time she goes to a market to buy things, she
finds great difficulty in making herself understood with her broken Chinese. Sometimes her body
language helps, but it doesn't always happen. However, she has made friends with a girl who can
speak Chinese very well, and she decides to learn from her.
56. When Anna first got to Wuhan, she could .
A. speak some Chinese B. speak no Chinese
C. use chopsticks D. cook Chinese food
57. Why does she make bread at home? Because .
A. her bread is better
B. she is a Muslim and can't eat Chinese bread
C. Chinese bread is too oily
D. she doesn't like sweet bread
58. From the passage, we can learn that . . .
A. Muslims eat pork
B. Muslims eat Xinjiang food
C. Muslims eat much rice
D. Muslims are all living in Wuhan
59. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. It's difficult for her to do shopping in supermarkets.
B. She has made some friends who can teach her Chinese.
C. She has some trouble in communicating with others.
D. She decides to learn Chinese.
60. What does the underlined word "light" mean?
A.咸的 B.轻的 C.滑淡的 D.明亮的
C.
In 1985 I visited China. I thought many Chinese parents put much pressure on only high
school students. But in the following years, I found the pressure came to primary school children,
then those of pre-school age, and finally newborn babies and pre-born children.
In order to succeed, one or two years before entering kindergarten(幼稚园)they must
study English, drawing, singing, and dancing, and the three years of kindergarten are
mostly spent to build up an early lead in primary school performance
What if parents let their 3 or 4 years old child enjoy free time on Saturday and Sunday,
after five days in nursery? They would be thought to be wasting their kid’s early life. As
others do, so must they do.
Yet children have not only the right, but the need to play. Kindergartens should not be a
school. There should be no classroom, no lesson, no homework, and especially no exams.
5Instead, playing should be the first thing for children.
They need to play with others and also to play on their own, as playing is good for learning in a
lively way. Children can discover numbers while playing games and the alphabet(字母表)
through songs. Some Chinese characters can become familiar to them by being used in games,
But the problem with kindergartens is very serious. Chinese parents think studying is more
important. Children work hard while having less and less time to play. What these parents fail to
realize is that they are following the examples of how not to raise a kid.
61. What’s the situation of children in China now?
A. They have much pressure. B. They play too much.
C. They have no pressure. D. They work hard but happily.
62. Why don't parents let their 3 or 4-yea~old kids enjoy free time? Because
A. kids don’t want to play B. they have to do what other people do
C. the government ask them to do so D. the grandparents ask them to do so
63. What should a kindergarten be like?
A. A school with lessons.
B. A class with exams.
C. A place where children can play freely.
D. N place where children only play games.
64. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Only middle school students spend much time in studying.
B. Studying is the most important for children.
C. Children have much time to enjoy themselves.
D. Raising kids doesn't mean making them study.
65. What is probably the best title for this passage?
A. Chinese Education Has Some Problems
B. How to Raise a Child
C. Children Need Time to Play
D. Family Education Is Very Important
D
阅读下面的材料.根据要求完成66—70题(学科网精.校)。
SINA—In order to let people go out more easily during the 2012 Olympic Games. London is
going to start a special bus line and five more night bus lines. 40% of the taxis will be in service
for 24 hours. The subway will run longer hours, too.
YAHOO—An old man called Li Weiwei in China made eight “London Eyes” with 8.888 pieces
of paper.他花了几个月才把它们做完。Mr. Li will make another two bigger “London
Eyes” and send them to London.
BAIDU—The Olympic flame(圣火) has arrived in London, showing the Olympic Games
will soon begin. From today , the torch( 火炬 ) will carry the Flame across the World .
GOOGLE— Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ , who is 86 years old now, will host the opening
ceremony of 2012 Summer Olympic, which is planned to be held at Olympic Stadium in
Stratford, east London, on July 27. Another one billion people are expected to watch the
televised event live around the world.
SOHU—Mayor(市长)Johnson promised Londoners a “summer like no other” after sending a
big set of Olympic rings down the River Thames on February 28. What's more, red. white and
6blue window boxes will make London different and add color to the great event.
66.议译英:结合上下文将下列句子译成英语。
他花了几个月才把它们做完。
67英译汉:结合上文将下列句子译成汉语。
Front today, the torch will carry the Flame across the world.
68—70回答问题
68. How many bus lines will be started?
69. What does "the televised event" refer to(指) in GOOGLE news?
70. According to SOHU news, what do you think will probably make this summer of London
different from any of others?
Ⅳ.单词拼写{每小题1分.共5分)
根据句意和首宇母提示,补全各小题单词。
71. Don't speak so l , because the baby is sleeping now.
72. These days. low-carbon life is very p with people in the world.
73. Although I have listened to the c three times, I still don't know who are talking.
74. Being blind and deaf, the poor boy can't i what his future will be like.
75. There is something wrong with my iPad, I have to have it r at once.
Ⅴ.情景交际(每小题1分.共5分)
根据对话内容.从A--G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
(Lucy and Bob are talking about School Science Show. L is for Lucy. B is for Bob. )
B: Lucy, are you going to the School Science Show?
L: 76 When does it start?
B: 1 saw the poster yesterday. 77 It will last two days.
L: Oh, July 5th and 6th. 78
B: Yes. And this time it will be open from 10:00 a.m. to 6: 00 p. m..
L: That sounds good. It will give more people the chance to enjoy it. 79
B: Only $ 2 for students, but adults should pay $10.
L~ Great! It's much better than before.
B: The poster also says there are many new inventions to watch and try this time.
L: 80 I won't miss it!
A. It's the first weekend of July.
B. It must be very exciting.
C. How much are the tickets'?
13. How much should I pay?
E. Does it last two days?
F. It says the show starts on July 5th.
G. Yes, I plan to.
Ⅵ.完成句子(每小题1分.每空0.5分.共l0分)
根据汉语意思,完成下列句子.每空一词(学科网精.校)。
81.外面太热,我宁愿呆在家里,也不愿去钓鱼。
It's too hot outside. 1 would stay at home go fishing.
82.你介意在我外出度假时照顾一下我的猫吗'
Would you mind of my cat while 1 am out on holiday?
83.你应该找份兼职以多赚点钱。
You to find a part-time job to earn more money.
84如果你坚持你的梦想,终有一天它会成真。
7If you hold on to your dream, it will one day.
8;很抱歉又迟到了,我保证下次不会了。
I’m very being late again. I promise no next time.
86为了保持健康,我们别无选择,只有健康饮食和加强锻炼。
To keep fit, we have no choice eat healthily and take exercise.
87英语演讲比赛直到下午3:30才开始。
The English Speech Contest begin 3:30 in the afternoon.
88.当观众们看到林书豪时,他们激动得大喊大叫。
When the audience saw Jeremy Lin, they got excited they cried out.
89让我们非常高兴的是,刘翔有希望在严重受伤后又夺金牌。
our great , Liu Xiang is expected to win gold medals again after he
was badly hurt.
90他应该专心学习,而不要如此关注电脑游戏。
He should concentrate on his studies instead of so much to computer games.
Ⅶ.书面表达(10分)
5月11日母亲节那天,你们班同学用不同的方式为妈妈庆祝节日。请根据下列所给信息,
写一篇英语短文,谈谈你认为哪一种方式最好,并简单说明理由(学科网精校)。
●有人花很多钱为妈妈买礼物。
●有人自制礼物或贺卡给妈妈。
●有人帮妈妈做家务。
●你的看法和理由。
注意:1.词数:80~100。
2.文中不要提及自己的姓名、学校等相关信息。
3.无需写标题,内容可适当发挥。
参考词汇:pocket money零花钱
8黄石市 2012 年初中毕业生学业考试
英语试题听力原文及参考答案
听力原文
Ⅰ.听句子,从A-E中选出与所听内容相符的图片。听完每句话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回
答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每句话读两遍。
1. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital.
2. What a lovely dolphin! It looks like a dancer!.
[来源:学+科+网]
3. Oh, my God, I left my bag in the taxi.
4. Look at the sign! You can’t turn right.
5. The weekend is coming. What shall we do?
Ⅱ.听短对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项。听每段对
话前,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
6. W: Good morning. The Great Wall Hotel!
M: Good morning. I want to book a double room from June 23-25.
7. W: Sorry, I’m late.
M: Oh, it’s two o’clock now. The meeting has been on for twenty minutes.
8. W: Can I borrow your dictionary, Mike?
M: Sorry, Sally. I’ve just lent it to Kitty.
W: It doesn’t matter. I will ask Peter.
9. W: Your uncle comes from Australia, doesn’t he?
M: No, he comes from Japan. But he used to live in Australia.
10. W: Excuse me. Where is the supermarket?
M: Let me see. It’s in front of the post office. Just go straight and turn left.
Ⅲ. 听长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前,
你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每
段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答11-12小题。
M: Hi, Lily. Did you have a good vacation?
[来源:学科网]
W: Yes, I did. Thanks. I went to Hainan.
M: Oh, really? How was the weather there?
W: Not good. It rained every day.
M: Oh, that’s too bad! How was the traffic?
W: It was awful!
M: You said you had a good vacation but you had an awful time!
W: No, I didn’t. I went shopping every day. The fruit was very nice!
M: Will you go there again if you have another chance?
W: Yes, of course. I miss the fruit there.
听下面一段对话,回答13-15小题。
W: What were you doing from 7:30 to 9:00 last night, John?
M: I was reading an interesting novel from 7:30 to 8:30.
W: Then what about your sister Rose?
9M: Let me see. Oh, she was doing her homework then.
W: And how about your parents?
M: They were watching TV then.
W: No wonder I saw light through your windows and heard noise from your house
last night.
M: Oh, did you? What were you doing then?
W: I was just passing by. My parents and I were going to a movie.
M: You must have had a good time.
Ⅳ. 听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。听短文前,你将
有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。短文读两
遍。
Wang Lei is fourteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago.
His home is in a small village, and it’s nearly six kilometers from his school. He is
never late for school. His mother thinks Wang Lei is too tired. She wants to borrow
some money to buy a bike for him. Wang Lei doesn’t agree because he knows his
father is always ill and the family spends much money on medicine. He keeps
running every day. He becomes stronger and stronger. He runs fastest in his class.
Last month there was a sports meeting in his school. Wang Lei ran faster than any
other boy and got the first place in the boys’ 1,000 meters. The whole school knew
him. His classmates and teachers were very proud of him. He was happy, too. He
ran home fast to tell his parents about the good news.
Ⅴ.听短文,根据短文内容填空,一空一词。听短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒
钟。听完后,各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。短文读两遍。
Here’s a really good game, the best one I have ever seen this year. It’s the last
five minutes of the game. Henry plays football in France. He has the ball now. He
passes the ball to David. David kicks it over the heads of the Englishmen towards
the goal. But David’s too far away. France and England still have one goal each and
there are only two minutes left for the game. Just then an English player gets the
ball. He passes it to Bill, who is “King of the Match”. Bill puts the ball into the
goal. In the end, the English team wins. What an exciting game!
[来源:学科网]
参考答案
1-5 DEACB 6-10 CABBC 11-15 CBAAC 16-20 ABCAC
[来源:学科网]
21. seen 22. heads 23. left 24. passes 25. wins
26-30 BBACD 31-35 CABDA 36-40 DBCCA
41-45 CABCD 46-50 ABDCA
51-55 ACCDB 56-60 BDBCC 61-65 ABCDC
[来源:学科网]
66. It took him a few/ several months to finish them.
He spent a few/ several months (in) finishing them.
67. 从今天起,火炬将载着圣火穿越全球。
68. Six bus lines.
69. The opening ceremony.
1070. 1) a big set of Olympic rings down the Thames;
2) red, blue and white window boxes
71. loudly 72. popular 73. conversation 74. imagine 75. repaired
76-80 GFACB
81. rather; than 82. taking care 83. are supposed 84. come true 85. sorry for
86. but to 87. didn’t; until 88. so; that 89. To; happiness 90. paying;
attention
One possible version
May 11th was Mothers’ Day. My classmates celebrated this special day in different
ways. Some of them spent lots of pocket money buying expensive gifts for their mothers,
or made cards and gifts by themselves. Some students did as much housework as possible
to help their mothers.
All the ways above are OK. Whatever we do, thanksgiving is the most important. Our
mothers have given us so much love and care, so we should give them more in return.
What’s more, working hard and being good kids is also a good way to make our
mothers happy. Let’s take action to express our love to our mothers heartedly and
faithfully.
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