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机密 ★ 启用前
黄石市 2016 年初中毕业生学业考试
英 语 试 题 卷
姓名： 准考证号：
注意事项：
1．本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为120分钟，满分120分。
2．考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。
3．所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域，做在其他区域无效。
听力部分（共25分）
I．听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。
(每小题1分，共5分)
1． A. head B. neck C. leg
2． A. on the right B. on the left C. in the middle
3． A. reading a novel B. eating an apple C. cooking a meal
4． A. by bus B. by bike C. by car
5． A. at the same time B. all the same C. all the time
II．听短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的
图片。每段对话和问题读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)III.听长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。
(每小题1分，共5分)
11．Where did Mark spend his weekend?
A．In the countryside． B．In a science museum． C．In a park．
12．How old is Mark’s grandpa?
A．Sixty-five． B．Seventy． C．Seventy-five．
13．What did Mark do after the party?
A．He went fishing． B. He picked strawberries． C．He went swimming.
14．Who will take part in a singing competition?
A．Lucy． B. Mark． C．Sally．
15．When will the singing competition take place?
A．This Wednesday． B. This Thursday． C．This Friday．
IV. 听长对话，填写表格，每空填一词。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
V ．
A plan for tomorrow
听
*Kitty and Henry will go to the 16.____________.
短
*Henry wants to 17.___________ some storybooks.
文
*Henry likes 18.___________ stories best.
从
Kitty likes Journey to the West, which is a great book in 19.___________.
题
*They will meet at the school gate at 20.___________o’clock tomorrow morning.
中
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，共
5分)
21. Who will give the speech?
A. Mr. Wang. B. Mr. Wu. C. Mr. Li.
22. When will the speech begin?
A. At 3:00 a.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m.
23. Where will the speech be held?
A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the lecture
hall.
24. How long will the speech last?A. About one hour. B. About two hours. C. About three hours.
25. What should students take to the speech?
A. A notebook and a pen. B. A textbook and a pen. C. A notebook and
a pencil.
笔试部分(共95分)
I．单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26．— What did you do last night, Bob?
— First I did my homework, and then I played ______ piano for half ______ hour.
A．the；a B．/；an C．the；an D．a；the
27. It is necessary ______ us to help our friends out when they meet difficulties.
A．to B．of C．with D．for
28. — Hi, Sara. Is this ______ English book?
— No. ______ is on the desk.
A．your； Mine B．your；My C. yours；Mine D．yours；My
29. Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours ______ there
by bike.
A. getting B. to get C. got D. get
30．— What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?
— I was sleeping.
A．unless B．once C．when D．while
31．Look! The model is walking to us. ______ nice dress!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
32．— Why does the earth look blue in space?
— Because most of the earth’s surface ______ by water.
A．covers B．is covered C．cover D．are covered
33. Many scientists believe that robots ______ able to talk like humans in 50 years.
A．were B．are C．will be D．have been
34．— I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school.
—______. They really have a bad influence on our study.
A. I agree with you B. Not at all C. No problem D. It’s my pleasure
35．The twins look exactly the same. ______ of them are in my class.
A．Each B．Both C．Either D．None
36．— Sorry, Miss Liu. I left my workbook at home. Must I hand it in today?
— No, you ______. You ______ bring it here tomorrow.
A．mustn’t； should B．can’t；must C．mustn’t；may D．needn’t；can
37．Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we’ll visit next week.
A．that B．who C．where D．whom
38．This museum ______ here for over 80 years. It ______ one of the oldest buildings in this
city.
A．is; was B．had been; is C．was; has been D．has been; is
39. — Hey, Jane. ______ are you feeling now?
— Much better. Thanks.
A．What B．Where C．How D．When
40．______ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.A. Try B. To try C．Trying D．Tried
II．完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选
项。
One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few
things. I was hoping to be in and out 41 .
I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an 42 woman, and she
was paying for her things with only 43 . After a long day at work, I was unhappy with this old
woman.
But then I watched the young clerk(职员). He helped her 44 her change, so carefully
taking it from her shaking hands. I 45 him repeatedly(重复地) say to her: “Yes, ma’am.”
When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over
to get 46 for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patient and
kind.
As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an
important 47 from a complete stranger.
48 the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up(把…的费用相加) my things and
thanked me 49 my patience. I thanked him too.
Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a 50 full of thankfulness for
such an important lesson.
41．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D. freely
42．A．rich B．old C．poor D．healthy
43．A．change B．bill C．check D．card
44．A．copy B．compare
C．count D．borrow
45．A．heard of B．listened to C．looked at D．thought of
46．A．it B．that C．them D．one
47．A．class B．rule C．lesson D．habit
48．A．Though B．Before C．After D．Until
49．A．because B．for C．of D．to
50．A．sight B．brain C．body D．heart
III．阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Let’s enjoy a movie!
[来源:学科网]
Zootopia
From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live
happily together in Disney’s Zootopia.
Language: English
Running Time: 1
Hour
and 30 Minutes
Price: Weekdays---$50 $25 (children under 6)
Weekends---$60 $30 (children under 6)I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in
it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend
this movie to those animal lovers.
——
John
I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love
the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn’t help laughing from the beginning to
the end.
——
David
This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday
afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy
very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.
—— Nancy
51. The poster shows that ______ is spoken in the movie.
A. Japanese B. French C. English D. Chinese
52. From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts ______.
A. 60 minutes B. 90 minutes C. 100 minutes D. 120
minutes
53. John likes this movie because of ______.
A. the different kinds of animals B. the funny actors
C. the sweet voice D. the beautiful music
54. It cost Nancy and her son ______ to watch the movie.
A. $75 B. $90 C. $100 D. $120
55. According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a ______ story.
A. frightening B. sad C. true D. funny
B
A Bite of China
Are you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do
you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food
which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special
festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:
Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture.
They are as much a part of Chinese
birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many western countries. Since
noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.
Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a
whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last,
pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese
word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish
will help your wishes come true in the year to come.
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of
rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition ofZongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.
56．A Bite of China is ______.
A．a magazine B．a newspaper C．a film D．a TV program
57．According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat ______ on their
birthdays.
A. eggs B. noodles C. fish D. cakes
58. Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because ______.
A. it is served last at a party
B. it is pointed to the valued guest
C. it sounds like the word yu in Chinese
D. it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it
59. ___ ___ in the Dragon Boat
Festival makes us think of Qu Yuan.
A. Zongzi B. Meat C. Peanuts D. Dumpling
60. The article mainly talks about ______.
A. Chinese food B. Chinese history C. Chinese festival D. Chinese language
C
Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future?
While express mail(快递) is a fast way to send your letters, there is another type of mail
appearing in China as a new business
—future mail.
“The letter should be sent next Mother’s Day
and not a day earlier!” Lin Xiaofan, a
college student in Shanghai, tells one of the companies offering the service.
Lin Xiaofan wrote the letter to her mother nearly a year earlier to express her love to her
mother for next Mother’s Day.
“Offering this service makes people slow down and lets them understand the meaning of
‘time’ in another way,” said Zheng Zhimin, manager at a “future mail” company. Zheng thinks
“future mail” letters help remind us of care, friendship and love.
While “future mail” is becoming more and more popular, some people are wondering what
will happen if the postal address changes or if the company goes broken before the letters arrive.
Zheng said customers are glad to sign a contract(签订合同) to make sure that they can
be compensated if their letters are lost or damaged.
Most of the customers are college students and young white-collar( 白 领 ) workers.
Psychologists (心 理学家) said that
young Chinese might have a new way to express their feelings through this service. Most people
put their hopes and wishes in the letter so that they can experience the connection(联系) between
the past and the present when they receive the letter.
61. “Future mail” is a/an ______ way to send your letter.
A．fast B．old C．new D．cheap
62．The underlined word “compensate” means ______ in Chinese.
A．赔偿 B.完成 C. 送达 D.抛弃
63．The “future mail” service is popular among ______.
A．junior students B．college students C．young children D．blue-collar workers
64．The “future mail” service can help us ______.
A. sign a contract B. express our love and care
C. forget friendship D. understand the meaning of “time” in a wrong way
65．You’d better use “future mail” if you want to ______.
A．save money from sending express mailB．send a birthday gift to your friend quickly
C．talk with your friends about your life freely
D．send a your best wishes to yourself on January 1, 2020
D
阅读下面材料，根据要求完成66—70题。
Save the world’s trees
“ When it comes to the Earth,
there is no time to waste.” says the Earth Day Network. And that is right. Protecting our
environment is very important, and World Earth Day was created in 1970 to ask more people to
protect our environment. On April 22, people around the world celebrate Earth Day.
Every year there is a special topic, and this year it is “Trees for the Earth”, so Earth Day
this year will be all about planting trees. They are planning to plant 7.8 billion trees within the
next five years.
That’s a big goal, and you might wonder why trees are so important. Because they can take
in carbon dioxide (CO ) and protect the air quality(质量). CO is a chemical in our
2 2
atmosphere, but humans make too much of it. Each person makes about 2.3 tons a year, which is
bad for the environment.
Well guess what! Planting new trees is important because people cut down a huge number
of trees. Last year, there were 3 trillion trees in the world, about 139 billion in China. But
according to China Daily, the world’s total number has been almost cut in half since human
civilization(文明) began. That’s because 15 billion trees are cut down every year.
So we need to plant more to make up for（弥补）the ones we lost. One tree can take in 21.8
kilograms of CO per year. And it’s still one of the cheapest and best ways to get rid of CO .
2 2
But don’t forget that we can also help the environment by cutting down on how much
energy(能源) or water we use every day. Every little thing helps.
根据短文内容，回答问题（66—69），英译汉（70）。
66．When do people around the world celebrate World Earth Day?
________________________________________
67．What is the topic of Earth Day?
________________________________________
68．Why are trees so important to the earth?
________________________________________
69．How much CO can two trees take in each year?
2
________________________________________
70．Put the sentence “It’s still one of the cheapest and best ways to get rid of CO.” into Chinese.
2
_________________________________________________________________________
IV．单词拼写（每小题1分， 共5分）
根据句意和首字母提示，补全各小题单词。每空只填一词。
71. If you are interested in something, it will be easy for you to pay a_________ to it for a
long time.
72. In Hubei Province, the temperature changes g_________, so the clothes people wear in
each season are very different.
73. Pets like dogs and cats are very cute. They can p_________ their owners with love
and comfort in their lives.
74. If people follow the traffic rules, there will be f_________ accidents on the road.
75. In the boys’ relay race, Michael r_________ very fast and our class won first place.
V．情景交际 (每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从A — G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。A：Good morning, sir. 76
B：I’d like to buy a shirt, please. A．Can I try it on?
A：Oh, good! We’ve got lots of new shirts of B．Here is the money.
different styles. This way, please. 77 C．Which one do you like?
B：Let me have a look first. D．Where is the shirt?
A：This blue one is made of cotton(棉), and that E．What can I do for you?
green one is made of silk. Both of them feel F. How much is it?
soft and cool in summer. G. That is a little bit
B: The green one looks nice. 78 expensive.
A：Of course. Hmm, it fits you very well.
B: Thank you! 7 9
A：＄78.
B: 80
A：But it really looks beautiful on you.
B：That is true. OK. I’ll take
it.
VI．短文填空（每小题1分， 共10分）
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。
show sad write difficult since courage them hard-working at become
I like reading. I love many different kinds of books, because they not only open my mind
but also give me 81 .
Up to now I have read a lot of books, such as magazines, novels and storybooks. But one of
the books that I like best is The Story of My Life. It was 82 by American writer Helen Keller in
1902. She was a blind, deaf and dumb person. In the book, sh
e wrote that she had not been able to
see, hear or speak 83 she was one year and seven months old. This unusual thing made her
very 84 . Luckily, she met her good teacher, Miss Sullivan 85 the age of seven. Helen was
getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words. At
first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen’s hands with her own fingers again and again.
Helen was a very 86 girl. She tried as much as possible to remember words. After that, she
wrote many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of 87 .
The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle(奋斗) to 88 a good writer and
educationist of the world.
It 89 us an important truth: Nothing is 90 if you put your heart into it! This is why I
like it best. What about you?
81. _______ 82. _______ 83. _______ 84. _______ 85. _______
86. _______ 87. _______ 88. _______ 89. _______ 90. _______
VII．书面表达(10分)
假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣，写信给你询问如何学好中
文。请你根据以下提示内容，给他写一封回信。
提示：
How to learn Chinese well
1 read Chinese newspapers and magazines2 listen to Chinese songs
3 speak Chinese as much as possible
4 keep a Chinese diary
注意：1. 内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥。
2. 词数：80-100词。开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不能出现学生真实姓名和所在学校名称。
Dear Mike,
I’m very glad to receive your letter._____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well.
Looking forward to your reply.
机密★使用前
Yours,
Li Hua
黄石市2016年初中毕业生学业考试
英 语 参 考 答 案
听力部分
Ⅰ. 1 - 5 CBCAA Ⅱ. 6-10 BCBAC Ⅲ. 11-15 ABBAC
Ⅳ. 16. bookstore 17. buy 18. short 19. China 20. eight/8
Ⅴ. 21-25 CBCBA
笔试部分
I．单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26．【答案】C
【解析】在乐器前，一般加定冠词the，play the piano“弹钢琴”；名词hour中，第一个字母
h不发音，以元音因素开头，因此用不定冠词an，half an hour表示“半个小时”。
27. 【答案】D
【解析】此处涉及It作形式主语，句子真正的主语是后面不定式的内容。It’s adj. for sb. to
do sth为固定句型。句意：当朋友遇到困难时，我们必须帮助他们解决困难。
28. 【答案】A
【解析】两个空都表示“某人的”，用物主代词，第一个空后有名词English book，用形容词
性的物主代词；第二个空后无名词，用名词性的物主代词。故选A。29. 【答案】B
【解析】It takes sb. some time to do sth.是固定结构，意为“花费某人多长时间做某事”，
其中it作形式主语，真实的主语是to后面不定式的内容。
30．【答案】C
【解析】unless意为“除非”，一般引导条件状语从句；once意为“一旦”，引导时间状语从
句；when和while都表示“当……时”，都引导时间状语从句，区别在于when既可以指时
间点，也可以表示一段时间，而while指表示一段时间。根据句意“我敲门的时候你在干什
么”，不难确定答案选C。
31．【答案】B
【解析】考查由what/how引导的感叹句。强调形容词、副词用how，强调名词用what。结合
句意，此处强调裙子很美，因此用what。dress是可数名词，因此前面要加不定冠词。
32．【答案】B
【解析】句意：——为什么在太空中，地球看上去是蓝色的？——因为地球大部分地方被水
覆盖。主语surface是谓语动词cover的承受着，因此用被动语态，结合句子分析可知谓语动
词用单数形式，因此答案选B。
33. 【答案】C
【解析】句意：许多科学家认为，五十年过后，机器人将能够像人类一样说话。描述“五十年
后”将要发生的动作或状态，用一般将来时态。故选C。
34． 【答案】A
【解析】A. I agree with you我同意你的观点。B. Not at all不用谢，不客气。C. No problem没
问题。D. It’s my pleasure我很荣幸。根据后一句句意“对我们的学习真的有不好的影响”
可知，回答者也认为学习不应该玩手机，同意说话者的观点。
35．【答案】B
【解析】句意：这对双胞胎看起来完全一样，她们两个都在我们班。根据第一句中
的"twins"可知，主语为两个人，由第二句中的"are"可知，主语为复数，所以空处应用both，
表示"两者都"。
36．【答案】D【解析】句意：——对不起，刘老师。我把练习本忘在家里了。我今天必须交吗？——不，你
不必。你可以明天带来。mustn’t表示“禁止，不准”；needn’t表示“不必”。回答must的一
般疑问句，表示否定回答，用needn’t。
37．【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：阳新的仙岛湖是我们下周要参观的著名的地方。本句考查定语从句，先行
词是place，从句意来看，其在定语从句中作visit的宾语，指事物，因此关系词用that。
38．【答案】D
【解析】句意：博物馆在这儿有八十多年了。它是这座城市最古老的建筑之一。前句表示从
过去一直延续到现在的状态，用现在完成时态；后句表示的是现在的状态，用一般现在时态。
故选D。
39. 【答案】C
【解析】A．What 什么，询问事物；B．Where在哪儿，询问地点；C．How怎样，询问状态、
方式；D．When何时，询问时间。本句询问状态。故选C。句意：——嘿，珍尼。你现在感觉怎
样？——好多了。谢谢。
40．【答案】A
【解析】这是一个祈使句，祈使句开头用动词原形。句意：当你处于困境时，努力微笑面对生
活吧，很快你又会开心起来。
II．完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选
项。
【答案】
41.A 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.C
49.B 50.D
【解析】
试题分析：本文讲述了作者带着女儿在超市里见到的故事。一位老人全部用零钞在超市购物，作者排在其后，开始很生气。但是超市职员的态度深深地感动了作者及女儿。最后他们
不仅收获了满满的一袋日常用品，而且收获了满满的感激之情。
41．A A．quickly快速地；B．slowly慢慢地；C．quietly轻轻地；D. freely自由地。作者想要
快速地在超市购物，故选A。
42．B A．rich富裕的；B．old年老的；C．poor贫穷的；D．healthy健康的。由本段最后一句
可知，那是一位老妇人。故选B。
43．A A．change零钱；B．bill帐单，钞票；C．check支票；D．card卡。由第三段第二句可知，
老人用的是零钞，故选A。
44．C A．copy复制，抄袭；B．compare比较；C．count数，点数；D．borrow借。此处表示收
银员点钞,故选C。
45．B A．heard of听说；B．listened to听；C．looked at看；D．thought of考虑，认为。此处指
作者听超市职员反复地对老人说，故选B。
46．D 此处指上文提到过的“袋子”，故答案选D。
47．C A．class班，课；B．rule规则；C．lesson课，功课；教训。D．habit习惯。句意：我意识
到我的女儿从一个完全陌生的人身上学到了重要的一课。
48.C Though虽然，尽管；Before在……之前；After在……之后；Until直到。结合文意，
此处指超市职员处理完老妇人的事之后，给作者结算。
49.B 考查固定搭配。表示“因……感谢某人”用thank sb. for...。
50．D A．sight景象；B．brain头脑；C．body身体；D．heart心。心存感激。结合文意，此处表
示满满的感激之心，因此答案选D。
III．阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【答案】
51.C 52.B 53.A 54.B 55.D
【解析】试题分析：本题是一则电影广告及三位同学看完电影后的评论。公告了电影的内容、语言及
票价等等，同时有不同的人对这部电影的好评。
51.C Japanese日语； French法语；English英语；Chinese中文。根据广告中Language:
English可知电影讲的是英语，因此答案选C。
52.B 根据电影中Running Time: 1 Hour and 30 Minutes可知电影持续一个半小时，即
90分钟，因此答案选B。
53. A 问及John喜欢这部电影的原因。根据原文中There are 64 kinds of animals in it.不
难确定答案选A。
54.B 根据原文，南西和儿子是在上周星期天下午去看的电影，周末，成人$60,六岁以下
的儿童$30，一共是$90。
55.D frightening令人害怕的；sad伤心的；true真实的；funny 有趣的。根据约翰的描述中
的interesting，大卫的描述中的funny等可以推测出，这部电影讲述的是有趣的故事。
B
【答案】
56.D 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.A
【解析】
试题分析：本题主要介绍了三种传统的中国食物：面条、鱼和粽子。面条是长寿的标志，鱼
是富裕的象征；粽子是为了纪念屈原的。
57．D 细节理解题。A．a magazine杂志；B．a newspaper报纸；C．a film电影；D．a TV
program电视节目。由第一段第四句：It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has
been produced by CCTV.可知这是一个电视节目的名称。故选D。
58．B 推理判断题。题意：根据短文内容，在中国传统文化中，人们在生日将会吃什么？
根据文章第二段可知，人们生日时会吃长寿面，因此答案选B。
58.C 细节理解题。题目问及鱼在中国文化中的特殊含义。结合原文内容可知中国人喜欢
吃鱼是因为“鱼、余”同音：年年有余。故选C。
59. A 细节理解题。题意：端午节的什么使我们想起屈原？A. Zongzi粽子；B. Meat肉；C.Peanuts花生；D. Dumpling饺子。根据短文最后一句话可知，吃粽子使人们想起屈原。故选
A。
60. A 主旨大意题。题意：本文主要谈论的是什么？A. Chinese food 中国食物；B. Chinese
history中国历史；C. Chinese festival中国节日；D. Chinese language中国语言。由第一段最
后一句：Here are several traditional Chinese foods可知本文主要讲述的是中国的食物。故选
A。
C
【答案】
61.C 62.A 63.B 64.B 65.D
【解析】
试题分析：本文介绍了一种新的通讯形式：future mail service。介绍了其具体形式、利弊及
保障等等。
61. C细节理解题。A．fast快速的；B．old旧的；C．new新的；D．cheap便宜的。根据第一段
最后一句：there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new business—future mail.可知
这是一种新型通讯方式。
62．A 词义猜测题。A．赔偿；B.完成；C. 送达；D.抛弃。结合文意，顾客签订合同，以确保信
件被丢失或者损坏会得到赔偿。由此不难确定答案选A。
领”。故选B。
63.B 细节理解题。问及“future mail”在哪些人中受欢迎。根据文章最后一段第一句：Most
of the customers are college students and young white-collar workers.可知，其主要顾客是
大学生和白领，因此答案选B。
64．.B 细节理解题。题意：A. sign a contract签合同；B. express our love and care表达关爱；
C. forget friendship忘记友情；D. understand the meaning of “time” in a wrong way以错误的
方式明白时间的意义。根据第二段和最后一段可知，The “future mail” service可以帮助人
们表达自己的感受及爱。
65．D 推理判断题。A．save money from sending express mail节省邮费；B．send a birthdaygift to your friend quickly快速地给朋友寄生日礼物；C．talk with your friends about your life
freely和朋友自由地谈论你的生活；D．send your best wishes to yourself on January 1, 2020在
2020年1月1日，把你最好的祝愿寄给自己。根据短文第一句可知，future mail可以寄未来
的邮件。故选D。
D
【答案】
66.On April 22.
67.“Trees for the Earth”.
68.Because they can take in carbon dioxide/CO2 and protect the air quality.
69.43.6 kilograms.
70.这仍然是清除CO2的最廉价也是最好的方式之一。
【解析】
试题分析：本文是一篇与环保相关的说明文，主要介绍了今年“世界地球日”的主题：地球
的树。介绍了树木对于地球的重要性，并号召人们多植树，保护地球。
66.On April 22. 细节理解题。题意：全世界人们在什么时候庆祝“世界地球日”？由第一
段最后一句可知，世界地球日是每年的四月二十二日。
67.“Trees for the Earth”. 细节理解题。题意：地球日的主题是什么？由第二段第一句：
Every year there is a special topic, and this year it is “Trees for the Earth”可知今年地球日的主
题是：“Trees for the Earth”。
68.Because they can take in carbon dioxide/CO2 and protect the air quality. 推理判断题。根据
第三段可知，树木可以吸收二氧化碳并且保护空气的质量。
69.43.6 kilograms. 推理判断题。题目问：每年两棵树可以吸收多少二氧化碳？根据倒数第
二段第二句可知，一棵树一年可以吸收21.8千克二氧化碳，故两棵树可以吸收43.6千克二
氧化碳。
70.这仍然是清除CO2的最廉价也是最好的方式之一。 One of...表示……之一；the way to
do sth.表示做……的方法；get rid of除掉，清除。IV．单词拼写（每小题1分， 共5分）
【答案】
71.attention 72.greatly 73.provide 74.fewer 75.ran
【解析】
71.attention 句意：如果你对某事物感兴趣，就更容易长时间关注它。表示“注意”用pay
attention to。
72.greatly 句意：在湖北省，气温变化大，因此，人们在每个季节穿的衣服很不相同。修饰
动词用副词形式。
73.provide 表示“给某人某物”用provide sb. with sth.。
74.fewer 修饰可数名词的复数accidents用few；结合句意，此处含有比较，因此用比较级
形式。
75.ran 表示在接力赛中跑步，用动词run。并列句的谓语won用的一般过去时态，可知动
词run也要用一般过去时ran。
V．情景交际 (每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从A — G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
【答案】
76.E 77.C 78.A 79.F 80.G
【解析】
76. 此处涉及购物场景，服务员看到顾客，一般会说：What can I do for you?或者Can I
help you?
77. 根据回答Let me have a look first.可推知此处是询问顾客喜欢哪一件。
78. 根据回答Of course. Hmm, it fits you very well.可推知此处是顾客询问能否试穿。
79. 根据回答＄78.可知，此处是询问价格。
80. 前一句问及价格，后一句有But转折，显然此处是就价格高低进行讨论。
VI．短文填空（每小题1分， 共10分）
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。【答案】
81.courage 82.written 83.since 84.sad 85.at
86.hard-working 87.them 88.become 89.shows 90.difficult
81.courage 句意：因为他们不但开阔我的眼界，而且给我力量。根据句子结构可知填入名
词，结合句意不难确定填入courage。
82. written 句子主语it(书)是谓语动词write的承受着，因此用被动语态，动词用过去分
词。
83.since 此处表示“她从一岁零七个月就看不到，听不到，不能说话”。引出时间的起点，
用since。
84.sad 结合句意“这些不同寻常的事情使她很伤心”，故填入sad。
85.at 表示“在……岁”用固定表达at the age of，因此填入at。
86.hard-working 根据后一句She tried as much as possible to remember words.可知她是一
位努力的女孩。
87.them 代替前面提到的复数名词many famous works，并且在句中作宾语，用宾格形式
them。
88. become 结合文意，此处表示最后“成为”优秀作家，因此用become。
89.shows 结合句意可知选show，主语it是三人称单数，谓语动词+s/es。故填入shows。
90.difficult 句意：只要你全身心地投入，就没有什么困难。
VII．书面表达(10分)
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I’m very glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you mentioned that you are interested in
learning Chinese. I’m writing to offer you some advice on how to learn Chinese well.
First, it is helpful to read some good Chinese newspapers and magazines. In this way your
reading ability can be improved. Besides, listening to your favorite Chinese songs is actually aninteresting and effective way to improve your listening. More importantly, try to speak Chinese
as much as possible and don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the better your
spoken Chinese will be. Finally, I think keeping a diary in Chinese is surely a good way to
improve your writing.
I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
写作亮点：本范文第一段在简短的招呼后，直接进入主题“我给你写信，就是为你提供一些
学好汉语的建议”，开门见山，直奔主题；第二段由“first, besides,more importantly,
finally”开头，分别引出“读、听、说、写”四个方面的建议，层次清楚，主题鲜明。其中的动
名词作主语，不定式作宾语、定语，以及the more, the better等结构的选用，使本段显得更
加生动具体。最后一段语言简捷，言简意赅。其中look forward to 结构用得非常恰当。
考点：考查提纲作文写作。
