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2017 年四川省眉山市中考英语真题及答案
第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节 满分 30分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识 (共 15小题,每小题 1分,满分 15分)
从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — Can I help you, Madam?
— I want _______ interesting book as _________ useful gift for my son.
A. an; a B. an; the C. a; an D. a, a
22. In our city, the number of the teachers ________ about 2,000, but only about _______ of
them are men teachers.
A. is; seven hundreds B. are; seven hundred
C. is; seven hundred D. are; seven hundreds
23. — Did you watch the TV show Running Man last night?
— Yes, I did. ______ exciting it was!
A. How B. What an C. What D. How an
24.Mr. Smith ________ be at home. He has gone to Hong Kong.
A. can B. can’ t C. must D. mustn’ t
25. — Bob, I’ m not good at English. What should I do?
— Why not _______ an English club to practice _______ English.
A. to join; speaking B. join; to speak
C. to join; to speak D. join; speaking
26. — Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?
— Yes, I do. It’ s ________ older than America.A. the oldest; very B. old; very
C. the oldest; much D. old; much
27.It ’ s said that an airport ________ in Meishan in the future.
A. built B. is built C. has built D. will be built
28.Sam used to ________ games for fun, but now he wants to do______.
A. play; something else B. playing; something else
C. play; else something D. playing; else something
29. — What would you like, coffee or tea?
— ______ I just need some water.
A. Both B.Either C. Neither D. All
30. The key isn’ t ________. It belongs to _______.
A. her; Tom’ s B. hers; Tom C. her; Tom D. hers; Tom’ s
31. I don’t know if Eric _______ this Sunday. If he _____ here, I’ll call you at once.
A. will come; will come B. comes; comes
C. comes; will come D. will come; comes
32. Her grandfather _______ a car in 2007. He _______ the car for 10 years.
A. buys; has bought B. bought; has had
C. buys; has had D. bought; has bought33. — I ’ m sorry, Miss Green. I left my math book at home.
— It doesn’ t matter. Please remember _______ it here tomorrow.
A. taking B. to take C. bringing D. to bring
34. Lily loves music _______ she can sing along with.
A. which B. who C. what D. whom
35. — Ruby, could you please help me do some washing?
— ________. Mom, I’ m studying for my English test.
A. Go ahead B. No problem C. Sorry, I can’ t D. Yes, of course
第二节 完形填空 (共 15小题,每小题 1分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives (马尔代夫 ).
And they decided to ___36___ there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the
weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very hard for several ___37____.
Finally, they made enough money for their dream ___38___. But their trip was more like a
nightmare (噩梦 )!
The problem ___39___when the flight was put off because of bad weather. They couldn ’ t
leave___40___ night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they __41___ fly
to Maldives because there was a storm. They had to fly to the capital city __42__. There
they stayed in a small hotel __43__ the airport.
The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was ___44___ dirty that they couldn’ t swim
in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, ____45____. For
breakfast there was ___46___ bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came, they
felt really ___47___. Because of he bad weather, they had to stay for ___48____ night in the
small hotel. And they had __49___ to do. It was so boring. Finally, they ______ in Maldives
three days later. And someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!
36. A. run B. work C. stay D. see
37. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. months
38. A. trip B. job C. college D. clothes39. A. finished B. jumped C. continued D. began
40. A. after B. since C. until D. from
41. A. needn’ t B. couldn’ t C. shouldn’ t D. won’ t
42. A. already B. yet C. still D. instead
43. A. near B. from C. across D. next
44. A. hardly B. such C. so D. enough
45. A. also B. either C. too D. very
46. A. only B. many C. few D. any
47. A. full B. quiet C. happy D. terrible
48. A. other B. another C. more D. others
49. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
50. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. moved第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40分)
第一节 短文理解 (共 15小题,每小题 2分,满分 30分)
阅读下面 A 、 B 、 C 三篇短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When you go to the US, someone often says to you “ Give me five ” What should you do? Don
’ t give five dollars from your pocket! It will make others laugh! The person is not asking
for your money, but your fingers.
In the US, “ Give me five” or “ Give me high five” is a hot gesture (手势 ). You can see
it in films or on TV. It means hitting each other’ s right hands together.
People do it when they meet for the first time or some happy things happen. For example, a
student has good marks in exams. If a football team wins a game, their players will give
high fives to everyone around to celebrate.
This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the king. This
showed the person raising his arm didn’t have a sword (剑 ) in his hand.
Why not try to give the high five to your friends?
51. You need to use your ________ to make the gesture “ Give me five” .
A. Legs B. arms C. heads D. hands
52. Why do people make the gesture “ Give me five” ?
A. to make people laugh B. to ask for money
C. to say hello to others D. to ask for help
53. When you ______, you can give your friends high fives.
A. lose your money B.win a football game
C. start your lessons D.find a difficult word
54. Where may the gesture start according to the passage?
A. old Rome B. America C. China D. Japan
55. What did the Romans raise their right arms to show?
A. They were afraid of the king.
B. They were happy to see the king.
C. They wanted to give the king a welcome.
D. They wanted to show there were no swords in their hands.B
Frank is a student. He likes playing with his phone very much. And he keeps the phone with
him at all times. His dad thinks he is addicted(上瘾的 ) to his phone. But Frank doesn’ t
think so. They write to each other.
Dear Frank,
You've heard the warnings. It's reported that fifty percent of the teenagers depend on
their phones too much. I think you have this problem too. That's why I think you should give
up your phone. Not forever, just for a week. I'm worried that you are developing some bad
habits. You keep your phone with you all the time—you even check the basketball scores at
the dinner table. It's not a good idea to use your phone while you are doing homework. You
can't put your heart into your homework at all. And you may make more mistakes when you
can't fully put your heart into it. There are many good reasons to take a break from your
phone. Have a try ! So what do you say? Are you ready to give up using your phone?
Love,
Dad
Dear Dad,
I know you think I depend on my phone too much. But I'm just using technology to help my
life to be better. My phone helps me in many ways.
Do you remember that time when the car broke down? I sent a message to tell you that I
was going to be late. If I didn't, you would be worried about me. My phone helps me with my
homework too. 1 can look up anything in a second. It's really hard to be successful today if
you don't have a phone. Social media, games, and apps might seem silly to you, but they help
me to keep in touch with my friends. 1 promise to cut back my phone use, and I won't use it
at the dinner table anymore. But giving it up for a week would be a mistake and it wouldn't
change anything in the long term.Love,
Frank
56.How long does Frank’ s dad advise him to give up his phone?
A. For a week B. For a month C. For a year D. Forever
57. How many teenagers are addicted to the phones according to the passage?
A. Thirty percent B. Forty percent C. Fifty percent D. Sixty percent
58. What does Frank think of social media, games, and apps?
A. They make him smart.
B. They make him relaxed.
C. They help him make lots of money.
D. They help him keep in touch with his friends.
59. According to the passage, Frank promises to _______________.
A. use it at the dinner table B. use it at home
C. spend less time on it D. give it up forever
60. What can we learn form the passage?
A. Frank thinks it is a waste of to use phones.
B. Frank sometimes uses his phone to look up something.
C. All teenagers depend on their phones too much.
D. Frank’ s dad thinks it’ s OK to check basketball scores at dinner time.
C
Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they were sure to be there at
once. They may come for some reasons teach you a lesson or help to find out who you are or
who you want to become. You never know who these people maybe: your classmates, neighbor,
teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that they will affect (影响
) your life in some serious ways.
Sometimes things happen to you. Maybe they seem terrible, painful(痛苦的 ) and unfair atthat time. But later, after getting over those difficulties, you may realize your further
ability. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad
luck.
The people you meet may affect or change your life, your success, your failure and
create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are possibly
the most poignant and important ones.
Enjoy every day, even every moment for you may never be able to experience it again.
Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your
sights high, try to learn more, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and
believe in yourself.
You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life, go out and enjoy it.
61. The people we meet ________.
A. all know where to find us B. come for no reasons
C. won’ t become our neighbor D. may change us in some ways
62. From the passage, we know that bad things may help us _________.
A. meet bad luck B. realize our further ability
C. find no serious success D. possibly enjoy every moment
63. The underlined word “ poignant ” in the passage means ________.
A. 平淡的 B. 无聊的 C. 深刻的 D. 有害的
64. The writer’ s advice is that we should _________.
A. never talk to strange people B. learn as much as we can
C. never get over difficulties D. not believe ourselves but others
65. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Create and enjoy your life B. Hold your head up
C. People you meet in your life D. Things happen to you
第二节 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A—E选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使短文通顺，完整。Have you heard about “ Survival (生存 ) Holidays” ? ____66___ Now about 1, 000
companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors with no parents following.
Why do people like “ Survival Holidays ” ? It is because they think being close to
nature is important to children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and
playing computer games. ____67____
Is “ Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Children need more free time to play.
____68____. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being
busy with activities under the control of adults, but children don’ t know what to do when
they are in trouble. Even something like crossing a small river or falling down seems very
terrible to them.
__69__ Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have
learned to stay cool in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. ___70____ All
these skills will help them a lot in their lives..
A. Many people think the survival activities are important to children.
B. So"Survival Holidays"gives them an important chance.
C. Others have learned how to work in a team.
D."Survival Holidays"is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities.
E. They also need to live and learn by themselves.
66. _______ 67. ________ 68. _________ 69. ________ 70. __________
第四部分
第一节 短文填空(共 10小题,每小题 1分,满分 10分)
根据短文内容, 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文空格中, 使短文意思正确, 通顺, 每词限用一次。
easy use different find of make because teach much woman
With the development of society, our language is also changing. Have you ever found that
our Chinese words such as tofu, zongzi and erhu are in English? More and more Chinese wordsare making a big ___71___ to the English language, Maybe the reason is that there are
too___72___ Chinese people studying or speaking English.
A study says a lot of Chinese words are collected in the English dictionary every year.
For example, the Chinese word chenguan (city pedlar officer ) — you can ___73____ it in
Baidu Dictionary.
The Oxford English Dictionary now has about 1, 000 words of Chinese origin (根源 ), such
as taikonaut(an astronaut from China).
These years, The Wall Street Journal (华尔街日报 ) used the word dama (Chinese pinyin
for “ big mother” ) to describe those middle-aged Chinese __74___ leading the world’ s
gold market.
Han Baochen is a famous language ___75___ at Beijing Foreign Study University. He said,
“ ___76___ Chinglish doesn ’ t mean Chinese words are trying to take the place __77__
English words. That ’ s only ___78___ we can ’ t find the right words in English to say
the meaning in Chinese. ”
In fact, the mixing of the two language ___79___ it easier to learn a second language. A
24-year-old Canadian Lisa said, “ My mom can ’ t speak any Chinese, but she tries to
remember ni hao (hello) by knee and hao . In this way, she can __80___ say some Chinese
words.
B 卷(满分 20分)
第二节 完成句子(共 5小题,每小题2分，满分 10分)
根据汉语提示完成句子,一空一词(包括缩写词)
81. 目前,大象面临巨大的危险。
So far, the elephants are _____ great _________.
82. 当她长大了,她想要当一名工程师。
She wants to be an engineer when she _______ _______.
83. 我盼望收到你们所有人的来信。
I look forward to _________ _________ all of you.
84. 在老师的帮助下,约翰取得了很大的进步。
With the teacher’ s help, John _________ great _________.
85. 毫无疑问,母爱是世界上最伟大的爱。
_________ _________, the greatest love in the world is the love of a mother.
第三节 书面表达(共 1题,满分 10分)
你喜欢骑自行车吗?你听说过共享单车 (shared bikes)吗?(共享单车:即有需要的人通过扫描单车二
维码,就可租骑的一种共享自行车。)现学校的“ Focus ”栏目就共享单车这 一话题。向我们征集稿件。请
根据以下提示,以“ Shared Bikes”为题,写一篇短文。
要点提示:在眉山,有许多共享单车,且越来越受欢迎。
原因:1. 骑单车花钱少；出行方便。 2. 有更少的污染。 3. 有益于健康。问题:1. 到处停放，难以保持城市整洁。 2. 弄坏单车；甚至偷走或带回家。
具体要求: 1. 所写内容必须包括上面提示的所有要点,可适当发挥。
2. 词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现考生本人姓名及所在学校的名称。
Shared Bikes
Do you like riding bikes? Have you ever heard of shared bikes?
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