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1、贫穷的:poor、needy、impoverishe=poverty-stricken
2、富裕的:rich、wich、weaIthy、affluent、well-to-do、well-off
3、优秀的:excellent、eminent、top、outstanding
4、积极的,好的:good、conducive、beneficial、advantageous
5、消极的,不良的:bad、detrimental、baneful、unundesirable
6、明显的:obvious、apparent、evident、manifest
7、健康的:healthy、robust、sound、wholesome
8、惊⼈的:surprising、amazing、extraordinary、miraculous
9、美丽的:beautiful、attractive、gorgeous、eye-catching
10、有活⼒的:energetic、dynamic、vigorous、animated
11、流⾏的:popular、prevailing、prevalent、pervasive
12、普遍的:everywhere、widespread,preval,ent,overflow,rampant
13、好的:good、beneficial、advantageous
14、有害的:harmful、inhumane、detrimental、baneful
15、富有的:rich、wealthy、affluent
16、贫穷的:poor、impoverished
17、严重的:serious、severe
18、明显的:obvious、manifest、apparent、evident
1、Firstly:previously,beforehand,foremost,initially,originally,formey,principally,mainly,
essentially,basically,generally,commonly,ulversally,onthewhole,fundamentally,to
beginwith,tostartwith,rstofall,attheoutset、、、
2、Then:subsequently,afterward,thereafter,afterthat,succeeding(adj、),secondarily,what
ismore,furthermore(furthermore)、、
3、Lastly:ultimately,eventually,inconclusion,toconclude,asafinalpoint,lastofall,last
butnotleast,finally
4、Too:aswell(句末),inaddition,besides,moreover,additionally,excessively,also、、、
5、And:plus,aswellas,alongwith,inaddition,bonus,with、、
6、Or:otherwise,ifnot,before,orelse、、
7、So(adv):therefore,thus,consequently,accordingly,asaresult,forthatreason,
hence,that\'swhy
8、Only:just,merely,barely,singly,solely,rarely、、、
9、Very:extremely,acutely,decidedly,deeply,exceedingly,greatly,highly,uncommonly,
profoundly,unusually、
1 / 510、But:however,moreover,nevertheless,nonetheless,onthecontrary,ontheother
hand,although,eventhought,though,evenif,while,as,despitethefactthat、、
12、Only:just,merely,barely,singly,solely,rarely、、、
13、Very:extremely,acutely,decidedly,deeply,exceedingly,greatly,highly,uncommonly,
profoundly,unusually、
1、Meeting:conference,discussion,assembly,conclave,congress,convention,gathering
session,assignation,encounter,confrontaticn,argument,controversy.
2、Study:learning,application,lessons,reading,research,schoolwrk,examination,
analysis,consideration!contemplation,inspection,investigation,knowledge,scholarship.
3、Advantage:benefit,dominance,precedence,profit,superiority,merit.
4、Disadvantage:shortcoming,weakness,inconvenience,drawbact,deticiency,flaw,
handicap(alsov、妨碍),downside,limitation
5、Impress:affect,inspire,engraveon,imprintof,
6、Stop:halt,cease,conclude,desist,end,pause,putanendto,quit,refrain,shutdown,
terminate...
7、Make:create,assemble,built,construct,form,manufacture;fore,cause,compel,
constrain,drive,impel,induce,oblige,prevail,upon,
8、Give:present,award,contribute,deliver,donate,grant,handover,handout,provide,
supply
9、Break:separate,burst,crack,destroy,disintegrate,fracture,fragment,shatter,
smash,snap,
10、Destroy:ruin,raze,annihilate,crush,demolish,devastate,eradicate,shatter,wipeout,
wreck,obliterate,weaken,undermine...
1、替代:replace,standfor.substitutefor,taketheplaceof,represent
2、区分:identify,distinguish...from,distinguishthedifference,between...and...
3、完成:fulfill,accomplish,finish,complete,getthroughwithsth,gothroughwithsth.
4、重视:paymoreattentionto,layemphasison,attachimportance/significanceto
5、反对:beagainst.oppose,objectto,beopposedto,argueagainst,makeastandagainst
6、参加:take,joinin,takepariin,getinvolvedin,participatein,goinfor
7、赞成:befor,favor,infavorof,approveof,beonone\'sside,arguefor,takeastandfor
8、导致:cause,leadto,resultin,bringabout,contributeto,accountfor,givebirthto,give
riseto
2 / 59、喜欢:befondof,enjoy.takepleasurein,beinterestedin,takeinterestin,bekeenon,be
addictionto,behookedon,haveapassionfor,haveagreatenthusiasmfor,haveapreference
for
10、做调查:conduct/carryoutasurvey/aninvestigation
1、经历:undergo,experience,gothrough
2、感激:appreciate,begrateful/thankfulto
3、认为,宣称:believe,insist,maintain,hold,argue,assert,declare,claim
4、容纳:admit,accommodate,contain,hold,seat
5、适合:besuitedto.besuitablefor,befitfor
6、处理:dealwith,dowith,copewith,handle
7、记佳:bearsth.inmind,learnsth.byheart
8、充当:actas,serveas,workas,functionas
9、确保:seetoitthat,makesurethat,ensurethat
10、当⼼:watchout,lookout,takecare,becareful
11、表明:indicate,suggest,show.imply.makeclear
12、依靠:dependon,relyon,bedependenton,counton
13、总计:it:totalto,cometo,amountto,addupto,reach
14、熬夜:stayup,situp,beuplate/farldeepintothenight
15、考虑:takeaccountof,takesth.intoaccount/consideration
16、建⽴:establish,found,build,create,setup,putup
17、说服:persuadesb.intodoingsth.,persuadesb.todosth
18、厌烦:beboredwith,befedupwith,betiredof,besickof
1、致⼒于:bend/devote/apply/commit/offeroneselftodoingsth.
2、有益于:dogoodto,benefit,beofbenefitto,bebeneficialto
3、开始做:goaboutdoing,setaboutdoing,getdowntodoing,setouttodo
4、尽全⼒:doone\'sbest,sparenoeffort.makeeveryeffort.doeverythlliygthatsb.can,goall
out,straineverynerve
5、⾼度评价:speakhighlyof,singhighpraisefor
6、解决问题:solve/settle/fix/workouttheproblem
7、由...组成:consistof,bemadeupof,becomposedof
8、照顾:carefor,takecareof,lookafter,attendto,tendon
9、对.有影响:affect,influence,haveanimpact/effect/influenceon/upon
3 / 510、提出问题:bringforward/putforward/raise/comeupwith/bringupaproblem
11、有吸引⼒:attract,appealto,beappealingto,beattractiveto,beattractedto
12、对.负责:beinchargeof,takechargeof,beresponsiblefor,takeresponsibilityfor
13、把...当成:see/view/regard/treat/consider/thinkof..as..
14、达成协议:make/reach/arriveat/cometo/workoutanagreement,maketerms,cometoterms
15、充分利⽤:makefulluseof,makethemostof,take~advantage;makethebestof
1、留下印象:impresssth.onsb.,impresssbwith,make/leaveadeepimpressiononsb.
2、全神贯注:center/focus/concentrateon,fixone'sattentionon,putone'sheartinto,be
absorbed/buried/lost/engaged/occupiedin
3、与...有联系:beassociated/linked/connectedwith,berelatedto,havesth.todowith
4、做事有困难:havedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.,havetrouble/difficultywithsth.
5、担⼼:beworriedabout,beconcernedabout,beanxiousabout
6、耗尽:usesth,up,runoutofsth,sthgiveout,exhaust
7、满⾜需求:meet/satisfy/suit/fulfill/catertoone\'sneed
8、摆脱...的习惯:kick/break/getoutof/falloutofthehabitofdoingsth.
9、促进...的发展:accelerate/promote/stimulate/advancethedevelopmentofsth.
10、提⾼...的意识:raise/increase/sharpen/strengthen/awake/arousepeople\'sawarenessof
11、养成...的习惯:form/fallinto/getinto/pickup/develop/slideintothehabitofdoingsth.
12、与...和谐相处:liveinharmonywith,beatpeacewith,liveinpeacewith,geton/alongwell
with
13、⾯临困难:befacedwith,face,confront,encounterdifficulty
1、易碎的;易受攻击的:fragile=vulnerable 19、明显的:obvious=apparent,manifest
2、表明:show=demonstrate 20、基于;源⾃于:basedon=derivedfrom
3、⼤量的;巨⼤的:big=massive、tremendous 21、确信:becertainof=besureof
4、避开;避免:avoid=shun,escape 22、相当;⾮常:quite=fairly
5、公平的:fair=impartial 23、可悲的:pathetic=lamentable
6、攻击;袭击:attack=assault 24、领域;区间:field=domain
7、讨厌dislike=hate 25、出现appear=emerge
8、毁灭;毁坏:ruin=devastate 26、整个的:whole=entire
9、固定fix=attach 27、湿润的;潮湿的:wet=moist,damp,humid
10、考虑consider=take..intoaccount 28、错误的:wrong=erroneous
4 / 511、⼀直;总是:always=invariably 29、艰难的difficult=formidable
12、永久的:forever=perpetual,immutable 30、改变;转换:change=convert
13、危险的:dangerous=perilous,hazardous 31、特别的;具体的:typical=characteristic,
distinctive,representative
14、最近:nowadays=currently
32、⼩⼼的:careful=cautious,prudent
15、只有;仅仅;唯⼀:only=unique,distinctive;
33、能⼒:ability=capacity,capability
16、停⽌:stop=cease
34、奇怪的;古怪的:strange=eccentric
17、部分;成分:part=component
35、富有的;丰富的:rich=affluent
18、结果;影响:result=consequence
36、使⽤;利⽤use=utilize
37、共同的;通⽤的:common,universal 54、追求:寻求:pursue,seek
38、邻近的:near,adjacent,adjoin 55、责备;归咎于:blame,condemn
39、精确的:accurate,precise,exact 56、侮辱;辱骂:insult,humiliate
40、最⾼的;最优的:top,peak,summit 57、抱怨:complain,grumble
41、初级的;基本的:primary,radical, 58、解除;减轻:relieve,alleviate
fundamental
59、促使;强迫:force,compel
42、勤勉的:hard-working.industrious
60、避开:避免:avoid,shun,escape
43、费⼒的:difficult,arduous
61、毁灭;毁坏:ruin,devastate
44、贫瘠的:poor,barren,infertile
62、使震惊;使惊奇:surprise,startle,astound,
45、易碎的;易受攻击的:fragile,vulnerable astonish
46、公平的:fair,impartial 63、重要的:important,significant.vital,key
47、永久的:forever,perpetual,immutable 64、古代的;陈旧的:ancient,archaic,antique,
aged
48、沉闷的;乏味的:boring=tedious
65、充⾜的,丰富的:adequate,abundant,
49、危险的:dangerous,perilous
sufficient
50、湿润的;潮湿的:wet,moist,damp,humid
66、明显的:obvious,apparent,remarkable
51、特别的;具体的:typical,characteristic,
67、消极的:harmful,negative,damaging,
distinctive,representative
detrimental
52、坚持:stick,adhere,cling
68、⼤量的:ahostof,avastnumberof,a
53、忽视;忽略:neglect,ignore
vastamountof,agreatdealof
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