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2022-2023 学年高二第一学期十月阶段考试
英语试题
本试卷共8页，考试用时120分钟，试卷满分150分
第一部分 听力理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 省略
第二部分 客观题(共45小题，满分80分)
第一节：单项选择((共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
1. The host of a house banned the beggar ________ into his place.
A. enter B. to enter C. from entering D. entered
2. She asked me to accompany her ________ the airport.
A. to B. at C. with D. on
3. ________the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
A. Ignore B. Ignoring
C. Ignored D. Having ignored
4. He saw a girl ______ on the street this time yesterday.
A. wandered B. wanders C. wandering D. being wandering
5. ________ to perform on the stage, he felt nervous and ________
A. Invited; exciting B. Inviting; exciting C. Inviting; excited D. Invited; excited
6. I remember ________ the door before I left the office, but I’ m not sure about the lights.
A. locking B. to locking C. have locked D. to have locked
7. The four countries use the same flag, as the Union Jack, and share the same currency.
A. knowing B. to know C. known D. was known
,
8. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial with business advantage of the celebrations.
A. taking B. to take C. takes D. taken
9. Though my recent quiz scores are ______, my teacher as well as my parents always ______ me.
A. discouraging; encourages B. discouraged; encourages
C. discouraging; encourage D. discouraged; encourage
10. People were to find that some species were going extinct, which was a ______ trend.
A. astonishing; disturbing B. astonished; disturbed
C. astonishing; disturbed D. astonished; disturbing
第二节 ：完形填空(共15 小题，每小题1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Along with a dozen boys, I made a trip to Iowa in order to see a college that I was thinking of attending many
years ago. Although the trip had been fun for the most part, I felt ____11____ from time to time. I was missing my
family and ____12____that I wouldn’t be seeing them much if I studied here. I was also missing the____13____of
my home. I loved how they ____14____ a thousand shades of green in the spring and then became a sea of gold,
red and orange in the fall. I loved the smell of the wild flowers.
Here in Iowa everything was flat. What I could see was a wild prairie (大草原) with no trees. All that I could
____15____was a mixture of corn, mud and pigs. One day after a long walk, I rested with my eyes closed and
____16____being back home again. ____17____, when I opened them, I saw something that ____18____my
heart. It was a grassland sunset. It seemed to fill the sky from horizon to horizon. Gold, red and purple clouds all
____19____ together in a picture painted by nature’s own hand. It was so_____20_____that it took my breath
away. It made the sunsets of my hometown seem tiny in _____21_____. At that moment I knew how
_____22_____ and judgmental I had been. This place also had its own _____23_____. This place was also a part
of nature’s creation.
Over the years to come I learned something else. Each of us has a(n) _____24_____beauty as well. Each of us
has our own unique_____25_____and abilities.
11. A. excited B. lonely C. disappointed D. worried
12. A. realized B. regretted C. admitted D. expected
13. A. grasslands B. mountains C. crops D. forests
14. A. looked into B. turned into C. broke into D. took into
15. A. imagine B. smell C. get D. remember
16. A. dreamed of B. insisted on C. heard about D. delighted in
17. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Instead
18. A. saved B. settled C. touched D. upset
19. A. connected B. added C. packed D. flowed
20. A. fantastic B. energetic C. fast D. active
21. A. contrary B. comparison C. contract D. companion
22. A. pure-minded B. absent-minded C. narrow-minded D. open-minded
23. A. power B. value C. significance D. beauty
24. A. outstanding B. special C. natural D. inner
25. A. habits B. choices C. talents D. tasks
第三节 ：阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分 50分)
A
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂British Museum
Located in Great Russell Street, London WC1B 3DG, the British Museum houses a vast collection of world
art and artifacts and is free to all visitors. The British Museum’s remarkable collection spans over two million years
of human history and culture, and it has more than 7 million objects, so it would probably take a week to see
everything.
Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection, including world-famous objects such as the
Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies.
Admission and opening times
Free, open daily 10:00 to 17:30.
Open until 20:30 on Fridays, except Good Friday.
Closed on 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January.
Large luggage, suitcases and cabin baggage
For everyone’s safety, all bags, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and
large items of luggage are not allowed in the British Museum for safety and security reasons. Storage for luggage is
available at major rail stations, including Euston, King’s Cross and Charing Cross.
Membership
Membership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special
exhibitions, an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription and many more benefits.
Individual membership:￡74
Under 26 membership:￡54
Young friends (aged 8---15):￡25
Shops
The museum has four shops where you can buy books, souvenirs, and family gifts.
26. When can you visit the British Museum?
A. At 9:00 on Friday. B. At 12:00 on Monday.
.
C On Christmas Day. D. On Good Friday.
27. Where can visitors store their large luggage?
A. At major train stations. B. At some crossings.
C. In the hall of the Museum. D. At the entrance to the Museum.
28. If two friends aged 14 and 18 apply for membership of the Museum, how much should they pay?
A. ￡25. B. ￡79.
C. ￡50. D. ￡148.
B
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂The definition of community has evolved (升华)for me from childhood to the young adult I am now. My mom
was born in America but both her parents were from the Bahamas. It was their culture to take care of the elderly
and the sick. And my mom has taught me to be caring to those around us because we're all a part of the
"community" , an extension of family.
When I was 9 years old, my family moved to Cape Coral, Florida. Both mom and dad worked full-time, so
they registered me to attend an after-school program at the Youth Center. Youth counselors (辅导员) would help
me with my homework and play games with me and this was where my interest took root. Community service
started with me giving back at the Youth Center.
Then illness struck at home. My grandmother had to have heart surgery and needed hospital treatment. This
experience brought me to volunteer at Cape Coral Hospital. I asked if I could learn from the nurse how to give my
grandma her medicine and it started here.
I loved being at Cape Coral Hospital. I would bring paperwork to other doctors, bring food to the patients, and
make sure the patients were attended. I would help direct visitors to see patients. I would always tell what would
cheer the patients up because I had built a relationship with them and their loved ones. I grew to feel the hospital
was a part of my community.
After volunteering at the Youth Center and at the Hospital, I've learned that people become sort of an extended
family when you care about them. Now I am more considerate of those close to me, neighbors and even strangers
who share my resources.
29. Who might be the first to expose the author to the sense of community?
A. Counselors at the Youth Center.
B. Nurses at Cape Coral Hospital.
C. Her grandparents.
D. Her mother.
30. Why did the author's parents send her to the Youth Center?
A. They were too busy to take care of her.
.
B They wanted her to do community service.
C. The author couldn't finish her homework on her own.
D. Becoming a counselor was the author's childhood dream.
31. What did the author volunteer to do first at Cape Coral Hospital?
A. Cheer the patients up.
B. Bring food to the patients.
C. Help direct visitors to see patients.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂D. Serve medicine to her grandmother.
32. What is the best title for the text?
A. I Love Volunteering B. Community Is Family
C. My Volunteer Experiences D. My Community and My Family
C
When Millet was a boy he worked on his needy father's farm. At the rest hour in the fields the other workers
would all take naps, but young Millet would spend time drawing. Finally, the village where he lived gave him a
little money to Paris to study art.
When Millet reached Paris, he had a tough time. Fortunately, when he was almost starving, someone bought
one of his peasant paintings, which enabled his family to leave for Barbizon.
Millet's pictures of peasants at work were painted in a unique way. The painter would go out on the farms and
watch them carefully—digging, hoeing, spreading manure, sawing wood, or sowing grain. Then he would come
home and paint what he had seen. So astonishingly accurate was his memory that he could paint at home without
models and get all the movements of his figures right. When he did need a figure to go by, he would ask his wife to
pose for him.
One of his noted artworks is called “The Sower”, which shows a man seeding. He reaches into his bag for seed
and then swings backward to scatter the seed, and with each swing of his hand the sower strides forward. In Millet's
picture the sower has been working hard, but his swinging step and arm still move smoothly, like a machine. Only
the man's head reveals his great tiredness.
Another masterpiece is called “The Gleaners”. A gleaner is someone picking up the leftover in the field after
the wheat harvest. When farmers near Barbizon are extremely badly-off, even the little the gleaners can find is a
help. You can see from Millet's picture what back-breaking work gleaning must be.
33. What do we know about Millet?
A. His wife supported him to be a painter. B. He was keen on painting as a kid.
C. He spent his whole life in Barbizon. D. He was brought up in Paris.
34. How did he paint the laboring farmers?
A. Asking models for help. B. Imagining figures in the field.
C. Remembering what he had observed. D. Recalling the days on his father's farm.
35. What do Millet's works convey?
A. The farmers' hardships. B. The scene of farming.
C. His love for the village. D. His anxiety about the farmers.
36. What painting style of Millet can be inferred from the text?
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂A. Impressionistic. B. Abstract.
C. Romantic. D. Realistic.
D
Next time you raise an eyebrow at the views of your partner, friend, brother, sister or colleague, remember
they could be helping to make you smarter. New research shows that intelligence (智力)is not fixed but can be
improved throughout adulthood by family members, bright mates and intellectually challenging careers. The study
challenges the commonly held belief that intelligence is fixed by the age of about 18.
Scientific consensus (共识)suggests intelligence is controlled by genes, with environmental factors (因素)such
as schooling and nutrition playing a part up to this age. After this point, IQ scores remain unchanged. But James
Flynn, professor at the University of Otago in New Zealand, argues that people can “upgrade” their intelligence
throughout their lives. He believes intellectual stimulation (刺激)from other people is important as the “brain seems
to be rather like a muscle --the more you use it, the stronger it gets”. So people who share a home or workplace
with the intellectually challenged risk seeing their IQ levels nosedive as a result.
Professor Flynn analyzed US intelligence tests from the last 65 years and created new IQ “age tables”. He
found a bright ten-year-old with brothers and sisters of average intelligence will suffer a five to ten point IQ
disadvantage compared to a similar child with equally bright brothers and sisters. However, children with a low IQ
could gain six to eight points by having brighter brothers and sisters and special educational treatment to help pull
them up.
Professor Flynn concluded that although genetics and early life experiences determine about 80% of
intelligence, the remaining 20% is linked to lifestyle. This means people can raise their IQ, or allow it to fall, by ten
points or more.
He suggests the best way to improve IQ levels is to socialize with bright friends, and find an intellectually
challenging job.
37. According to the text, it is commonly believed that ________
A. people’s IQ levels fall when they get old
.
B it is wise to share family members’ views
C. people cannot improve their intelligence during adulthood
D. doing something challenging is good for one’s intelligence
38. Which of the following can help improve one’s intelligence according to Professor Flynn?
A. Making many friends. B. Staying with smart people.
C. Doing exercise every day. D. Learning from brothers or sisters.
39. What can we learn from the passage?
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂A. You will become smarter as time goes on.
B. You still have the chance to become smarter after 18.
C. You are likely to become smarter by doing different jobs.
D. You are surely smarter at the age of 35 than at the age of 18.
40. What’s the purpose of the text?
A. To inform B. To advertise C. To entertain D. To persuade
E
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
An important part of raising your children is teaching them good manners as it helps them be more successful
in life. ____41____Here are some “old-fashioned” but important manners for your modem kids.
Saying “thank you” to service workers
Saying “thank you” is the base of all good manners but these days many children overlook thanking the people
that help them in many little ways each day, like wait staff, store clerks, and bus drivers. It’s not just about
politeness but about teaching children to recognize and acknowledge others’ contributions as valuable.
____42____
Taking turns talking
Teach your children to touch your arm and then wait patiently for you to acknowledge(理会)them before
speaking. If they do interrupt, calmly tell them it’s rude to interrupt and let them know you’ll acknowledge them
shortly. ____43____Offer your children the same politeness and don’t interrupt them when it’s their turn to talk.
Using their indoor voices
____44____ A parent should teach their children early on how to moderate(使适中)their volume and tone
based on the situation. You can make it into a fun game for little ones, like seeing who can whisper the quietest at a
cinema.
Covering a cough or sneeze
These days it’s more important than ever to teach children to cough or sneeze into a tissue or their elbow. It’s
not just a matter of hygiene(卫生)——no one enjoys getting sprayed. ____45____ Don’t forget to teach them to
say “excuse me” after.
A. Remember it goes both ways.
B. Therefore it makes others feel cared about.
C. Games are very important for children’s good manners.
D. Crying, laughing, or just talking, children can be very loud.
E. Lacking basic manners will affect kids in all areas of their lives.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂F. It is also a way to help others feel safe and comfortable around you.
G. Eventually it’s about teaching them not to treat others as their servants.
第三部分 主观题(共31小题，满分50分)
第一节 ：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A middle-aged man took his eighty-year-old father, who used a stick for walking, to the park to take a walk
every morning.
One day, while the old man stepped out from the car, his stick fell down, and he lost his balance.
However, his son caught his hand tightly ____46____ (immediate), and saved him. The old man smiled at his
son gratefully. The son said, “Father, pleased put that stick aside. I ____47____ (support)you for walking.”
____48____ (hold) his son’s hand, the old man walked slowly.
After walking ____49____ half an hour, they felt tired and sat on a bench. Taking ____50____ deep breath,
the old man said: “Dear, this is life!”
The son asked,“ What do you mean, Father?” The man said,“ When you were a kid, I was holding your hand
to support you for walking. ____51____now, you are holding my hand to help me!Years ago, you were identified
as my son; now I am in your care!This is what ____52____(call) the rule of life!”
“What?” the son questioned his dad. The old man replied,
“We all want to be ‘young’ forever! Ageless! Young age is always full of ____53____ (excite) when you keep
on doing sports, When you are a child, everything is so ____54____(enjoy); that never happens
again_____55_____ you catch ages. Life is short. So, live it to the fullest and make every second court!”
第二节课文填空(共10小题，每题1分，浦分10分)
下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示，填入符合课文含义的词，使到文段意思完整，通
顺，符合课文原意。
We use both words and body language to ____56____ our thoughts and opinions in our ____57____ with
other people. We can learn a lot about what people are thinking by watching their body language. Words are
important，but the way people stand，hold their arms，and move their hands can also give us information about
their ____58____.
Just like ____59____ language, body language ____60____ from culture to culture. The ____61____
thing is using body language in a way that is ____62____ to the culture you are in. For example, making eye
contact—looking into someone’s eyes—in some countries is a way to display interest. In other countries, by
____63____ , eye contact is not always ____64____ of. For example, in many Middle Eastern countries, men and
women are not socially permitted to make eye contact. In Japan, it may _____65_____ (demonstrate) respect to
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂look down when taking to an older person.
第三节 单词或词組拼写(共10小题，每题1分，滿分10分)。
阅读下列句子。根据首字母及中文提示，拼写出适当的单词。请把单词完整地写在答题卡上。
66. Before the final exam, I d________(致力于)myself to preparing for it, which led to great progress. （根据中
英文提示填空）
67. The loss of glaciers there due to global warning represents an e________ (巨大的) threat to agriculture. （根
据中英文提示填空）
68. It is said that this new kind of products has a________ (采用) nanotechnology (纳米技术). （根据中英文提
示填空）
69. The disease is a________ (伴随) with/by sneezing and fever. （根据中英文提示填空）
70. We carefully l________ (贴标签) each item with the contents and the date. （根据中英文提示填空）
71. I have been so o________ (忙于) in preparing for the exams that I haven’t had time to go shopping. （根据
中英文提示填空）
72. The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to d________ (辨别) one from the other. (根据中英文提
示填空)
73. He laughed, r________ (露出) a line of white teeth. (根据中英文提示填空)
74. The teacher’s smile i________ (暗示) that she had forgiven me for my rudeness. (根据中英文提示填空)
75. During an interview, you’ll need to c________ (使相信) them of your enthusiasm for the job. （根据中英文
提示填空）
第四节 应用文写作(共1小题，满分 15分)
76. 假如你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Mike在与你同一城市的国际学校读书。你收到他的e-mail了解到他最
近因为一次考试不及格而烦恼，请根据以下内容给Mike写一封回信，要点如下：
1.宽慰；
2.给予改进学习的建议（查找失败原因，向老师求助）；
3.邀请周末去打篮球。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
.
2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
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更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂____________________________________________________________________________________________
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更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
