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必修第二册 UNIT 5 HUMANS AND NATURE(一)
(限时：15分钟 满分：100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共13分)
1．drought n．________________
2．hurricane n．________________
3．volcanic adj.________________
4．landscape n．________________
5．weed n．________________
6．insect n．________________
7．dolphin n．________________
8．shark n．________________
9．kangaroo n．________________
10．jungle n．________________
11．whirlpool n．________________
12．extent n．________________
13．tube n．________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共14分)
1．____________ n．灾难；灾祸
2．____________ n．洪水，水灾
3．____________ n．评论；意见
4．____________ adj.拥挤的；挤满人的
5．____________ adj.活的，活着的
6．____________ n．气候
7．____________ n．讲座，讲课；演讲
8．____________ n．海浪；波涛
9．____________ vi.& vt.逃离；逃避
10．____________ vi.浮；漂
11．____________ n．灵魂
12．____________ n．& vt.营救；救援
13．____________ vt.困住；使陷于危险中
14．____________ n．& vt.努力，尝试，企图
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共10分)1．____________ n．生态；生态学→____________ adj.生态学的；生态的
2．____________ n．诗歌；作诗的艺术→__________ n．诗；诗歌→____________ n．诗
人
3．____________ n．神秘事物，难以理解的事物→____________ adj.神秘的；不可思议的
4．____________ n．观察；观察结果→__________ v．观察；注意到；庆祝；遵守
5．____________ n．丧失；死亡→____________ vt.失去；丢失；使迷路→____________
adj.丢失的；迷路的
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．____________ n．路线
2．____________ n．(硬)纸板，卡纸
3．wreckage n．____________
4．conspiracy n．__________________
5．not pull any/your punches________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题3分，共15分)
1．____________________ 对……置之不理，对……撒手不管
2．in the direction of ____________________
3．____________________在……边缘；某事快要发生(尤指不好的事)
4．at great speed ____________________
5．be/become curious about _____________________________________________________
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共18分)
1．The volcano ____________ on Wednesday and a huge cloud of gas and dust from the
__________ covered the whole sky.(erupt)
2．Looking at the newspaper in ____________，the boy was ____________ at the ____________
news.(shock)
3．The two __________________ told us how they ____________ the whirlpool，and we were
amazed at their ____________.(survive)
4．____________ sound of the firecrackers frightened the dog greatly，and the dog trembled in
____________.(horror)
5．The boy was ____________ about everything and he asked many questions ____________，so
his father answered them to satisfy his __________.(curious)
6．The young man was ____________ to the job，but didn’t get ____________ in wages，
which let him down.(equal)
7．We were having a meeting when a man __________ it and everyone was annoyed at the sudden
____________.(interrupt)
8．Doctor Yuan Longping ____________ in May,2021 and his ____________ left Chinese insorrow.Although he has been ____________ for quite a long time，we are still missing him.(die)
9．The ____________ scene ____________ my son and I gathered my ____________ boy into
my arms.(frighten)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共10分)
1.I asked where Steve was and she nodded ____________________the kitchen.
2．____________________ various things benefits you greatly because it will help you to learn.
3．It won’t be easy in the beginning but we will make it ______________ if we try our best.
4．As far as I am concerned，__________________ your shortcomings only makes you fall
behind others.
5．Hearing the sad story，all of the audience were ________________ tears.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题5分，共15分)
1．昨天，我们花了一整个下午才穿过丛林。(It takes/took sb some time to do...)
__________________________________________________________________ to go through
the jungle yesterday.
2．令人生气的是，他们完全忽视了这些问题，好像它们从来不存在似的。(as if)
It was annoying that they completely ignored these problems __________________________.
3．令我失望的是，我越想成功，我犯的错误就越多。(the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..)
To my disappointment，______________________________________________________.
