2019内蒙古呼和浩特英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)-2eb5fc1fa634_内蒙古中考真题_内蒙古中考真题+答案解析2013-2024_初中英语历年真题（2013-2024）

31 2019年呼和浩特市中考试卷 (满分:120分 考试时间:120分钟) 第一卷(选择题,共计85分) Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 1.We usually go swimming in summer. But in summer of 2018, we didn􀆳t. A./;/ B.a;a C./;the D.a;/ 2.—May I help you with some jeans, sir? —Yes, I􀆳d like to try on those blue . A.one B.pair C.two D.ones 3.—Jack, let􀆳s have a picnic after school. —Sorry. I have Frank to work on the biology report with him. A.advised B.expected C.suggested D.promised 4. me an email before you come to Hohhot, and I􀆳ll meet you at the train station. A.Send B.Sending C.To send D.Sent 5.—Did you call Michael back? —I didn􀆳t need to, I􀆳ll see him tomorrow. A.unless B.because C.when D.though 6.Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat tells you your weight? A./ B.who C.whomD.that 7.Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed! A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 8.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows. A.against B.acrossC.aboveD.below 9.I really need to take more exercise because I􀆳m weight. A.putting down B.putting on C.putting off D.putting away 10.—Will you do any cleaning in the park this Sunday? — ! I do so every Sunday. A.Nice work B.No shouting C.You bet D.In with a chance 11.—He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane. —What? I have never heard of idea before. A.a crazier B.the crazier C.a craziest D.the craziest 12.The shop in WANDA PLAZA for six years, but I there so far. A.has opened;haven􀆳t gone B.has been open;haven􀆳t been C.has been open;haven􀆳t gone D.has been opened;haven􀆳t been 13.It is wise Linda to make up her mind to play an instrument. A.for;learning B.for;to learn C.of;learning D.of;to learn 14.Frederick entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him . A.successful;success B.successful;successfully C.successfully;success D.successfully;successful 15.She was so angry at he was doing she walked out without a word. A.what;that B.that;what C.what;what D.that;that Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) A “The grass is greener on the other side of the fence.”That􀆳s an old 16 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place in 17 you live. Some people worry 18 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and, 19 , buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, 20 Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can 21 have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid- autumn Festival. And let􀆳s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: 22 friendliness. Not all countries are as 23 as China. It􀆳s good to enjoy other cultures and 24 from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It􀆳s good to look on the other side of the fence, but 25 you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn􀆳t always greener on the other side of the fence. 16.A.word B.saying C.sentence D.rule 17.A.that B.when C.whereD.which 18.A.that B.if C.why D.whether 19.A.however B.besides C.instead D.then 20.A.and B.so C.but D.or 21.A.still B.never C.always D.ever 22.A.they B.their C.it D.its 23.A.warm B.warmer C.cold D.colder 24.A.learns B.learning C.in learning D.to learn 25.A.make up B.make up of C.make sure D.be sure to B A restaurant had once fallen upon hard times. Only five 26 were left:the manager and four others, all over 60 years old. In the town near the restaurant there lived a successful businessman who was good at managing business, so the manager 27 to ask the businessman if he could offer any advice that might save the restaurant. The manager and the businessman talked for a long period of time, but when he was asked for advice, the businessman 28 for a while and then said, “I have no advice to give. The only thing I can tell you is that the saver is one of you.” The manager, returning to the restaurant 29 , told the other people what the businessman had said. In the months that 30 , the old restaurant workers thought carefully of the words of the businessman. “The saver is one of us?”they asked themselves. As they thought about this possibility, they all began to treat each other with 31 respect(尊重). And thinking that each of themselves might be the saver, they also began to treat themselves with more care. As time went by, people coming to the restaurant 32 that some respect and warm kindness were around the five old members of the small restaurant. Hardly knowing 33 , more people began to come back to the restaurant. They began to bring their friends, and theirs brought more friends. Two 34 later, the small restaurant had once again become a big food company, thanks to the businessman􀆳s 35 . They understood that it was they themselves that were the savers. 26.A.cooks B.waiters C.members D.customers 27.A.hoped B.beganC.allowed D.decided 28.A.stopped B.refused C.restedD.laughed 29.A.angrily B.hopefully C.livelyD.nervously 30.A.following B.followed C.goingD.gone 31.A.strange B.similar C.strongD.special 32.A.received B.advised C.felt D.wished 33.A.what B.how C.why D.when 34.A.years B.days C.hours D.minutes 35.A.advice B.wordsC.methods D.success Ⅲ.阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分) A Do you want a job in the holidays? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest. If you􀆳re 13 to 15 It seems that you can􀆳t work almost anywhere, but you􀆳re probably allowed to clean your neighbours􀆳 cars or walk their dogs. There is no lowest wage(工资)for children under 16. By law, you can􀆳t work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can􀆳t work before 7 am or after 7 pm. If you􀆳re 16 to 17 The lowest wage for 16~17-year-old teenagers should be no less than seven dollars per hour. You can􀆳t work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places. By law, you can􀆳t work more than 40 hours each week. What jobs are out there? Obviously your choices are limited(限制)by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine. At Christmas, most shops are short of hands, so you may find something to do there. In autumn, there􀆳s always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well. If you􀆳re mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like. 36.In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids . A.can work anywhere they want B.are not allowed to work alone C.can􀆳t go to work at night D.can work as long as 14 hours a day 37.How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours? A.21 dollars. B.17 dollars. C.14 dollars. D.7 dollars. 38.If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be . A.16 B.15 C.14 D.13 39.According to the passage, fruit picking is . A.not right for childrenB.tiring but pays well C.better than other jobs D.more interesting to girls 40.According to the passage, which statement is true? A.If you are 17 years old, you􀆳re not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour. B.Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest. C.Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it. D.Only a football fan is allowed to work in a football club. B A new study finds that more than eighty percent of Internet users in the United States search for health information online. Susannah Fox from the Pew Internet Project says doctors are still the main source of health information. But the study found that searching online is one of the leading ways that people look for a second opinion. He says, “People are sort of fact-checking what they have heard from a doctor. Our studies show that people are still very likely to turn to a health doctor when they need a diagnosis(诊断)or are planning a treatment.” Forty percent of people are actually looking for doctors or other providers when they search for health information online. Two thirds of Internet users look online for information about a certain disease or medical condition. The Internet has also become an important source of spiritual support for people with health problems. Susannah Fox says one in five Internet users has gone online to find other people who have the same condition. A disease is considered uncommon if it affects(侵袭)fewer than 200,000 people worldwide. The rise of social networking has made it easier for people with uncommon diseases to connect with each other and feel less alone. Social networking is also changing the way some doctors and patients communicate with each other. Dr Jeff Livingston operates a medical centre for women in Irving, Texas. His office uses password-protected software to share information with patients. He says the software has increased efficiency(效率), reduced costs and improved relations with patients. It has just changed the way we do health care. His medical centre also has a Facebook page, a MySpace page and a Twitter feed. 41. is one of the most popular ways people look for health information. A.Asking their parents B.The Pew Internet Project C.Searching online D.Reading books on medicine 42.What makes people search for health information online? A.People􀆳s interest in health. B.People􀆳s health condition. C.Importance of the Internet. D.The rise of online treatment. 43.From the fourth paragraph we know that . A.people with health problems go online to look for the new treatment B.people with health problems try to share their experience with others online C.people with health problems encourage each other online to fight against diseases D.the Internet becomes a place for people with health problems to reduce worries 44.According to Paragraph 5, social networking . A.becomes a new way for doctors and patients to communicate with each other B.encourages people to get more help from doctors online in time C.helps people to get more confidence about the treatment of their diseases D.makes people easier to know more about what their diseases are 45.What can we infer(推断)from the last paragraph? A.The Internet is an easy way for doctors to treat their patients. B.Doctors should change their way to treat their patients. C.Facebook, MySpace and Twitter become efficient tools for doctors. D.Most patients would like to ask their doctors for help online now. C One day a young man was standing in a crowded place, shouting that he had the most beautiful heart in the world. Most of the people who saw his heart were amazed at the beauty of his heart. It had no little flaw(瑕疵). Suddenly, an old man appeared and said,“Oh, my son, your heart is not as beautiful as mine.” The old man showed his heart to the young man. It was beating strongly, but full of scars. It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in. But they didn􀆳t fit quite right, and there were gaps and rough(崎岖不平的)edges. Some places had never been filled in. The young man laughed, “My dear old man, ▲ Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is full of scars.” The old man said, “Dear boy, my heart is just as beautiful as your heart. You see, each scar shows where I have given my love. Sometimes people give me a piece of their heart back, and it fills the space as best it can. Other times, I give my love and get nothing in return. Those are the empty spaces. They hurt, but they show me that I can love and love again.” The young man stood still. His eyes were filled with tears. He walked up to the old man, tore a piece of his heart and gave the piece to the old man. The old man placed it in his heart, and then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man􀆳s heart. The young man looked at his heart, not perfect any more but more beautiful than ever. 46.The underlined word “scars” means “ ” in Chinese. A.疤痕 B.隔阂 C.斑点 D.补丁 47.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A.I quite agree with you! B.it􀆳s against the rules!C.are you joking? D.what can I do for you? 48.How did the young man feel after he heard what the old man said? A.Surprised. B.Touched. C.Nervous. D.Proud. 49.What does the story want to tell us? A.We should be proud of who we are. B.We shouldn􀆳t think too much of ourselves. C.Nothing is difficult if we put our hearts into it. D.Give our love, though we sometimes get nothing in return. 50.What􀆳s the best title for the passage? A.A Broken Heart B.The Most Beautiful Heart C.A Wise Old Man D.What Is True Love? D A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night􀆳s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night. Researchers have discovered that “night milk”has more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and less worried. In the study, mice were fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night by researchers from Seoul, South Korea. Those given night milk, which had 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less worried than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food. Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer. While the effect of milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin medicine has been suggested to those who are trying to fall asleep at night. Studies have also showed that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because there is calcium(钙)in it, which helps people to relax. Milk is also sugar-free because it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will have on your body at night. 根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F) 51.According to the passage, the mice fed with daytime milk were less active. 52.The study has been tested on mice for ten times. 53.People with sleeping problems have been advised to drink milk collected during the night by researchers. 54.Milk is good for sleep because there is melatonin and calcium in it. 55.The writer shows the main idea of the passage by giving examples. E 日常对话 A:Hello, Bob! How is it going? B:Hello, Kate! 56 And you? A:Very well. What􀆳s your plan for the summer? B:I had a Chinese course last year, and I􀆳d like to go on with it this summer. A:How was the course? 57 B:Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier. A:You were the best in the class, right? B:I did get an A. Well, could you tell me your summer plan? 58 A:No, not this summer. 59 B:That sounds very interesting. Can I go with you? A: 60 Oh, here comes the bus! Goodbye! B:Goodbye! A.But I plan to go to Africa next summer. B.Will you travel somewhere interesting? C.Where do you come from? D.Is Chinese very difficult? E.I􀆳m OK. F.Travelling is very expensive. G.No problem. 第二卷(非选择题,共计35分) Ⅳ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) someone;wait for;decide;even though;week; as well as;high;mention;Germany;try one􀆳s best 61.—Could I ask if you this to her till now? —Yes, but she refused to listen. 62. the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the summer camp. 63.On a beach, run away from the sea and move quickly to ground when an earthquake happens. 64.In order to catch the early bus, we had to stop them. 65.As is known to all, who breaks the rules should be punished. 66.He asked for two leave to look after his sick father.67.During the World War Ⅱ, millions of lost their lives. 68.—Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting? —No decision yet. I think it after discussing with my PE teacher. 69.The students in Miss Wang􀆳s class are all to study hard to go to university. 70.She won􀆳t leave the TV set, her supper is on the table. Ⅴ.阅读理解填词(共10个空;每空1分,满分10分) Smartphones and e-readers have become more common in recent years. Some people think that the days of paper books will be gone. But recent surveys have shown that traditional books are still popular a 71 readers. Research company Nielsen found that in the UK, sales of e-books are f 72 while sales of paper books are rising. More surprisingly, it􀆳s young people who are buying the most physical books. Another survey of university students from the United States, Slovakia(斯洛伐克)and Japan also showed that 92 percent of t 73 preferred paper books. So what is b 74 the paper book comeback(回归)? The most popular reason given was:“I like to hold the product.”It􀆳s true that paper books bring a very different reading experience. Slovakian students said that they liked the smell of paper books. Other students said that they could get a s 75 of accomplishment(成就)when they finished reading a paper book. Paper books can also be very personal objects to lovers of reading. Many people like to sign their name on the i 76 cover. If the cover gets bent(弯曲)or there is a stain(污点)made on the pages from coffee, all the better. The a 77 make the book even more personal. It􀆳s as if readers of paper books make friends with them. This “friendship” people d 78 with books isn􀆳t just sentimental(情感的). Research has shown that readers remember more information reading from paper books t 79 e-books. People also more e 80 end up with headaches or sore eyes while reading e-books. So why not pick up a book and start reading? 71. a 72. f 73. t 74. b 75.s 76. i 77. a 78. d 79. t 80.e Ⅵ.初级写作(满分15分) 临近毕业,学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动,假设你是Rainbow小组的组长Zhang Hong,请你为你的组员Li Ming进行综合素质的评价,写一份素质报告。 内容包括:1.他的爱好; 2.他的优点(两条); 3.他的缺点或存在的问题; 4.你对他的建议(两条)。 要 求:1.表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯; 2.要点必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥,但不得出现真实班级、姓名等; 3.词数:不少于80词(所给内容不计入总词数)。 Li Ming is a member of my team called Rainbow. Zhang Hong 31 2019年呼和浩特市中考试卷 答案速查 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C D D A B D B A B C 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 A B D C A B D A C C 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 B D A D C C D A B B 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 D C C A B C C D B B 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 C B D A B A C B D B 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 F F F T F E D B A G 第一卷 Ⅰ.单项选择 1.C 句意:我们通常在夏天游泳。但在2018年的夏天,我们没有游泳。本题考查冠词。in+四季,中间不用冠词;第二个空特指2018年的夏天,所以用定冠词“the”,故选C项。2.D 句意:——我可以帮你选一些牛仔裤吗,先生?——可以,我想试穿那些蓝色的牛仔裤。本题考查代词的用法。ones用来代指同类不同物的复数名词,上文提到的jeans是复数名词,故选D项。 3.D 句意:——杰克,咱们放学以后去野餐吧。——对不起,我已经答应Frank和他一起做生物报告了。本题考查动词词义辨析。advise建议;expect期待;suggest建议;promise承诺。根据句意可知,D项符合题意。 4.A 句意:你来呼和浩特之前给我发一封电子邮件,我去火车站接你。本题考查祈使句。祈使句表示命令、请求等意思,其肯定句以动词原形开头。故A项符合题意。 5.B 句意:——你给Michael回电话了吗?——不必了,因为明天我会见到他。本题考查连词。unless除非,如果不;because因为;when当……时候;though虽然,尽管。根据句意可知,表因果关系用because,故选B项。 6.D 句意:散步后坐下来很令人放松。但是你想坐在能告诉你体重的座位上吗?本题考查定语从句。先行词a seat指物,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用which/that,故选D项。 7.B 句意:Guan Dong从扬子江里救了一个老妇人。他表现出了多大的勇气啊!本题考查感叹句。感叹句的构成:What+(a/an+)adj.+可数/不可数名词+主+谓!How+adj./adv.+主+谓!courage为不可数名词,意为“勇气”,故选B项。 8.A 句意:当雨开始重重击打窗户的时候,Ben正在帮助他的妈妈。本题考查介词词义辨析。against碰,撞;across穿过;above在……上面;below在……下面。根据句意应选A项。 9.B 句意:我真的需要更多的锻炼因为我正在发胖。本题考查动词短语辨析。put down放下;put on穿上,发胖;put off推迟;put away把……收起来。根据句意应选B项。 10.C 句意:——这周日你会到公园里打扫吗?——当然了!我每个周日都这样做。You bet表示“肯定,当然”的意思,由答句可知应选C项。 11.A 句意:——他打算在飞行中的飞机的机翼上行走。——什么?我从没听过比这个更疯狂的想法。本题考查形容词比较级。此处是用比较级句型表示最高级的含义,又因为本空后名词idea为可数名词单数,结合句意可知在crazier前应用不定冠词 a,故选A项。 12.B 句意:万达广场的这家商店开业六年了,但是我到目前为止还没有去过那儿。本题考查现在完成时。在现在完成时中,短暂性动词不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。open为短暂性动词,其对应的延续性动词为be open;have been to+地点表示 去过某地已经返回,have gone to+地点表示去某地了,还没回来。故选B项。 13.D 句意:Linda下定决心学习弹奏一种乐器是明智的。本题考查固定句型。It􀆳s+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.为一个固定句型,意为“某人做某事是……的”,其中的形容词描述某人本身的特质,故选D项。 14.C 句意:Frederick上个月成功地进入了决赛。他的爱好带给他成功。本题考查“成功”这个词的词性及用法。第一个空修饰动词entered,应用副词successfully;第二个空应用名词success,故选C项。 15.A 句意:她对他正在做的事很生气,以至于一句话没说就走出去了。第一个空应选what,作doing的宾语,第二空应选that构成so...that...固定搭配,表示“如此……以至于……”,故选A项。 Ⅱ.完形填空 A [语篇解读] 本文通过一句谚语“The grass is greener on the other side of the fence”(这山望着那山高)来评论一部分年轻人对外国文化盲目崇拜的现象。 16.B 前面是一句谚语,意思是“这山望着那山高”。 17.D 此处是定语从句,先行词为the place,关系词在从句中作介词in的宾语,故选D项。 18.A 此处是宾语从句,“young Chinese are beginning to feel that way”为陈述句语序且句子结构完整,故用that。 19.C 空格前和空格后表达的情况是相反的,故选instead“相反,代替”。 20.C 此处表示“但是中国作家和演员也一样好”,表转折关系用but。 21.B 此处表示“圣诞节虽好,但是它从来没有春节对中国人的那种意义”,故选B项。 22.D friendliness为名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,且Chinese culture不可数,所以用its代替。 23.A 此处表示“不是所有的国家都像中国一样温暖”,as...as中间用原级,故选A项。 24.D to enjoy和to learn是并列关系,故选D项。 25.C 根据句意可知选C项。make sure确保。 B [语篇解读] 一个饭店陷入困境,只剩下五个人,其中包括一个经理。经理去找一个成功的商人想要一些建议,商人说没有建议可提供并告诉他能挽救饭店的是他们中的一个。经理告诉了其他几个人,每个人对待彼此的态度都有所转变。随着时间的推 移,客人越来越多,他们明白是他们自己挽救了自己。 26.C cook厨师;waiter服务员;member成员;customer顾客。根据文章可知,饭店陷入困境,只剩五个成员了。故选C项。 27.D decide to do sth.决定做某事。此处表示“经理决定去问那个商人”。 28.A stop for a while停了一会儿。由下文and then said可推断,这个商人停顿了一下,故选A。 29.B 此处表示“经理满怀希望地回到饭店”。angrily生气地;hopefully充满希望地;lively生气勃勃的;nervously紧张地。根据句意应选B项。 30.B 此处表示“在接下来的几个月里……”,that followed作months的定语。 31.D 此处表示“他们都开始带着特别的尊重对待彼此”。strange奇怪的;similar相似的;strong强壮的;special特别的。 32.C receive收到;advise建议;feel感觉到;wish希望。此处表示“来到饭店的人感到……”。 33.C 此处表示“不知道为什么,更多的人开始回到这个饭店”。故选C项。 34.A 根据上下文可推知应是两年以后,故选A项。 35.B 此处表示“多亏了那个商人的话”,故选B项。 Ⅲ.阅读理解 A [语篇解读] 本文介绍了不同年龄段的青少年做假期工作的一些规定。 36.C 推理判断题。由13~15岁这一年龄段信息的最后一句可知选C。 37.C 推理判断题。由16~17岁这一年龄段信息的第一句“The lowest wage for 16~17-year-old teenagers should be no less than seven dollars per hour.”可以算出,两小时的工资至少是14美元。 38.D 细节理解题。由13~15岁这一年龄段信息中的“you􀆳re probably allowed to clean your neighbours􀆳 cars or walk their dogs”可知选D。 39.B 细节理解题。由倒数第二段最后一句“It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.”可知选B。 40.B 细节理解题。由第一段中“First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.”可知选B。 B [语篇解读] 在线搜索成为最受人们欢迎的查找健康信息的方式之一。医生应该改变他们治疗病人的方式。 41.C 细节理解题。由第一段中“more than...online”可知选C。 42.B 推理判断题。由第三段可知,人们的健康状况使得人们上网搜索。 43.D 推理判断题。由第四段中的“spiritual support”和“find other people who have the same condition”可知,D项是正确的。 44.A 细节理解题。根据第五段第二、三句可知选A。 45.B 推理判断题。由最后一段倒数第二句“It has just changed the way we do health care.”可知选B。 C [语篇解读] 本篇通过一个年轻人和一个老人“比心脏”的故事,告诉我们:虽然有时得不到回报,我们也要给予他人我们的爱。 46.A 词义猜测题。根据下文中“pieces had been removed and other pieces put in”和“gaps and rough edges”可知是疤痕,应选A项。 47.C 推理判断题。由下文“mine is perfect and yours is full of scars”可推测出年轻人很自信,所以选C项“are you joking?” 48.B 推理判断题。由倒数第三段中“The young man stood still. His eyes were filled with tears.”可知,年轻人很感动,所以选B项。 49.D 主旨大意题。由倒数第四段老人说的话可知D项正确。 50.B 主旨大意题。由全文可知,B项“The Most Beautiful Heart”最符合文章的中心意思。 D[语篇解读] 很多人都知道睡前喝热牛奶有助于睡眠。一项研究表明,喝夜间挤出的牛奶确实真正有助于睡眠,因为它含有更多的褪黑激素。 51.F 由第四段第一句可知本题为F。 52.F 文中的10 times是“十倍”而不是“十次”。 53.F 由倒数第三段中“taking melatonin medicine has been...at night”可知本题为F。 54.T 由第二段和倒数第二段内容可知本题为T。 55.F 文章是通过研究的结果表明主要观点的。 E 日常对话 56.E 由上文“How is it going?”可知应回答I􀆳m OK。 57.D 由下文答句中“after a while it became easier”可知,此处是问“Is Chinese very difficult?”。 58.B 答句中的No表明问句是一般疑问句,又由“not this summer”可知B项合适。 59.A 由“not this summer”可知选A项。 60.G 由上文“Can I go with you?”可知G项符合。 第二卷 Ⅳ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空 61.have mentioned 此处表示“我能问一下到现在为止你是否跟她提及这件事了吗?”由till now可知应用现在完成时。 62.As well as as well as在此处为“除……之外”的意思。 63.higher 句意:在海滩上,当地震发生时,远离大海,迅速地向更高的地方移动。根据句意应填比较级。 64.waiting for stop doing sth.停止做某事。 65.anyone anyone任何人,此处表示“打破规则的任何人都应该被惩罚”。 66.weeks􀆳 ask for two weeks􀆳 leave请两个星期的假。此处应用名词所有格。 67.Germans “德国人”的复数直接在German词尾加-s。 68.will be decided 此处表示“我认为在和体育老师讨论之后这件事就会被定下来”。逻辑主语it和decide之间存在被动关系且是还未决定的事,所以用一般将来时的被动语态。 69.trying their best be+doing为现在进行时,try one􀆳s best to do sth.尽力做某事。 70.even though 句意:即使她的晚饭在桌子上,她都不会离开电视机。 Ⅴ.阅读理解填词 [语篇解读] 现如今,纸质书的读者数量相对于电子书的读者数量正在增加。纸质书有着许多电子书没有的优势,例如更加“私人化”,读纸质书可以记住更多内容等。 71.among among readers在读者中。among表示在三者或三者以上当中。 72.falling 此处表示“电子书的销售量正在下降”。be+doing为现在进行时。 73.them 此处表示“他们中92%的人更喜欢纸质书”。of是介词,后面加代词的宾格形式。 74.behind 句意:那么纸质书回归的背后是什么?由句意可知填behind。 75.sense a sense of accomplishment成就感。 76.inside 句意:许多人喜欢在里面的封面签上自己的名字。 77.accidents 由上一句可知此处是指“意外”,再由make可知此处填名词复数。 78.develop 句意:人们与书一起培养的“友谊”不只是情感上的。 79.than 此处是把读纸质书与电子书作比较,所以用than。 80.easily 此处表示“人们在读电子书时更容易头痛和眼疼”。 Ⅵ.初级写作 [写作提示] 1.本文主要运用一般现在时。 2.内容提示: 1)Li Ming的爱好和优点; 2)他的缺点或存在的问题; 3)你对他的建议。 [参考范文] Li Ming is a member of my team called Rainbow . Generally speaking, he is a warm-hearted and outgoing boy. He is always ready to help others without asking for anything in return. He can also get on well with teachers and classmates. In his spare time, he likes reading books on history, so he knows a lot of knowledge about history. But as a famous saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”, sometimes he doesn􀆳t work hard enough on his lessons. I advise him to spend more time on the subjects from now on. What􀆳s more, he􀆳d better answer questions in class actively so that he can make great progress. I􀆳m sure that if he can try harder to improve himself, he􀆳ll be an excellent student soon. Zhang Hong