文档内容
2024-2025 学年九年级英语上学期期中押题卷（牛津上海版）
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第一部分（语法和词汇）和第二部分（读和写）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考
证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 测试范围：九上Units 1~5（牛津上海版）。
3. 难度系数：0.65。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第一部分 语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1. —Shall we go to the cinema tonight or tomorrow?
—________ is OK with me. I’m free the whole week.
A. All B. Both C. Either D. Neither
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们今晚还是明天去看电影?——我都可以。我整个星期都有空。
考查代词辨析。All（三者或三者以上）都；Both（两者）都；Either（两者）任意一个；Neither（两者）都
不。根据问句中“tonight or tomorrow”和答句中的“I’m free the whole week.”可知，回答者觉得今晚或明天任一
个时段都可以。故选C。
2. The old man used to ________ alone, but now he gets used to ________ with his children.
A. live; living B. living; live C. live; live D. living; living
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这位老人过去一个人住，但现在他习惯了和孩子们住在一起。
考查动词短语。used to do“过去常常做某事”；get/be used to doing“习惯做某事”，此处指这位老人过去一个
人住，但现在习惯了和孩子们住在一起，第一空用used to live，第二空用gets used to living。故选A。
3. Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is a time when the temperature increases quickly ________ heavier rainfall.
A. against B. with C. except D. among
【答案】B【详解】句意：立夏，即夏天的开始，是气温迅速上升并伴随更多降雨的时节。
考查介词辨析。against紧靠；with和；except除了；among在……中。根据“when the temperature increases
quickly...heavier rainfall.”句意知，此处表示伴随用介词with，表示“气温迅速上升并伴随更多降雨”。故选B。
4. —Daniel, you must say goodbye to your good friend Bill quickly. He ________ to another city tomorrow.
—Thanks. I have to go now.
A. will be taken B. are taken C. were taken D. have taken
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，你必须快点跟你的好朋友比尔道别。他明天将被带到另一个城市。
——谢谢。我现在得走了。
考查时态及语态。根据“tomorrow”可知，时态为一般将来时；根据句子结构可知“He ________ to another
city”， 主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选A。
5. ________ bad weather stops me, I can do outdoor sports every day.
A. When B. Although C. Until D. Unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：除非恶劣天气阻止我，否则我可以每天做户外运动。
考查连词辨析。When当……时候；Although虽然；Until直到……为止；Unless除非。分析句子可知，“bad
weather stops me”是“I can do outdoor sports every day”的否定条件，即：如果不下雨，我就能天天做户外运动。
故选D。
6. —You ________ be excited you have tickets for Changchun music festival.
—Yes. It’s unbelievable that I can go to a live concert.
A. may B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你得到了长春音乐节的门票，你一定很兴奋。
——是的。我能去听现场音乐会真是难以置信。
考查情态动词。may可能；must一定；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“you have tickets for Changchun music
festival”可知得到了长春音乐节的门票，一定很兴奋。故选B。
7. —What do you think of the novel Journey to the West?
—Nothing is ________. It’s my favorite.
A. very interesting B. less interesting C. more interesting D. the most interesting
【答案】C
公众号：初中英语助手【详解】句意：——你觉得《西游记》这本书怎么样？
——没有什么比这更有趣了。这是我最喜欢的。
考查比较级。根据“It’s my favorite.”可知这是自己最喜欢的书，所以没有什么比这本书更有趣了，故此处用
比较级more interesting。故选C。
8. It’s time ________ class. Hurry up!
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
【答案】B
【详解】句意：该上课了，快点！
考查固定句型。It’s time to do sth. 该到做某事的时候了。故选B。
9. —________
—It’s on the sofa.
A. Is the ruler in your schoolbag? B. Is this your ruler?
B. C. What color is your ruler? D. Where is your ruler?
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你的尺子在哪里？——在沙发上。
考查特殊疑问句和情景交际。Is the ruler in your schoolbag?尺子在你的书包里吗；Is this your ruler? 这是你的
尺子吗；What color is your ruler?你的尺子什么颜色；Where is your ruler?你的尺子在哪里。根据答语“It’s on the
sofa.”可知，空处应是询问某物在哪里，故选D。
10. Would you tell us ________ Qingdao?
A. how long you have been to B. how long have you been in
C. how long you have been in D. how long you had been in
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你能告诉我们你来青岛多久了吗？
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B；根据“how long”可知，动词用延续性动词，结构为“have been
in”，排除A；根据“Would you tell us”可知，主句是现在时，从句表示持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时，
排除D。故选C。
11. The teachers encourage their students to ________ the problems by themselves, and in this way students can
enjoy success.
A. look up B. look through C. work out D. give up
【答案】C【详解】句意：老师鼓励学生自己解决问题，这样他们能享受成功。
考查动词短语辨析。look up查找；look through浏览；work out解决；give up放弃。根据句意可知老师鼓励
学生对“the problems”做的事情应该是“解决”。故选C。
12. Tom volunteered to help ________ blind last summer. What ________ amazing experience he had!
A. the; an B. an; an C. the; a D. a; an
【答案】A
【详解】句意：去年夏天，汤姆自愿帮助盲人。他有多么令人惊奇的经历啊！
考查冠词。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前，两者皆泛指；the特指。根据“Tom
volunteered to help…blind last summer.”可知，第一空“the+形容词”特指一类事物， the blind指盲人这一群
体；第二空中“amazing”是元音音素开头的单词，填an。故选A。
13. —I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.
—I don’t think so. Nearly a quarter of them need ________.
A. don’t need to; mending B. needed; to be mended
C. don’t need; mend D. need; to mend
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我想它们足够了。我们不需要做这么多椅子。
——我不这么认为。将近四分之一需要修理。
考查need的用法。根据“I think they are enough.”可知，第一处表示“不需要做这么多椅子”，排除BD。need
doing=need to be done表被动，此处表示“椅子需要被修理”。故选A。
14. The saying “A workman must first sharpen his tools if he is to do his work well” tells us ______.
A. how important the preparation is before working B. what should we prepare before doing everything
C. where should we find the tools when we work D. when we have to look for our working partner
【答案】A
【详解】句意：“工欲善其事，必先利其器”这句话告诉我们，工作前的准备是多么重要。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除BC选项；再根据“A workman must first sharpen his tools if he is
to do his work well”可知，要把工作做好，必须先磨快工具，说的是工作前的准备工作的重要性。故选A。
15. —How do you study English well?
—By ________.
A. listening English songs B. watch English movies
C. doing exercise D. making word cards
公众号：初中英语助手【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你是如何学好英语的？——通过制作单词卡片。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。listening English songs错误表达，listen是不及物动词，后应跟介词to再加宾
语；watch English movies看英文电影,by 是介词后加动名词，所以排除；doing exercise做运动和making word
cards制作单词卡片，根据“How do you study English well”可知，空处应是介绍学好英语的方法，且By后应
跟动名词作宾语。故选D。
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once
(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项)
A. Appeared B. Instead C. for example D. joining in E. dropped
There are some hobbies and sports, such as cycling and playing soccer, which are always trendy (流行的),
while others go up and down on popularity. Skateboarding, 16 , was born in the US in the 1950s and was the
height of fashion in the early 1960s. But later its popularity 17 . In the mid-1970s, a new improved board
design 18 and young people took an interest in it again. One sport that is very popular in the UK now is
“stunt scooting (特技滑板)”. Young people of all ages, especially boys, are 19 . While stunt scooters sell at
around $ 100, fans often spend as much again making them more colorful and beautiful.
A. Simple B. Indoor C. tricks D. Hurting E. resources
“The great thing about scooting is that you can do it anywhere,” says Jack Yeomans, who spends most of his
spare time stunt scooting with his friends. “You can just skate in the streets and lots of 20 skate training
places where you can watch great players in action. Many of these have foam pits (泡沫坑) so you can practice new
stunts without 21 yourself?”
There are many stunts to learn, from 22 jumping to turning the scooter around while in the air,
360-degree turns, and even front and back flips off high slopes (斜坡).
In addition to performing stunts, fans also enjoy putting some of their best 23 and their worst fails on
films. Their stunt movies are usually made onto the Internet.
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了特技滑板成为了时尚消遣。
16. 由句意：例如，滑板运动于20世纪50年代诞生于美国，并在60年代初达到了时尚的顶峰。由
“Skateboarding,…, was born in the US in the 1950s and was the height of fashion in the early 1960s”可知，此处是举例，for example“例如”。故选C。
17. 句意：但后来它的受欢迎程度下降了。由依据本句中的“But later its popularity…”可知，指滑板受欢迎的
程度降低了，dropped“下降”。故选E。
18. 句意：在20世纪70年代中期，一种新的改进板设计出现了，年轻人又对它产生了兴趣。由“a new improved
board design…”可知，指新的改进板出现了，appeared“出现”。故选A。
19. 句意：各个年龄段的年轻人，尤其是男孩，都加入了进来。由“Young people of all ages, especially boys,
are…”可知，指男孩们参加了这项运动中，joining in“加入”。故选D。
20. 句意：“你可以在街上滑冰，也可以在很多室内滑冰训练场所滑冰，在那里你可以看到伟大的运动员在
比赛。”由“You can just skate in the streets and lots of…skate training places”可知，你可以在街上看也可以在室
内看，indoor“室内的”。故选B。
21. 句意：其中很多都有泡沫坑，这样你就可以在不伤害自己的情况下练习新的特技了。由“Many of these
have foam pits (泡沫坑) so you can practice new stunts without…yourself”可知，有了泡沫坑练习的时候就不会
伤到自己了，hurting“伤害”。故选D。
22. 句意：有很多特技需要学习，从简单的跳跃到在空中翻转滑板车，360度转弯，甚至从高坡上前后翻转。
由“…jumping to turning the scooter around while in the air, 360-degree turns, and even front and back flips off
high slopes”可知，从简单的跳跃到更难的动作，simple“简单的”。故选A。
23. 句意：除了表演绝技，影迷们还喜欢把他们最好的技巧和最糟糕的失败都放到电影里。由“fans also enjoy
putting some of their best…and their worst fails on films”可知，指滑板的技巧，tricks“技巧”。故选C。
III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共 8 题，共 8 分)
24. She’s never (hear) such an interesting story like this before.
【答案】heard
【详解】句意：她以前从未听过这样有趣的故事。根据“before”可知该句时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has
done”。故填heard。
25. Hainan is a very large island. It’s the second island in China. (large)
【答案】largest
【详解】句意：海南是一个非常大的岛屿。它是中国的第二大岛。根据“the second…island in China”可知此
处应用large的最高级largest修饰名词island，前有序数词，不用冠词the。故填largest。
26. People are (health) today than at any time in history.
【答案】healthier
公众号：初中英语助手【详解】句意：今天的人们比历史上任何时候都更健康。根据“than”可知，此处应填形容词healthy的比较
级形式healthier。故填healthier。
27. Jim’s (die) gave us a great shock, and we thought he shouldn’t have driven after drinking.
【答案】death
【详解】句意：吉姆的死让我们大为震惊，我们认为他不应该酒后开车。根据“Jim’s…gave us a great shock, and
we thought he shouldn’t have driven after drinking.”可知，此处指“Jim的死让我们大为震惊”，空前是Jim’s，
为名词所有格，空处应用名词；die“死亡”动词，其名词为death，故填death。
28. The local government has (responsible) to find out the reason of the accident.
【答案】responsibility
【详解】句意：当地政府有责任找出事故的原因。have responsibility to do表示“有责任去做”，故填responsibility。
29. The idea is now widely (accept).
【答案】accepted
【详解】句意：现在这个观点被广泛接受了。accept“接受”，根据“The idea is now widely”可知，该句指的是
被接受，为被动语态，其结构为“be done”，因此accept需要用过去分词形式accepted。故填accepted。
30. Smoking is not (permission) in public.
【答案】permitted
【详解】句意：在公共场所吸烟是不被允许的。此处主语与“允许”之间存在被动关系，空格处需要填入动词
的过去分词形式“permitted”，与空前is，构成被动语态，表示“被允许的”。故填permitted。
31. My brother (read) Harry Potter three times.
【答案】has read
【详解】句意：我哥哥已经读了三遍《哈里·波特》。根据“three times”可知句子用现在完成时态，结构是
“have/has+过去分词”，通过主语“My brother”可知用助动词“has”，“read”的过去分词是“read”。故填has read。
IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
(每题 2分，共 14分)
32. You will achieve success through hard work. (对划线部分提问)
you achieve success?
【答案】How; will
【详解】句意：你将通过辛勤的工作取得成功。划线部分为方式状语，疑问句应用how来提问，句首首字
母需要大写，原句的时态为一般将来时，助动词will放在特殊疑问词之后，故填How；will。
33. The characters need strong personalities to help readers understand the story. (改为一般疑问句)the characters strong personalities to help readers understand the story?
【答案】Do; need
【详解】句意：人物需要坚强的个性来帮助读者理解故事。该句为一般现在时，原句中的谓语“need”为实义
动词且为动词原形，疑问句需借助助动词do，位于主语前，句首首字母大写，主语后接动词原形need。故
填Do；need。
34. Jimmy asked me, “Have you been away for a few days?” (改为间接引语)
Jimmy asked me I been away for a few days.
【答案】if; had
【详解】句意：Jimmy问我：“你已经离开几天了吗？”。改为间接引语，表达可以为：Jimmy问我是否已经
离开几天了。if“是否”；原句的现在完成时变为过去完成时，had+done的结构，故填if；had。
35. The scientific community discovered a new planet in 2022. (改为被动语态)
A new planet by the scientific community in 2022.
【答案】was; discovered
【详解】句意：科学界在2022年发现了一个新行星。考查主动语态和被动语态的转换。根据“discovered”可
知句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处谓语动词的结构为“was/were+done”，主语A new planet为第三人称单
数形式，所以be动词应用was，故填was；discovered。
36. You have to speak very slowly, or he won’t understand you. (保持句意基本不变)
you very slowly, he won’ t understand you.
【答案】Unless; speak
【详解】句意：你必须说得很慢，否则他听不懂你的话。保持句意基本不变，表达可以为：除非你说得慢，
否则他理解不了。Unless“除非”引导条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，从句时态为一般现在时，主语是you，
谓语动词speak用原形。故填Unless；speak。
37. After the discussion, we figured out what we should do next. (改为简单句)
After the discussion, we figured out do next.
【答案】what; to
【详解】句意：经过讨论，我们想好了下一步应该做什么。此处可改为“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，疑问
词为what。故填what；to。
38. to the hospital, had better, send, you, him, as soon as possible (连词成句)
.
【答案】You had better send him to the hospital as soon as possible
公众号：初中英语助手【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是you，谓语是had better send，send sb. to sp.“送
某人到某地”，to the hospital“去医院”。状语是as soon as possible。故填You had better send him to the hospital
as soon as possible“你最好尽快把他送到医院”。
Part 2 Reading and Writing
(第二部分 读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
Every year thousands of young people leave school for a few weeks or months and enjoy an unusual type of
educational program. What they learn during this time does not come from books. They learn new skills by living
in a different country and doing unusual jobs. There are several organizations that help students to find the
experience they are looking for. The job description table below shows a few possibilities for students.
Country Job Time Description
*Teach music and art
India Teaching young children Two months
* Help children to learn how to communicate
* See how doctors work in a less developed country
Ghana Health care worker Three months
* Help care for sick people
* Cleaning elephants
Thailand Saving elephants Three weeks
* Helping train elephants
One interesting possibility is helping elephants in Thailand. ① Most people think of elephants as animals in
zoos or circuses. ② Now, hundreds of them are homeless. ③ These gentle animals are often found on the streets
as they do not have owners to care for them. ④ Although they may look well, they are often in poor health and
don’t have enough to eat.
One center in Thailand cares for these elephants. It provides a safe and natural living space for them. When
they are at the center, they stay in a building but are free to walk around. Students come from all over the world to
help here. The students helpers work with the elephant keepers. These keepers train the students in caring for the
elephants. In the morning, they go to the forest together and lead the elephants to the center. They clean them and
give them food. In the afternoon, they take the animals back into the forest for the night. Helping at the center is
interesting and the young people learn a lot.
39. How long does the educational program in Ghana last?
A. Two months B. Three months C. Three weeks D. Two weeks40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the educational program?
A. It enables students to learn new skills B. It can enrich students’ experience
C. It offers a wide range of choices D. It doesn’t require time away from home.
41. Where should this sentence go in the second paragraph? However, many elephants are no longer kept in
captivity.
A. after sentence B. after sentence C. after sentence D. after sentence
42. The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to .
A. Thailand B. the center C. the elephant D. living space
43. What do students probably do if they join the “Saving elephants” program?
① feed elephants ② clean elephants ③ train elephants ④ride elephants
A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①② D. ①②③④
44. Which of the following might be the best slogan（标语）for educational program?
A. Working with animals is great fun!
B. A step closer to realizing your dream!
C. A job can be a learning experience!
D. Learning outside school is difficult!
【答案】39. B 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个不同国家所提供的为了让学生在不同领域获得不同经验的一些项目，重点介
绍了泰国的关爱大象项目。
39. 细节理解题。根据“Three months”可知加纳的项目持续三个月。故选B。
40. 细节理解题。根据“They learn new skills”可知学生们能学到新技能，排除A；根据“find the experience they
are looking for”可知能够丰富学生的经历，排除B；根据“The job description table below shows a few
possibilities for students.”可知给学生提供了广泛的选择，排除C。故选D。
41. 推理判断题。根据“Most people think of elephants as animals in zoos or circuses”以及“Now, hundreds of
them are homeless”可知大多数人认为大象是动物园或马戏团里的动物，但是现在大象不再被圈养，数百只大
象无家可归，由此可推知，“然而，许多大象不再被圈养”可放在第一句后面。故选A。
42. 词义猜测题。根据“One center in Thailand cares for these elephants. It provides a safe and natural living space
for them.”可知泰国的一个中心照顾这些大象，它为他们提供了一个安全自然的生活空间，故此处it指代“一
个中心”。故选B。
43. 细节理解题。根据“In the morning, they go to the forest together and lead the elephants to the center. They
公众号：初中英语助手clean them and give them food. In the afternoon, they take the animals back into the forest for the night”可知早上，
他们一起去森林，把大象带到中心，他们清洗它们并给它们食物，下午，他们把动物带回森林过夜，即
①②。故选C。
44. 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了几个不同国家所提供的为了让学生在不同领域获得不同经验的一些项目，
重点介绍了泰国的关爱大象项目，故本文的标语可为：工作可以是一种学习体验。故选C。
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)
Ted: Gary, why the long face?
Gary: Well... it’s between you and me, OK?
Ted: Sure!
Gary: I have a problem, and I don’t know how to 45 it.
Ted: Tell me more. Maybe I can help you.
Gary: One day, my classmate, Jerry, gave me a sweet. He said it was a gift from his foreign friend. I was so
surprised that I ate the sweet immediately.
Ted: It sounds good.
Gary: But as I put the sweet into my mouth, it was so bitter!
Ted: You mean he was playing a 46 on you? How mean!
Gary: And the other day, some of my classmates 47 and shouted at me with bad language just because I
accidentally tripped over[l]. They called me stupid, rubbish and even sissy[2]. I was so mad, but I didn’t 48
to do anything about it.
Ted: Come on! You should tell Mr Lin, or ask your parents for help.
Gary: Forget it. Actually, I am 49 it. They always take me for a fool. What’s worse, the exam is coming…
Ted: What’s wrong with the exam?
Gary: They wanted me to help them cheat on it, and they told me if I said “no”, no one in my class would be my
friend any more.
Ted: That’s bullying[3]. How could they treat you like this? They should put themselves into your shoes. No onelikes to be fooled and bullied.
Gary: It’s true, but if I tell Mr Lin about it, I will have more trouble!
Ted: Hey, Mr Lin is coming. Maybe we can go to his office and discuss how to solve this problem properly.
Gary: But I am not sure whether it’s a good idea…
Ted: Be 50 and trust me! We can get through it together!
Word box [1] trip over 滑倒 [2] sissy adj. 娘娘腔的 [3] bully 欺凌；霸凌
45. A. depend on B. deal with C. come up with D. complain about
46. A. joke B. talent C. trouble D. trick
47. A. looked B. threw C. laughed D. aimed
48. A. want B. dare C. need D. ask
49. A. used to B. ready for C. satisfied with D. careful with
50. A. nervous B. natural C. brave D. helpful
【答案】45. B 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C
【导语】本文是Ted和Gary的对话，Gary告诉Ted自己被人愚弄和欺负的事情，但是Gary不敢向长辈求
助，于是Ted鼓励Gary，并和他一起去找老师解决这个问题。
45. 句意：我有一个问题，我不知道如何处理它。
depend on依靠；deal with处理；come up with想出，想到；complain about抱怨。根据“I have a problem”可
知，Gary有一个自己无法处理的问题。故选B。
46. 句意：你是说他在捉弄你？
joke笑话；talent天赋；trouble麻烦；trick诡计，花招。根据“But as I put the sweet into my mouth, it was so
bitter!”可知，Jerry给的糖果实际上是苦的，由此推测Jerry可能在捉弄Gary，结合“How mean!”可知，Ted
认为Jerry很卑鄙，所以此处应是带欺负意味的捉弄，应用短语play a trick on sb.“捉弄某人”。故选D。
47. 句意：前几天，我的一些同学嘲笑我，用脏话对我大喊大叫，只是因为我不小心绊倒了。
looked看；threw扔；laughed笑；aimed瞄准。根据“I accidentally tripped over”可知，Gary不小心绊倒了，
同学们都笑他。故选C。
48. 句意：我很生气，但我不敢做任何事情。
want想要；dare敢；need需要；ask问。根据下文“You should tell Mr Lin, or ask your parents for help.”和“Forget
it.”可知，Ted让Gary向长辈求助，但Gary只觉得算了，由此推测他不敢做任何事情。故选B。
49. 句意：事实上，我已经习惯了。
公众号：初中英语助手used to和be动词构成短语be used to“习惯于”；ready for预备好；satisfied with对……感到满意；careful with
小心。根据下文“They always take me for a fool.”可知，他们总是欺负Gary，Gary觉得自己已经习惯了。故
选A。
50. 句意：勇敢点，相信我！
nervous紧张的；natural自然的；brave勇敢的；helpful有帮助的。根据上文“But I am not sure whether it’s a good
idea…”可知，Gary仍不确定是否要向老师求助，Ted让他勇敢起来才能解决问题。故选C。
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一
词，首字母已给)(14分)
According to UNESCO (联合国教科文组织), there are 740 million people unable to read or write in this
world. And 250 million children of primary school age have no basic reading and writing skills. However, reading
makes everything p 51 in life: education, work and escaping poverty (贫困). Considering that, the Global
School Community aims to bring digital books to all the children of the world and their families.
Digital technology makes a real difference. It can reach across the world and is fairly inexpensive. The
Global School Community makes e-books available to children all around the world, e 52 through mobile
phones, iPads or computers, saving the cost of making books and transport. Technology also helps improve our
communication skills. Through the use of technology, teachers and children around the world can meet
online to s 53 lessons and discuss ideas. Remote schooling (远程教学) is one example of the success of
communication through the Internet.
The first books a child reads can have a great e 54 on that child. The greater it is, the more likely the
child is to continue reading and learning throughout his life. E-books, which are a 55 the electronic editions
(版本) of printed books, not only provide knowledge and information, but help people grow healthily in mind.
They can provide hours of entertainment and can connect schools all over the world. Studies have shown that
children make much p 56 after only five months of reading e-books. Bid o Hafrag, a child from Egypt, said,
“Reading e-books not only helps me learn to read and write, but gives me much confidence. It also helps me have a
b 57 understanding of the world.”
【答案】51. (p)ossible 52. (e)ither 53. (s)hare 54. (e)ffect 55. (a)ctually 56. (p)rogress 57.
(b)etter
【导语】本文介绍了全球学校社区把电子书带给世界上所有的孩子和他们的家庭。
51. 句意：然而，阅读使生活中的一切成为可能：教育、工作和摆脱贫困。根据“education, work and escaping
poverty (贫困).”和首字母p可知，读书使教育、工作、逃离贫困成为可能，possible“可能的”，是形容词，make sth+形容词，表示“使某物……”，故填(p)ossible。
52. 句意：全球学校社区通过手机、ipad或电脑为世界各地的孩子提供电子书，节省了制作书籍和运输的成
本。either...or...“或者……，或者……”，故填(e)ither。
53. 句意：通过使用技术，世界各地的教师和孩子们可以在网上见面，分享课程和讨论想法。根据“Remote
schooling (远程教学) is one example of the success of communication through the Internet.”可知，通过技术，世
界各地的教师和孩子们可以分享课程，share“分享”，不定式后跟动词原形，故填(s)hare。
54. 句意：孩子读的第一本书会对他产生很大的影响。根据“The greater it is, the more likely the child is to
continue reading and learning throughout his life.”可知，它越伟大，孩子越有可能在他的一生中继续阅读和学
习，此处表示读的第一本书对他产生影响。have a great effect on“对……产生很大的影响”，故填(e)ffect。
55. 句意：电子书，实际上是纸质书的电子版，不仅提供知识和信息，而且帮助人们在思想上健康成长。根
据“the electronic editions (版本) of printed books”可知，电子书是纸质书的电子版，这是事实，actually“事实
上”，是副词，修饰动词are，用副词，故填(a)ctually。
56. 句意：研究表明，孩子们在阅读电子书5个月后就取得了很大的进步。根据“Reading e-books not only helps
me learn to read and write, but gives me much confidence.”可知，读电子书能帮助孩子们取得进步，progress“进
步”，是不可数名词，故填(p)rogress。
57. 句意：它也帮助我对世界有了一个更好的了解。根据“E-books, which are a…the electronic editions (版本)
of printed books, not only provide knowledge and information, but help people grow healthily in mind”可知，电子
书不仅提供知识和信息，而且帮助人们在思想上健康成长，因此能帮助我对世界有一个更好的了解。better“更
好的”，是形容词，故填(b)etter。
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
Have you ever recycled? To recycle is to take rubbish and make it into something new. Recycling is good for
our planet because it makes junk into something that we can use again. Recycling also helps to clean up the litter
that makes our streets look dirty.
All kinds of things can be recycled. The most common materials like glass, plastic, paper, metals, cloth are all
recyclable. Sometimes these products are broken down to make the same kinds of products (产品). An example of
this type of recycling is using paper to make more paper. Rubbish can also be broken down to make completely
new items as well!
Some items, like glass, can be recycled forever! We can use glass items, then break them down and use them
again and again. Aluminum (铝) cans are one of the most successful recycled metals. They can be recycled again
and again and nearly 60% of all aluminum cans have been recycled.
公众号：初中英语助手The average family of four can produce nearly 2,000 pounds of rubbish each year. As time goes on, we have
fewer places to put all of this rubbish in. Recycling is one way to limit (限制) the amount of rubbish we need to put
into the land.
The next time you toss a can or bottle into the rubbish can, look to see if there is a recycling triangle on the
label. It is the international sign for recycling. It means that the item you are going to throw in the dustbin could be
recycled.
58. Is recycling helpful for the environment?
59. List some common materials that can be recycled.
60. What can be recycled forever according to the passage?
61. How many percent of Aluminum cans have been recycled?
62. What does the underlined word “toss” in the passage mean?
63. What is the main purpose of the passage?
【答案】58. Yes, it is. 59. The most common materials like glass, plastic, paper, metals, cloth can be recycled.
60. Some items, like glass and aluminum cans, can be recycled forever. 61. Nearly 60% of all aluminum cans
have been recycled. 62. It means “throw away”. 63. The main purpose of the passage is to let people know
about how to recycle.
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何进行回收利用。
58. 根据“Recycling is good for our planet because it makes junk into something that we can use again.”可知，回收
利用对环境是有好处的，故填Yes, it is.
59. 根据“The most common materials like glass, plastic, paper, metals, cloth are all recyclable.”可知，最常见的材
料，如玻璃、塑料、纸、金属、布都是可回收的。故填The most common materials like glass, plastic, paper, metals,
cloth can be recycled.
60. 根据“Some items, like glass, can be recycled forever!”和“Aluminum (铝) cans are one of the most successful
recycled metals. They can be recycled again and again and nearly 60% of all aluminum cans have been recycled.”可知，玻璃和铝罐可以被永久回收，故填Some items, like glass and aluminum cans , can be recycled forever.
61. 根据“They can be recycled again and again and nearly 60% of all aluminum cans have been recycled.”可知，
近60%的铝罐可以被回收利用。故填Nearly 60% of all aluminum cans have been recycled.
62. 根据“into the rubbish can”可知，此处是说将罐和瓶子仍进垃圾箱，“toss”的意思是扔掉，故填It means
“throw away”.
63. 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何进行回收利用。故填The main purpose of the passage is to let people
know about how to recycle.
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分)
64. Michael, a Bilibili uploader wants to collect his followers’ ideas on what to present next month in the comment
area (评论区). Please write him a reply post (回贴).
拍摄内容：中国传统文化艺术纪录片，如……
拍摄意义：价值持久“地方特色”鼓励年轻人传承……
拍摄手法：实地拍摄“日常对话”走进民间艺人真实生活……
Requirements
1. 请包含所有内容要点。
2. 不要逐字翻译，可有适当增减，90词左右。
3. 不要出现真实人名校名。
Word bank：Suzhou embroidery (苏绣)，leaf carving (叶雕)，paper-cutting (剪纸)，shoot (拍摄)，cameraman (摄
影师)
Hey Michael, I would like to give you my ideas on your video contents._____________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
公众号：初中英语助手Hey Michael, I would like to give you my ideas on your video contents. The subject of your photography can
be Chinese traditional culture and art—Paper Cutting. Paper Cutting has strong local characteristics and high
artistic value. The video you shoot can greatly encourage young people to inherit this art. You can use on-site
filming techniques and daily conversations in the video to immerse us in the real lives of folk artists and help us
understand their relentless pursuit of art.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据开头提示，介绍拍摄内容；
第二步，介绍拍摄意义；
第三步，介绍拍摄手法。
[亮点词汇]
①would like to do sth.想做某事
②Chinese traditional culture中国传统文化
③artistic value艺术价值
④the real lives真实的生活
[高分句型]
①The video you shoot can greatly encourage young people to inherit this art.（定语从句）
②You can use on-site filming techniques and daily conversations in the video to immerse us in the real lives of
folk artists and help us understand their relentless pursuit of art.（动词不定式作目的状语）
