文档内容
2024-2025 学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（江苏专用）
英语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证
号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用
橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5．测试范围：八上Units 1-4（牛津译林版）。
选择题（共 45 分）
一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
1． It is said that we will have _____ one-day holiday tomorrow, it’s ______ good news for most of the students.
A．an; a B．an; a C．a; / D．a; the
【答案】C
【解析】句意：据说明天我们将放一天假，这对大多数学生来说是个好消息。考查冠词。an一个，不定冠
词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；
/零冠词；the这/那个，定冠词，表特指。第一空泛指一个一天的假期，且one-day是以辅音音素开头，应用
不定冠词a；第二空后的news是不可数名词，应用零冠词。故选C。
2．—The teacher always tells us ________ too much in class.
—Of course. We should listen to the teacher carefully when having lessons.
A．not to talk B．don’t talk C．doesn’t talk D．not talk
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——老师总是告诉我们在课堂上不要说话太多。——当然。上课时我们应该认真听老师讲
课。考查非谓语动词。tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，是固定短语。故选A。
3．—Which month has ______ days in a year?
—February.
A．few B．little C．the least D．the fewest
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——在一年中，哪个月的天数最少？——二月。此题考查最高级。A. few极少，修饰可数
名词复数；B. little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；C. the least最少，修饰不可数名词；D. the fewest最少，修
饰可数名词。days是可数名词复数，排除BC，根据答语可知，询问的是最少的天数。故选D。4．—Would you mind if I open the window?
—_______. I have got a bad cold.
A．All right B．Never mind C．You’d better not D．Of course not
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你介意我开一下窗户吗？——最好不要，我得了重感冒。考查情景交际。All right好的；
Never mind没关系；You’d better not最好不要；Of course not当然不。根据横线后“I have got a bad cold.”可
知，我得了重感冒，最好不要开窗户。故选C。
5．The film Home Coming is very wonderful. I think a lot of people will feel ________ after seeing it.
A．bored B．boring C．interested D．interesting
【答案】C
【解析】句意：电影《万里归途》非常精彩。我想很多人看完后都会感兴趣。考查形容词辨析。bored感到
无聊的，修饰人；boring无聊的，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interesting有趣的，修饰物。根据
“The film Home Coming is very wonderful.”及“a lot of people will feel…after seeing it”可知，这里指很多人会感
兴趣，故选C。
6．The maple leaves in this park are as beautiful as ________ in Jiuzhaigou.
A．it B．one C．that D．those
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这个公园里的枫叶和九寨沟的枫叶一样美丽。考查代词辨析。it它；one一个；that那个；
those那些。as beautiful as表示“和……一样美丽”，表示和前文的leaves一样美丽，leaves表示“叶子”，此处
是复数形式，用those表示“和那些落叶一样”。故选D。
7．—Do you know sound travels very fast?
—Yes. But light travels ________ sound.
A．as fast as B．a little faster than
C．much faster than D．slower than
【答案】C
【解析】句意：-----你知道声音传播得很快吗？------是的。但是光比声音传播得快得多。A. as fast as和…一
样快；B. a little faster than快一点点， a little（可以修饰形容词比较级）用来修饰faster，表程度；C. much faster
than快得多，much（可以修饰形容词比较级）用来修饰faster，表程度； D. slower than比……要慢。结合
句意和常识可知选C。
8．—What are you doing over there?
—Oh, I am ________ a light in my toy lantern.
A．putting away B．putting out C．putting in D．putting up
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你在那边做什么？——哦，我正在给我的玩具灯笼装一盏小灯。 考查动词短语。putting
公众号：初中英语助手away放好；putting out熄灭；putting in安装，做；putting up张贴。根据“a small light in my toy lantern”可知，
应该是正在给玩具灯笼安装一盏小灯。故选C。
9．— What’s the ________ of your good grades?
— Hard work and carefulness, I think.
A．sense B．secret C．meaning D．example
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你的好成绩的秘诀是什么？——我觉得是努力学习和细心。考查名词词义辨析。sense
感觉；意义；secret秘诀，秘密；meaning意思；example例子。由答语“ Hard work and carefulness”可知，好
成绩在于平时的努力学习和细心，应该是在问“秘诀”。故选B。
10．If you really want to lose some weight, I advise you______ fast food.
A．stopped eating B．stopping eating C．to stop to eat D．to stop eating
【答案】D
【解析】句意：如果你真的想要减肥，我建议你不要吃快餐。考查非谓语动词。advise sb to do sth：建议某
人做某事，动词不定式作宾补，排除A和B选项。stop to do sth停下来去做某事；stop doing sth停止做某事。
此处表示停止吃快餐，故选D。
11．Work hard, ________ you won’t be able to finish the work in time.
A．and B．so C．but D．or
【答案】D
【解析】句意：努力工作，否则你就不能及时完成工作。考查连词辨析。and和；so因此；but但是；or否
则。此句是“祈使句, and/or 陈述句”句型，根据句意可知，告知对方努力工作，否则就不能及时完成。故选
D。
12．—I watched the wonderful NBA game last night. How about you?
—Of course, I did. ________ amazing game it was!
A．What an B．How an C．What D．How
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——昨晚我看了一场精彩的NBA比赛。你呢？——当然，我看了。多么精彩的一场比赛啊！
考查感叹句。根据“... amazing game it was!”是感叹句，句子的中心词是名词单数game，应用what引导感叹
句，结构为What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!；再根据amazing以元音音素开头可知，不定冠词应用an。
故选A。
13．—I ’m tired out after three-day work day and night.
—_____ relax yourself? Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.
A．Why not B．Why don’t C．What about D．Shall we
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——三天的日日夜夜的工作之后，我累坏了。——为什么不放松一下？出去享受一下自然的美景。Why not+动词原形=why don’t + you +动词原形，表示提建议，“为什么不…”；what about +doing
sth，表示提建议，空后是动词原形，故不对；Shall we do sth也可以表示提建议。根据对话的意思可知，这
是给对方提建议，故D选项的主语不对，所以选A。
14．I can dance more ________ than ________ student in my class.
A．beautiful; any other B．beautifully; any other
C．beautifully; any D．beautiful; any
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我比我们班里任何一个学生跳舞跳得好。考查比较级结构。由动词dance可知，第一空应填
副词beautifully；本句为二者比较，班里学生很多，应是一一比较，因此应使用“any other+名词单数”表示，
意思为“任何一个……”。故选B。
15．—Shall I give you a ride as it is raining so hard?
—________.
A．It couldn’t be better B．You are welcome
C．Never mind D．Do as you like
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——雨下得这么大，要不要我载你一程？——再好不过了。考查情景交际。It couldn’t be better
再好不过了；You are welcome不客气；Never mind不介意；Do as you like做你喜欢的。根据“Shall I give you
a ride as it is raining so hard?”可知，此处可以表达为“再好不过了”。故选A。
二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile.
She said, “Hi, young man! I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?”
I said 16 , “Of course!”
“Why are you in college 17 such an age?” I asked.
She joked, “I’m here to meet a 18 husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the
world.”
“No, seriously,” I asked.
“I always 19 of having a college education. Now I’m getting one!” she told me.
After a year, Rose became popular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she
enjoyed the attention (关注) from 20 .
At the end of the term we invited Rose to 21 at our party. I’ll never forget what she taught
22 .
“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow 23 because we stop playing. Here are the
24 of staying young. You have to laugh and find humour every 25 . You’ve got to have a dream. When
you 26 your dreams, you die (死亡)!” she said.
公众号：初中英语助手“There is a big 27 between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn’t take
any talent (天赋) or ability,” she added. “But to 28 , you have to find the chance in change. Have no regrets
(遗憾). We usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for (而不是) 29 we did not do.”
Finally we graduated (毕业) from the college with Rose. One week 30 graduation (毕业), she died
peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.
16．A．slowly B．happily C．heavily D．badly
17．A．at B．on C．of D．in
18．A．rich B．bad C．poor D．short
19．A．hoped B．wished C．wanted D．dreamed
20．A．another B．the other C．other D．others
21．A．say B．speak C．talk D．discuss
22．A．us B．her C．him D．them
23．A．young B．old C．tall D．thin
24．A．stories B．secrets C．seasons D．surveys
25．A．week B．month C．year D．day
26．A．lose B．have C．keep D．like
27．A．chance B．change C．difference D．problem
28．A．stand up B．grow up C．grow old D．keep healthy
29．A．that B．when C．how D．what
30．A．in B．after C．during D．before
16．B 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．D
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了一位乐观开朗，勇于追求自己上大学的梦想的老太太的故事。
16．句意：我高兴地说：“当然！”slowly慢慢地；happily开心地；heavily沉重地；badly糟糕地。根据答语
“Of course!”可知，作者欣然答应了对方的拥抱请求，故选B。
17．句意：“你这么大了还上大学干什么？”我问。at在；on在……的上面；of……的；in在……里。根据“...such
an age”可知，此句是说在这个年龄，介词at与age搭配，at such an age“在这个一个年纪”。故选A。
18．句意：她开玩笑说：“我来这里是为了遇到一个有钱的丈夫，结婚，生孩子，然后周游世界。”rich富有
的；bad糟糕的；poor穷的；short矮的。根据“get married, have children, and then travel around the
world”可知，此句是说遇到一个有钱的丈夫。故选A。
19．句意：我一直梦想着接受大学教育。hoped希望；wished希望；wanted想要；dreamed梦想。根据“Now
I’m getting one”可知，此句是说梦想接受大学教育，dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”。故选D。
20．句意：她喜欢打扮，也喜欢受到别人的关注。another另一个，表示泛指；the other跟单数名词时，表
示两个中另一个；other其它的，后常跟复数名词；others其他的人或物。根据“she enjoyed the attention (关注) from”可知，此句是说喜欢受到别人的关注，故选D。
21．句意：学期结束时，我们邀请罗斯在我们的晚会上讲话。say说，强调说的内容；speak说，强调说话
的动作；talk交谈；discuss讨论。根据“at our party”可知，此句是说在晚会上讲话，强调说话的动作，
故选B。
22．句意：我永远不会忘记她教给我们的东西。us我们；her她；him他；them他们。根据“our party”和“I’ll
never forget what she taught”可知，此句是说教给我们的东西，故选A。
23．句意：我们不会因为老了就不玩了；我们变老是因为我们不再玩耍。young年轻的；old老的；tall高的；
thin瘦的。根据前句“We do not stop playing because we are old”可知，此句是说我们变老是因为我们不再
玩耍，故选B。
24．句意：以下是保持年轻的秘诀。stories故事；secrets秘密；seasons季节；surveys调查。根据“staying
young”可知，此句是说保持年轻的秘诀，故选B。
25．句意：你必须每天开怀大笑，寻找幽默。week星期；month月；year年；day天。根据“You have to laugh
and find humour every ”可知，每天应大笑，寻找生活的幽默，故选D。
26．句意：当你失去梦想，你就会死！lose失去；have有；keep保持；like喜欢。根据“... your dreams, you die
(死亡)!”可知，此句是说失去梦想，人如同行尸走肉一般，活着却和死亡没啥差别。故选A。
27．句意：变老和成长之间有很大的区别。chance机会；change改变；difference区别；problem问题。根
据“Anybody can grow old.”和“But to..., you have to find the chance in change.”可知，此句是说变老和成长
之间有很大的区别，故选C。
28．句意：但要成长，你必须在改变中找到机会。stand up站起来；grow up长大；grow old变老；keep healthy
保持健康。根据“you have to find the chance in change”可知，此句是说想要成长，故选B。
29．句意：我们通常不会为我们做过的事情后悔，而是为我们没有做过的事情后悔。that那，那个；when
什么时间；how怎样；what什么。根据前句“We usually don’t have regrets for what we did”可知，此句是
说为我们没有做过的事情后悔，故选D。
30．句意：毕业一周后，她在睡梦中安详地离世。in在……里；after在……之后；during在……期间；before
在……之前。根据“Finally we graduated (毕业) from the college with Rose”可知，此句是说毕业一周后，
故选B。
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
Wonderful trip (2 Days) to Suqian
Adult: ¥300
Price
Child between 6—12: Half price
(Including bus service, four meals and one night hotel)
Child under 6: Free
公众号：初中英语助手Day 1 Qianlong Palace
Day 2 Santan Mountain Park
Telephone 05274230364
No. 1188 Xingfu Road Sucheng
Address
District
Around the world Travel Agency (环球旅行社)
31．From the information above, we know this is ________.
A．a piece of newsB．a map C．an advertisement D．a story
32．How many places can you visit if you take the trip?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
33．A ten-year-old boy wants to take the trip with his parents, how much should they pay?
A．¥450 B．¥900 C．¥600 D．¥750
31．C 32．A 33．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍宿迁两日游。
31．细节理解题。根据“Wonderful trip (2 Days) to Suqian”，“Around the world Travel Agency (环球旅行社)”和
文章内容可知，这是一则旅行广告，故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Qianlong Palace”和“Santan Mountain Park”可知，可以参观两个景点，故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“Adult: ¥300”和“Child between 6—12: Half price”可知，成人票价300元，10岁的孩
子半价150元，所以一个10岁的男孩和他的父母一起去要付750元。故选D。
B
Dear Wu Bin,
I’m getting really excited about your visit. I hope you are too. I must say, life is really different here. English
people do some very strange things.
In the UK, you must drive on the left. I know you are too young to drive but you have to remember this when
you cross the road. I nearly got run over (碾过) the other day. You know in China, if you want a taxi, you can just
put your hand out and a taxi stops at once. Well, here you must go to a special place. There is a long line of people
waiting.
Shopping is difficult on weekends. I can’t believe how early the shops close. It seems like you can’t buy
anything after six o’clock in the evening.
You asked me about living in an English house. The most difficult thing is using knife and fork. I can use
chopsticks if I want, but I want to do the same thing as other people. Something really surprised me the other day.
My landlady (女房东), Mrs. Johnson hung up (悬挂) her washing in the kitchen! I couldn’t believe it. Mr. and Mrs.
Johnson have a cat, a dog and two rabbits. Well can you imagine (想象), the other day, all four animals were
running around in the kitchen.Another thing, people drink cold water all the time and they drink tea with milk. They don’t have rice with
every meal.
Life here is strange, but I’m enjoying it.
Lots of love and see you soon.
Li Ming
34．From the passage we know that Wu Bin is ________.
A．Li Ming’s brother B．a college student
C．going to visit Li Ming D．coming to China
35．You’d better ________ before six p. m. on Sundays in the UK.
A．drive on the leftB．take a taxi C．go shopping D．cross the road
36．The underlined phrase “do the same thing” here refers to ________.
A．use chopsticks B．use knife and fork
C．live in an English house D．go to bed before six
37．Which lifestyle is unusual in the UK according to the passage?
A．Drinking tea with milk. B．Drinking cold water all the time.
C．Having rice with every meal. D．Driving on the left.
34．C 35．C 36．B 37．C
【导语】本文是李明写给吴斌的一封信，信中介绍了在英国生活方面的情况。
34．细节理解题。根据“I’m getting really excited about your visit. I hope you are too. I must say, life is really
different here. English people do some very strange things.”可知，吴斌将要来英国拜访李明，故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“It seems like you can’t buy anything after six o’clock in the evening.”可知，好像晚上六
点以后你就不能买东西了所以要在晚上六点前购物，故选C。
36．词句猜测题。根据“The most difficult thing is using knife and fork. I can use chopsticks if I want, but I want to
do the same thing as other people.”可知，最困难的是使用刀叉，如果我想可以用筷子，但我想做的事情
和其他人一样。所以此处do the same thing指的是“用刀叉”，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“They don’t have rice with every meal.”可知，英国人并不是每餐都吃米饭，因此，每
餐吃米饭是不寻常的。故选C。
C
We may know that there are four basic periods for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in
another country. This process helps you do with culture shock.
Culture shock begins with the “honeymoon period”. This is the time when you first arrive in a place where
everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat
new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.
Unluckily, the second period can be more difficult. After you have got used to your new life, you can become
very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. All the little problems
in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be
公众号：初中英语助手very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.
The third period is called the “adjustment (调整) period”. This is when you begin to know that things are not
so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you know you are becoming
stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult but you are now a survivor.
The fourth period can be called “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can
do with most problems that you have. You may still have problems with language, but you know you are strong
enough to do with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.
38．According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you ________.
A．get married to a foreigner B．live in a big city
C．go to live in a foreign country D．meet foreigners in your motherland
39．During the first period of the process. you feel ________.
A．sad and lonely B．happy and excited C．angry but strong D．easy but uncomfortable
40．The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being ________.
A．relaxing B．worrying C．tiring D．adjustable
41．From the passage we can infer that ________.
A．living in another country is fun B．it’s boring to live in another country
C．knowing about culture shock is hard D．it’s not easy to deal with culture shock
38．C 39．B 40．A 41．D
【导语】本文讲述的是当你来到一个新的国家居住时，会受到当地文化的冲击。这个冲击会让你感觉
非常的不适应，文章的作者给我们分成四个阶段，来帮助我们对付这种文化冲击，逐渐适应国外的生活。
38．细节理解题。根据“We may know that there are four basic periods for human beings to pass through when you
enter and live in another country.”可知当人们来到外国，可能会遇到文化冲击。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new culture is
strange and exciting...This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.”可知，当你刚来
到一个国家的时候，你会发现那里所有的东西都是奇怪的，令人兴奋的，你会感到非常开心。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“The fourth period can be called ‘at ease at last’. Now you feel quite comfortable in the new
place.”可知第四个时期可以看作是一个放松的时期。故选A。
41．推理判断题。短文的开头就提到，当你去一个新的国家居住时，会受到文化的冲击，而作者这里给我
们分成四个阶段，来帮助我们处理这种冲击。这四个阶段需要花的时间是很长的，度过这些阶段，我
们才真正适应国外的生活。由此我们推测应对这种文化冲击是不容易的。故选D。
D
Many expressions that we use in American English come from novels. Today we will look at some of them
from Lewis Carroll’s famous novel “Alice in Wonderland” in detail.
The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole. When she finally lands, she finds herself in a
strange world and meets some strange characters.The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit, who runs past her and says some strange words. Alice runs
after him, and that is where her adventures begin.
In English, chasing a white rabbit means chasing an impossible clue and finding yourself in a misleading
situation.
Then, as she runs after the rabbit, she falls down the rabbit hole into Wonderland.
To fall down the rabbit hole can mean to enter a situation which makes people feel puzzled. However, usually
we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to the point of distractions(分神). It often happens
by accident and is about something not that meaningful.
Later in the story, Alice meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party. Hares have long been
thought to behave excitedly in March, which is their mating（交配）season. Scientifically, this may not be true. But
to be mad as a March Hare means that someone is completely mad, or crazy. The expression mad as a Hatter also
means to be completely crazy. Of the two, mad as a Hatter is more common.
Near the end of the story, Alice meets the Queen of Hearts. A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes
controlling others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her.
42．Which of the following situations best fits the expression “to fall down a rabbit hole”?
A．When Jack was sitting in the study, he got bored with the homework and felt sleepy.
B．When Sue turned On the TV, she chose to watch her favourite programme as usual.
C．When Jim was looking for a sport book online, he lost himself in reports on superstars.
D．When Lily was thinking about how to solve a math problem, she came up with a good idea.
43．According to the passage, the expression “to be mad as a March Hare” .
A．describes how hares behave in March
B．shows hares’ characteristics in a funny way
C．is used more often than the expression mad as a Hatter
D．has the same meaning as the expression mad as a Hatter
44．Which of the following characters wants others to obey his or her orders in every situation?
A．Alice. B．The March Hare. C．The Hatter. D．The Queen of Hearts.
45．The writer mainly wants to ________in this passage.
A．introduce a famous novel and its language style
B．introduce a famous writer Lewis Carroll and his novels
C．explain some English expressions from a famous novel
D．explain why many expressions in English come from novels
42．C 43．D 44．D 45．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了美国英语中有很多表达方式来自小说。本文介绍了一些由《爱
丽丝梦游仙境》中的一些句子变成的英语俗语。
42．推理判断题。根据第六段“However usually we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to
公众号：初中英语助手the point of distraction.”然而，通常我们用这个短语来表示我们对某件事感兴趣到了分神的程度。可知，
人们通常用"To fall down the rabbit hole"表达对一些东西感兴趣，以至于让人分神。结合C选项When Jim
was looking for a sport book online, he lost himself in many report on surperstars. 当吉姆在网上找运动书籍，
他被一些有关体育明星的报道迷住了。故选C。
43．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“But to be mad as a March Hare means that someone is completely mad, or
crazy. The expression mad as a Hatter also means to be completely crazy.”但是像三月兔一样疯狂意味着有
人完全疯了，或者疯狂了。像一个帽匠一样疯狂的表情也意味着完全疯狂。结合选项D“has the same
meaning as the expression mad as a Hatter”和“mad as a Hatter”有相同的含义。可知，“to be mad as a March
Hare”与“mad as a Hatter”都表示完全地疯狂的意思．故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据最后一段“A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes controlling others and always
tries to control everything and everyone around her.”一个被称为红桃皇后的女人喜欢控制着别人，并且总
是试图控制着身边的一切和每一个人。可知叫“Queen of Hearts”的女人想要控制别人，想要其他人在任
何时候服从她的命令。故选D。
45．主旨大意题。根据本文大意可以推测出，本文讲述的是由《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中的一些句子演变成的
英语俗语。故选C。
非选择题（共 55分）
四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．Simon is (着迷的) about playing football.
47．I can’t finish the work without your (支持).
48．Linda has long (乌黑的) hair and looks beautiful.
49．Nora always has a (微笑) on her face and looks friendly.
50．We can invite our parents to (出席) our sports meeting.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
51．Keeping diaries in English is now part of my (day) life.
52．Peter jumped (far) than the other boys and won the first prize.
53．I never feel bored or （happy）when my friends are with me.
54．Our English teacher often advises us （read）English for half an hour every day.
55．Zhang Yufei is one of the best （swim）in China and she swims very fast.
46．crazy
【解析】句意：西蒙痴迷于踢足球。crazy“着迷的”，形容词作表语。故填crazy。
47．support
【解析】句意：没有你的支持，我无法完成这项工作。根据汉语提示可知，应填名词support“支持”。故
填support。48．black
【解析】句意：琳达有长长的乌黑的头发，看起来很漂亮。black“乌黑的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词。
故填black。
49．smile
【解析】句意：诺拉脸上总是挂着微笑，看起来很友好。a后跟单数名词smile“微笑”，名词。故填
smile。
50．attend
【解析】句意：我们可以邀请父母来参加我们的运动会。根据汉语提示，应填attend“出席，参加”，动
词；再根据invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”可知，此处用动词原形。故填attend。
51．daily
【解析】句意：用英语写日记现在是我日常生活的一部分。由“life”是名词可知，应用形容词修饰；day
的形容词为daily“日常的”。故填daily。
52．farther
【解析】句意：彼得比其他男孩跳得更远，得了一等奖。根据空后than可知，此处应用far的比较级
farther，故填farther。
53．unhappy
【解析】句意：当我的朋友和我在一起时，我从不感到无聊或不开心。根据“I never feel bored or...when my
friends are with me.”可知，跟朋友在一起时不会不开心，unhappy“不开心的”，在句中作表语，故填
unhappy。
54．to read
【解析】句意：我们的英语老师经常建议我们每天读半个小时英语。advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某
事”，为固定短语，故填to read。
55．swimmers
【解析】句意：张雨霏是中国最好的游泳运动员之一，她游得很快。根据“Zhang Yufei”是指人，
swimmer“游泳运动员”，one of the+形容词最高级后加名词复数，故填swimmers。
C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。
56．作为朋友，那天以后我们决定把这个秘密藏在心里。
As friends, we after that day.
57．公交车到站后，Thomas迫不及待地下了车。
When the bus got to the bus stop, Tomas .
58．我建议他不要让电脑开着，可他不听。
I the computer on, but he didn’t listen.
59．老师说下一次画画比赛将在课上进行。
The teacher says the next drawing competition .
公众号：初中英语助手60．那个小宝宝独自玩耍时，热衷于往篮子里塞各种玩具。
The little baby all kinds of toys when he plays alone.
56．decided to keep the secret to ourselves
【解析】“决定做某事”decide to do sth，由中文可知时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式decided。“把
秘密藏在心底”keep the secret to oneself，主语we对应的反身代词是ourselves。故填decided to keep the
secret to ourselves。
57．couldn’t wait to get off it
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“迫不及待地下了车”的英文表达。can’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及
待做某事”，根据“When the bus got to the bus stop”可知，时态为一般过去时，情态动词用过去式could；
get off意为“下车”，代词it指代“the bus”放在get off后面。故填couldn’t wait to get off it。
58．advised him not to leave
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“建议他不要让”的英文表达。advise sb. not to do sth.意为“建议某
人不要做某事”，根据“didn’t”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式advised；“他”用代词he指代，动
词后用宾格him；leave the computer on意为“让电脑开着”。故填advised him not to leave。
59．will take place in class
【解析】根据中文提示可知，句子时态是一般现在时，用will+do结构；举行：take place；在课堂上：
in class。故填will take place in class。
60．is crazy about filling the basket with
【解析】be crazy about“热衷于”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is；fill...with“用……
填充”；basket“篮子”。故填is crazy about filling the basket with。
五、短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
A man had two water pots. One of the pots had a crack in it w 61 the other was all right. Every day, the
man took the two pots to the river to get some water back home. When he arrived home, the good pot was full of
water while the cracked one was only h 62 full.
The good pot was p 63 of himself. But the cracked pot was very upset. He spoke to the man, “I am sorry.
I always l 64 water on the way back to your house.” The man said to the pot, “Don’t be s 65 . Can you
see that there are many beautiful flowers on your side of the path, but you can see n 66 on the other side?
That’s because I know you have a crack, and I planted flower seeds on your side of the path in s 67 . Every day
while we are on the way back, you w 68 them. I can use these flowers to d 69 my house. Without
you, I could not have enjoyed such b 70 .”
61．(w)hile 62．(h)alf 63．(p)roud 64．(l)ose 65．(s)ad 66．(n)one 67．(s)pring
68．(w)ater 69．(d)ecorate 70．(b)eauty
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男人有两只水罐，其中一个罐子有了裂缝，虽然每次只装了一半的水，却浇灌了路边的花。
61．句意：其中一个罐子有裂缝，而另一个还好。空格前后两句存在对比关系，根据首字母w可知此处应
用连词while来连接。故填(w)hile。
62．句意：当他到家时，好的罐子里装满了水，而有裂缝的罐子只装满了一半。while连接的两个分句存在
对比的关系，根据“the good pot was full of water”可知，好的罐子装满了水，根据首字母h可知有裂缝的
罐子只装满了一半，应用half表示“一半”。故填(h)alf。
63．句意：那只好的罐子为自己感到骄傲。根据下一句“But the cracked pot was very upset.”及首字母p可知
此处应用be proud of表示“对……感到骄傲”。故填(p)roud。
64．句意：我总是在回你家的路上弄丢水。根据上文“When he arrived home, the good pot was full of water while
the cracked one was only…full.”可知，有裂缝的罐子只装满了一半，根据首字母l可知此处应用动词lose
表示“弄丢”，根据“always”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语应用动词lose的原形。故填
(l)ose。
65．句意：不要伤心。根据上文“But the cracked pot was very upset.”及首字母s可知那只有裂缝的罐子很伤
心，应用形容词sad表示“伤心的”。故填(s)ad。
66．句意：你能看到在你这边的小路上有很多美丽的花，但在另一边你一朵也看不到吗？根据“but”和首字
母n可知此处表示“在另一边一朵也没看到”，应用不定代词none表示“一个也没有”。故填(n)one。
67．句意：那是因为我知道你有一条裂缝，在春天时，我在你那一边的小路上种下了花的种子。根据“planted
flower seeds”及首字母s可知此处应用in spring表示“在春天时”。故填(s)pring。
68．句意：每天在我们回来的路上，你都给他们浇水。根据“are”可知句子采用一般现在时，根据首字母w
可知此处应用动词water表示“给……浇水”，句子主语为you，谓语应用动词water的原形。故填
(w)ater。
69．句意：我可以用这些鲜花来装饰我的屋子。根据“use these flowers to”及首字母d可知此处应用动词
decorate表示“装饰”，此处应用动词原形。故填(d)ecorate。
70．句意：没有你，我不可能欣赏到这样的美景。根据上文“I can use these flowers to…my house.”及首字母b
可知此处应用名词beauty来表示“美丽”，指鲜花装饰屋子使其变得美丽。故填(b)eauty。
六、书面表达（满分20分）
71．假如你是Amy，你校本学期将开设两门社团课程。交换生Lucy将到你校学习，想知道你的选择，
以供参考。请你用英语写信告诉她，并说明选择理由。
DIY Club Travelling Club
Hi! Here is DIY Club! Do you like travelling?
Do you enjoy making something In our club, we will learn about many sights and share our joy! We want you
new? to join us!
If you say yes, please join us right Time: Every Thursday
now! Place: The computer room
公众号：初中英语助手Time: Every Friday
Place: The art room
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
71．例文
Dear Lucy,
I’m glad to tell you that we will have two new clubs this term. One is the Travelling Club and the other is DIY
Club. But we can only choose one to join.
I would like to choose the Travelling Club because I am willing to learn more about travelling. As well, it can
help me know a lot about different places of interest and unforgettable sights. The club is open every Thursday at
the computer room. We can do some wonderful reading and watch plenty of interesting films. Besides, we can
make many new friends and share our experience about travelling with them. Maybe we can get special ideas from
other students. I can’t wait to join the club!
What’s your choice? Will you choose the same club as I do?
Yours,
Amy
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容，介绍你要选择的俱乐部并说明理由，适当添加细节，并突
出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，介绍自己要选择的俱乐部和原因；
第三步，询问对方的选择。
[亮点词汇]
①would like to想要
②learn more about了解更多关于
③can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地想要做某事
[高分句型]
①I’m glad to tell you that we will have two new clubs this term.（宾语从句）
②I would like to choose the Travelling Club because I am willing to learn more about travelling. （原因状语从句）公众号：初中英语助手
