文档内容
动词之时态、语态、语气
一、 单句语法填空。
1. —Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.
—He went to the library after breakfast and __________ (write) his essay there
ever since.
2. At college, Barack Obama didn't know that he __________ (become) the first
black president of the United States of America.
3. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody __________ (see) them since
then.
4. My washing machine __________ (repair) this week, so I have to wash my
clothes by hand.
5. Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she
__________ (teach) a class at that time.
6. —Sunny Taxi Service. Can I help you?
—My plane __________ (take) off at 11:30 in the morning. Can you send a taxi
no later than 9 o'clock?7. Jack doesn't smoke now, but he __________ (smoke) for almost twenty years.
8. I __________ (drink) a cup of coffee when a new idea occurred to me.
9. I'm afraid I can't recognize Ann when we meet, for I __________ (see) her
for 30 years.
10. In order to make up the missing notes, he __________ (try) his best to spend
as much spare time as possible doing this job these days.
11. To my delight, I __________ (choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend
the opening ceremony.
12. It is reported that a space station __________ (build) on the moon in years to
come.
13. It __________ (report) that many people die of traffic accidents each year.
14. The professor was delighted to find that two thirds of the project __________
(finish) by the students independently.
15. The newlybuilt school was much bigger than she __________ (think) at first.
16. —What's up? The house is in a mess.
—Oh, I forgot to tell you. It __________ (paint).
17. “Remember to put on more clothes,” Mother said on the phone.“Coldweather __________ (expect) to come tomorrow morning.”
18. —Excuse me, is the book Gone With the Wind by Margaret Mitchell
available now?
—Sorry, but it __________ (sell) so well that we don't have any in store.
19. —That must have been a terrible experience.
—Yeah. I __________ (stick) in the damaged car, unable to move.
20. This brand of knife is quite popular with customers, for it __________ (cut)
well.
21. McDonald's is __________ (work) hard to get their customers back.
22. He says secondhand smoke __________ (cause) many diseases in children.
23. Taking a shower often __________ (need) a lot of water.
24. It __________ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.
25. My uncle __________ (live) in Taiwan for 20 years.
26. My uncle __________ (live) in Taiwan for 20 years before he settled down in
mainland.
27. My uncle __________ (live) in Taiwan for 20 years and now he has settled
down in mainland.28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl __________ (expect) us.
29. If their marketing plans succeed, they __________ (increase) their sales by 20
per cent.
30. —I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.
—Impossible. She__________ (watch)TV with me in my home then.
31. She __________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.
32. The hero's story __________ (report) differently in the newspapers.
33. —Hi, let's go skating.
—Sorry, I'm busy right now. I __________ (fill) in an application form for a new
job.
34. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 __________ (take) off at 18:
20.
35. —The food here is nice enough.
—My friend __________ (introduce) me a right place.
36. Close the door of fear behind you, and you __________ (see) the door of faith
open before you.
37. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I __________ (fly) toShanghai.
38. On the next birthday, Ann __________ (be) married for twenty years.
39. Unless extra money __________ (find), the theatre will close.
40. When Alice was awake, she did not know how long she __________ (lie)
there.
41. With their frequent movements, they gained a reputation as thieves, who
__________ (rob) people, moved away, and were then difficult to find.
42. British and French troops __________ (break) into Yuanmingyuan and set it
on fire in 1860.
43. Now they __________ (input) useful information in great quantities into the
computers depending on their capacity to prepare for the coming national skills
competition.
44. I __________ (intend) to come, but was prevented by the bad weather.
45. Joaquin Phoenix __________ (cast) as a clown in the film Joker and won his
first Oscar for Best Actor finally.
46. Today, he is so good at woodcarving that his home city allows him to work
his magic on old tree stumps and so far about 40 works of art __________ (create) inthe local parks.
47. She would also like to see how she looks, cook a big meal for her parents and
take a walk in the places she __________ (be) to hundreds of times.
48. The mobility system __________ (seat) one person and is able to find its way
on its own without hitting anything.
49. BiketoWork Day __________ (start) by the League of American Bicyclists in
1956.
50. Danielle Kirsch __________ (celebrate) by trying a new activity every year
with her grandmother Elsie.
二、 语篇填空。
Eric Zhang was born in Chongqing, in southern China, and grew up 51.
__________ (enjoy) warmweather activities. But now, he's raising his twin toddlers in
China as lovers of winter sports.
The timing couldn't be 52. __________ (good), as China hosted the Winter
Olympics in Beijing in 2022. A new generation of Chinese youth watched athletes like
Xu Mengtao win gold medals, beginning to dream about their own 53. __________
(athlete) achievements. Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Beijing andShenyang—China's biggest cities—are now home to places 54. __________ adults
and kids alike can play in the snow, even when it's 80 degrees Fahrenheit outside.
Chinese social media is also a source of 55. __________ (inspire), with Weibo and
WeChat users sharing photos of their latest skiing and snowboarding trips.
In recent years, the national government has taken steps 56. __________
(promote) winter sports in China as part of its Olympics campaign. More than 300
million Chinese people 57. __________ (take) part in winter sports since Beijing won
its Olympics bid.
58. __________, the rapid growth of the indoor winter sports industry has come
at a price. Many of the domestic ski resorts and skating rinks in China are not as upto-
date as 59. __________ (that) in more established areas in Europe or North America.
The quality of facilities can be uneven, and building too many too quickly can also be
bad for the environment—making large quantities of artificial snow 60. __________
(require) an immense amount of water.一、 1. has been writing 2. was to become/would become
3. has seen 4. is being repaired 5. will be teaching 6. takes 7. smoked 8. was
drinking 9. haven't seen 10. has been trying/is trying 11. was chosen 12. will be built 13.
is reported 14. had been finished 15. had thought 16. is being painted
17. is expected 18. sells 19. was stuck 20. cuts 21. working 22. causes 23. needs
24. was
25. has lived 26. had lived 27. lived 28. are expecting 29. will increase 30. was
watching
31. was phoning 32. was reported 33. am filling 34. takes 35. introduced 36. will see
37. will be flying 38. will have been 39. is found
40. had been lying 41. robbed 42. broke 43. are inputting 44. had intended 45. was
cast 46. have been created 47. has been 48. seats 49. was started 50. celebrates
二、 51. enjoying 52. better 53. athletic 54. where 55. inspiration 56. to promote
57. have taken
58. However 59. those 60. requires