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2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之动词时态语态（3）
完成句子
1.Given these cultural differences, it ______ ______ ______ ________ that Canada
has been celebrating Multiculturalism. Day since 2002.(不足为奇)
2.经过他的努力，商路初具规模，当时主要强国间的关系也得到了巩固，路网
甚至延伸到了罗马帝国。
Following Zhang’s efforts, trade routes _________ _________and relationships were
strengthened between the major powers of the time, with the routes network reaching
as far as the Roman Empire.
3.商路上熙来攘往，到处是驼队和商人，驼队载着一批批货物， 商人们贩卖你
能想象的任何商品。
The routes _________ _________ _________ strings of camels carrying loads of
goods and traders selling everything imaginable.
4.I _____ ____ ______ to respect and protect this unique landscape while I was here.
（决心）
5.It really _______ _______ _______ three things — time, cost and technical
limitations.
实际就归结为三件事：时间、成本和技术局限。
6.Columbus _______ _______searching for a direct sea route to the East indies by
sailing across the Atlantic Ocean.
哥伦布决心横渡大西洋，坚持寻找一条直通东印度群岛的航线。
7.This period also _______ _______ an international exchange of ideas and cultures.
这个时期也允许思想和文化的国际交流。
8.Russell felt his blood freeze, but he quickly_______ _______ _______ and rushed
up to the deck.
拉塞尔感到自己的血液都凝固了。但是他很快镇定下来，冲上了甲板。
9.When they told him they had only one day in Montreal, he said, “That’s too bad.
You __________________________. ...”
得知她们只能在蒙特利尔逗留一天时他说到：“那太可惜了，你们应该多呆几
天。……”
10.我从书店出来的时候看见她上了公交车。
I ___________ her getting on the bus when I came out of the bookstore.11.Being a hit recently, the movie NeZha ________ ________ ________ ________
________. (高度评价)
12.Wild animals ______________ (正在被猎杀) and their habitats are getting smaller
and smaller.
13.________________ (英语晚会将在哪里举行) has not yet been announced.
14.This was the first time that I ___________________(被批评) in the public.
15.The competitive advantage is __________ __________ _________(与……紧密
相连）a company’s history.
16.I feel very puzzled that the goods in our shop (总是被偷）.（steal)
17.As soon as all the facts ___________ ____________ __________ _________(已
被査明), we can begin to make a plan.
18. (他开枪自杀) during a fit of depression, which is surprising and
terrifying . (shoot)
19.Look! Many young people (受采访) in that room. (interview)
20.This project ________________ (已被完成) so we can go home.答案以及解析
1.答案：comes as no surprise
解析：根据括号内词义，"不足为奇"可译为comes as no surprise, it是形式主语，
真正的主语是that Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism Day since 2002，
no surprise作介词as的宾语。
故填：comes as no surprise。
2.答案：took; shape
解析：考查动词短语和时态。根据句意，此处用动词短语take shape表示“成形、
初具规模’”，陈述的是过去的事情，用- -般过去时，故填①took②shape.
3.答案：is bustling with
解析：
4.答案：made a resolution
解析：考查名词。句意：当我在这里的时候，我下定决心要尊重和保护这片独
特的风景。make a resolution下定决心，固定搭配，此处用名词形式作宾语，
resolution符合题意。故填made a resolution.
5.答案：①. boils ②. down ③. to
解析： 考查时态和主谓一致。此处缺乏谓语，讲的是现在的一种情况，谓语动
词短语oil down to（归结为）用一股现在时，结合主语It可知，谓语用单数形
式。故填①. boils ②. down ③. to
6.答案：①. insisted ②. on
解析： 考查动词短语。根据句子结构和汉语提示可知，本句要填的是谓语部分，
需要填动词短语“坚持（insist on）”，因为本句说的是过去的事情，所以用一
般过去时。故填insisted on。
7.答案：①. allows ②. for
解析： 考查短语搭配和时态。根据句型分析和中文提示可知，此空应填谓语动
词，“允许”可翻译为allow for,再根据句意可知，时态可用一般现在时，this
period和allow为主动关系且主语为第三人称单数。故填allows for。
8.答案：①. came ②. to ③. himself
解析： 考查时态。结合后面的并列谓语rushed up用一般过去时可知，事情已
发生,谓语动词短语come to oneself (恢复知觉镇定下来)用一般过去时。故填
①came ②to③himself。
9.答案：owe it to yourselves to stay longer解析：考查固定短语和动词时态。表示“应该'应用owe it to yourselves to do
sth.，此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为you，谓语动问用原形；表
示“多呆几天"应用stay longer，位于动词不定式符号to后面，使用动问原形。
故填owe it to yourselves to stay longer。
10.答案：caught sight of
解析：分析句子的结构可知，本句需要填写一个动词短语用作句子的谓语部分，
且宾语含有动词的ing形式，结合句子的意思可知，应该使用动词短语 catch
sight of，因为从句的时态为一般过去时，所以主句的时态也应该是一般过去时。
故答案为 caught sight of。
11.答案：has been thought/spoken highly of
解析：本题主要考查固定搭配和被动语态。"高度评价"英文表达为thnk/ speak
highly of，"电影"与"高度评价"之间是被动关系，因此应使用被动语态。
recently是现在完成时的标志，且主语为单数，故使用 has been thought/ spoken
highly of。故正确答案为 has been thought/ spoke n highly of。
12.答案：are being hunted
13.答案：Where the English party will be held
14.答案：had been criticized
15.答案：bound up with
16.答案：are always being stolen
17.答案：have been found out
18.答案：He shot himself
19.答案：are being interviewed
20.答案：has been finished
