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2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之状语从句(2)
1.Much _____ I admire his courage, I don't think he acted wisely.
2.No sooner had they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre _____ the curtain rose.
3.When you read a text, you'd better make a mark _____ you have questions.
4.—It's a long time since I last saw you.
—Yes, and what a pity it is that it will be a long time _____ we see each other again.
5._____ hard he tried, he couldn't work out the problem. At last, he had to turn to the teacher
for help.
6.—It looks like rain.
—Take an umbrella with you _____ it should rain.
7.John shut everybody out of the kitchen _____ he could prepare his grand surprise for the
party.
8.—Let Jack take John's place. He's older and should be more experienced.
—I don't think so. A man doesn't necessarily grow wiser _____ he grows older.
9.So quickly are science and technology advancing _____ what is a possibility today may be
a reality tomorrow.
10.When deeply _____(bury) in work, he always forgets all about eating and sleeping.
11.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the day __________ he
can be able to be independent.
12.I was reading a book ______ someone shouted at me.
13.Poor ___________ he was in health, Sir Yuan Longping insisted on doing his experiment
in the lab before he died in June, 2021.
14.Pop music is such an important part of society __________ it has even influenced our
language.
15.Next time you take a walk, _________ it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations.
16.But _________ rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable.
17.Each person, _________ they are, has psychological imbalances.
18.But _________ it is, praise should be given on a case-by-case basis and be
proportionate (相称的) to the amount of effort your child has put into it.
19._________ you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various activities on Earth
Day.
20.The truth is that we are lucky enough to have clean water _________ we want, but this
is not the case for many people around the world.答案以及解析
1.答案:as/though
解析:句意:虽然我很钦佩他的勇气,但我认为他的行为是不明智的。结合句意并分析句
子结构可知,空处意为"尽管",引导让步状语从句且从句使用了部分倒装语序,故用as/
though。注意:although引导让步状语从句时,从句不使用倒装。故填as/though。
2.答案:than
解析:句意:他们刚在剧院的座位上坐下,幕布就升起了。no sooner…than…意为"一……
就……,刚……就……",为固定结构,引导时间状语从句。故填than。
3.答案:where
解析:句意:当你读一篇课文时,你最好在有问题的地方做个记号。结合句意并分析句子
结构可知,空处引导地点状语从句。故填where。
4.答案:before
解析:——我好久没见到你了。——是啊,可惜要过很长时间我们才能再见面。结合句
意并分析句子结构可知,空处应用before引导时间状语从句。"It will be + 一段时间+
before…"意为"要过……才……",为固定句型。故填before。
5.答案:However/No matter how
解析:句意:不管他怎么努力,他还是解不出这道题。最后,他不得不向老师求助。结合
句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应用However引导让步状语从句,意为"不管怎样,不管到
什么程度"。However引导让步状语从句时,可以用No matter how替换。故填
However/No matter how。
6.答案:in case
解析:——看起来要下雨。——带把伞,以防下雨。结合句意并分析句子结构可知,空处
应用in case引导目的状语从句,意为"以防万一"。故填in case。
7.答案:so that
解析:句意:John把每个人都关在厨房外面,以便可以为聚会准备他的大惊喜。结合句
意并分析句子结构可知,此处应用so that引导目的状语从句,意为"为了,以便"。故填so
that。
8.答案:as
解析:——让Jack来代替John。他年龄更大,应该更有经验。——我不这么认为。一个
人不一定随着年龄的增长而变得更聪明。结合句意并分析句子结构可知,此处应用as
引导时间状语从句,意为"随着"。故填as。9.答案:that
解析:句意:科技发展得如此之快,以至于今天的可能明天会成为现实。结合句意并分析
句子结构可知,空处应填that,构成"so... that..."结构,其引导结果状语从句,意为"如此……
以至于……"。故填that。
10.答案:buried
解析:考查状语从句的省略。句意:当他埋头工作时,他总是忘记吃饭和睡觉。短语be
buried in,译为"专注于", when引导的时间状语从句,主语和主句主语一致,可以省略主语
和be动词,从句还原为When he is deeply buried in work。故填buried。
11.答案:when
解析:句意:作为家里最小的孩子,Alex总是渴望他能够独立的那一天。先行词是the
day,空处引导定语从句,并在从句中作时间状语。故填when。
12.答案:when
解析:was/were doing sth. when sb. did sth意为"正在做某事,这时突然……",是固定句型。
故填when。
13.答案:though\as
解析: though/as虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句。故填though/as。
14.答案:that
解析:考查结果状语从句。句意为:流行音乐是社会的重要组成部分,甚至影响了我
们的语言。such... that...意为"如此……以至于……",引导结果状语从句。故填that。
15.答案:no matter where/wherever
解析:句意:下次你去散步的时候,不管在哪里,把所有的风景、声音和感觉都融入进去。
由句意可知,应用"无论在哪里";设空处引导让步状语从句。故填no matter
where/wherever。
16.答案:no matter how/however
解析:句意:但是,不管他们多么富有,Dawson总是不舒服。由句意可知,应用"无论怎样";
设空处引导让步状语从句。故填no matter how/however。
17.答案:no matter who/whoever
解析:句意:每个人,不管他们是谁,都有心理失衡。由句意可知,应用"无论是谁";设空处
引导让步状语从句。故填 no matter who/whoever。
18.答案:whatever/no matter what
解析:句意:但不管是什么,应该根据不同的情况给予表扬,并与孩子付出的努力成比例。
由句意可知,应用"无论什么":设空处引导让步状语从句。故填whatever/no matter what。19.答案:No matter what/Whatever
解析:句意:不管你喜欢做什么,都有办法参与地球日的各种活动。由句意可知,应用"不
管什么";设空处引导让步状语从句。故填No matter what/Whatever。
20.答案:whenever/no matter when
解析:由句意可知,应用"无论何时";设空处引导让步状语从句。故填whenever/no matter
when。