文档内容
2025年高考英语二轮复习话题写作高频热点通关必备攻略
通关必过（应用文）
项目 考情分析 话题综述 真题再现 模拟提升
内容 考点分布 总述 构思 词汇/金句 真题详解 基础训 提升练
考情分析
专题 内容 卷型
04 以Development of Transport in China为题写课堂展示发言稿 2024全国甲
发言稿
以Be smart online learners为题写一篇英语演讲比赛发言稿 2021全国乙
作为学生代表写一篇发言稿致辞欢迎新西兰学生访问你校 2021浙江1
话题综述
话题综述
发言稿主要用来交流思想、表达感情、发表看法；也可以用来介绍自己的学习情况和经验等。发
言稿的语言要通俗易懂、准确简洁，在表达上要做到言简意赅。写发言稿时，要注意三点：1. 观点要
鲜明。2. 条理清楚。3. 语言简洁明快。
话题构思/模板
发言稿写作分“三步走”：自我介绍并表明发言稿的主题→发言稿的具体内容→进行总结并提出
期望。
具体写作步骤如下：
01给出主题
发言稿的写作要求在开头段直接给出发言的主题，也可以就问题提出自己的看法。如：
It’s my great honor to be invited to the opening of our school English Club and I think the
club will benefit us a lot.
02介绍具体内容
发言稿的第二段需要对具体内容进行介绍，如情况叙述、事件回顾、经验介绍、心得体会等。如：
Ever since it was set up, it has provided us with more access to learning about the variety of
world culture. (纪念性发言)
03进行概括
在陈述完主题内容之后，要对主题进行概括或总结。如若需要陈述观点，则要求观点鲜明，也就
是对问题持什么态度，要明确表示；对尚未认识清楚的问题，要实事求是地进行说明。如：
(1) It takes us an hour per day to take exercise, but it is well worth it. (支持)(2) I don’t think it necessary for us to be assigned too much homework after class. (反对)
话题词汇/金句
发言稿开头段
1. Good morning, everybody/everyone/boys and girls/ladies and gentlemen/fellow
students!
2. The topic of my speech today is …
3. It’s my honor/pleasure to speak here, and I am very glad to share my opinion on
… with you.
4. I feel really honored to stand here and make a speech.
5. I’m excited to have a chance to make a speech here on …
6. It is a good chance/opportunity for us to gather together with/to see/to meet …
发言稿主体段
1. Many people believe/hold the view/think that …
2. In my opinion/As far as I’m concerned/Personally speaking, it’s a good idea to …
3. To begin with/First of all/First/Firstly … Second/Secondly/Besides/In addition …
What’s more/Last but not least …
4. What I want to stress is that … For one thing, … For another, … In addition, … In a word,
…/On the one hand, … On the other hand, …
发言稿结尾段
1. I sincerely hope we can do our best to …
2. I hope that you will have an enjoyable/a pleasant stay here.
3. I wish you lots of fortune for the future.
4. I wish the concert/contest/meeting/conference a great success!
5. I hope what is mentioned above might be helpful/of great help to you! Thanks for
your listening/attention!
6. Many thanks for your attention!
7. I hope that you will have fun/have a wonderful time/enjoy yourself here.
8. It is time for us to take action/measures/steps to …
真题再现
Writing1【
2024·全国·甲】
英语课要求做课堂展示, 请你根据所给图片，以Development of Transport in China为题写一篇发言稿。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 题目和首句已为你写好。
Development of Transport in China
From the vehicle of horses to today's convenient transport, Chinese transport has an enormous development.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________
【答案】
Development of Transport in China
From the vehicle of horses to today’s convenient transport, Chinese transport has seen enormous development.
Chinese transport has undergone remarkable transformations, giving the Chinese people access to different ways of
travelling.
Firstly, shared bicycles have emerged as a symbol of urban mobility, offering an affordable and green alternative
for short trips. Secondly, the introduction of high- speed trains has dramatically shortened travel times, making
intercity travel faster and more comfortable. Lastly, the proliferation of new energy vehicles underscores China’s
dedication to environmental sustainability, reducing reliance on fossil fuels. These developments illustrate China’s
journey towards a modern and efficient transportation network that balances convenience with environmental
responsibility.In short, China’s transport system is embracing innovation and eco-friendliness.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据所给图片，以Development of Transport in China为题写一
篇发言稿。
【详解】1.词汇激活
提供：offer→provide
极大地：dramatically→tremendously
减少：reduce→decrease
总之：in short→in a nutshell
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Firstly, shared bicycles have emerged as a symbol of urban mobility, offering an affordable and green
alternative for short trips.
拓展句：Firstly, shared bicycles, which offer an affordable and green alternative for short trips have emerged as a
symbol of urban mobility.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Chinese transport has undergone remarkable transformations, giving the Chinese people
access to different ways of travelling.(运用了现在分词作状语)
【高分句型2】These developments illustrate China’s journey towards a modern and efficient transportation network
that balances convenience with environmental responsibility.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
Writing 2【2021·全国·乙】
你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：
1. 分析优势与不足；
2. 提出学习建议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右;
2. 题目和首句已为你写好。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________【答案】one possible version:
Be smart online learners
Network learning has increasingly become an important means for people to acquire knowledge and solve
problems. But being smart online learners has its advantages and disadvantages.
First of all, as smart online learners, we can make full use of the most extensive educational resources to
broaden the horizon. Besides, we can take the initiative in our study by ourselves without time and space limit.
Of course, these disadvantages are as follows. Faced with all kinds of information on the internet, we can’t tell
the difference between the true and the false, which may be harmful to our study and life. On the other hand, online
learning itself has some imperfections, making it difficult for us not to be affected.
In conclusion, we should have a good understanding of its advantages and disadvantages and find a proper way
to make our study more efficient.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以 Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿，参加学校
举办的英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
充分利用：make full use of→ make the most of
扩宽，丰富：broaden→ enrich
各种各样的：all kinds of→ varieties of
影响：affect→ influence
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：First of all, as smart online learners, we can make full use of the most extensive educational resources to
broaden the horizon.
拓展句：First of all, as smart online learners, we can make full use of the most extensive educational resources in
order that we can broaden the horizon.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Faced with all kinds of information on the internet, we can’t tell the difference between
the true and the false, which may be harmful to our study and life.（运用了形容词短语作状语，which引导非限
制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】On the other hand, online learning itself has some imperfections, making it difficult for us not
to be affected.（运用了现在分词短语作结果状语，it作形式宾语，不定式短语作真正的宾语）
Writing3【 2021年1月浙江卷】假定你是李华，下周有新西兰学生访问你校，你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。请为此写一篇发言稿，内
容包括：
1. 表示欢迎；
2. 介绍活动安排；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【答案】Distinguished guests,
On behalf of our school, I would like to convey my sincere welcome for your visiting.
At first, it is of significance to fully understand the school. As scheduled, all of you will visit the museum, which
contains the splendid history of our school. Furthermore, our classes are worthy of being attended, because you can
appreciate the differences between Chinese and western teaching methods. After that, it is at canteen that you can
have a special lunch with our students.
As mentioned above, I extremely expect your coming. May you have an unforgettable experience.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，要求考生写一篇发言稿，向即将到校的新西兰学生致欢迎辞。
【详解】1.词汇积累
诚挚的：sincere→ genuine
首先：at first → first of all
欣赏：appreciate →admire
期待：expect→ look forward to
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：At first, it is of significance to fully understand the school.
拓展句：At first, it is of great significance that you could fully understand the school.
【点睛】[高分句型1] As scheduled, all of you will visit the museum, which contains the splendid history of our
school. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] After that, it is at canteen that you can have a special lunch with our students. (运用了强调句型)
模拟提升
基础训 Writing1
高中生面临着学业压力，遇到了一些情绪波动或心理上的挑战，比如焦虑、不愿与人交往等现象。假
设你是高中生李津，针对这种情况，你们班要举行一次班会。请你作为班长，写一篇发言稿。内容包括：
1. 健康的心理很重要。
2. 给同学们提些建议。（至少两点）
Dear classmates,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Dear classmates,
Currently, the majority of students are worried and unwilling to socialize with people due to the pressure from
schoolwork. We should pay attention to the problems and find out some ways to deal with them.
As is known to us all, it’s important to have a healthy mental state for students, which will enable us to study
efficiently and live happily. When it comes to keeping a healthy mental state, I have some suggestions as follows.
Firstly, we are supposed to have a correct self-image of ourselves, focusing on our strengths and embracing our
weaknesses. In addition, we are expected to get along well with others, offering them a hand when they are in
difficulty. Last but not least, we should have enjoyable hobbies and take part in colorful activities.
As long as we put the suggestions into practice, we are bound to keep a healthy mental state!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以班长的身份针对高中生面临着学业压力，遇到一些情绪波
动或心理上的挑战，比如焦虑、不愿与人交往等现象写一篇发言稿在班会课上发言。
【详解】1.词汇积累
担忧的：worried → concerned
建议：suggestion → advice
此外：in addition → what’s more
参加：take part in → participate in
2.句式拓展
同义句转换原句：As is known to us all, it’s important to have a healthy mental state for students, which will enable us to study
efficiently and live happily.
拓展句：It is known to us all that it’s important to have a healthy mental state for students, which will enable us to
study efficiently and live happily.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, we are supposed to have a correct self-image of ourselves, focusing on our strengths
and embracing our weaknesses.（运用了现在分词短语作状语）
【高分句型2】As long as we put the suggestions into practice, we are bound to keep a healthy mental state!（运
用了as long as引导的条件状语从句）
Writing 2
你校英语俱乐部正在组织一场关于高中生未来职业规划的论坛。请你写一篇英文发言稿，分享你的未
来职业规划。内容包括：
1. 你未来的职业选择；
2. 选择的原因；
3. 你的准备。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Future Career Planning
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen!
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________
Thank you for your attention.
【答案】参考范文：
My Future Career Planning
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! It is my great honor and pleasure to share my thoughts on future career
planning in this forum.
As for me, I’m determined to be an AI programmer. The reason for this choice is that I have had a profound
interest in science and technology since childhood. What’s more, the increasing demand for tech professionals in thedigital age further strengthens my decision. To achieve my goal, I have made up my mind to study computer science
with all my efforts and earn a degree in computer science at university.
To gain a better future, we high school students should think carefully about our future career paths.
Thank you for your attention.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英文发言稿，分享未来职业规划。
【详解】1.词汇积累
有决心的：determined→resolved
选择：choice→option
专家：professional→expert
加强：strengthen→ enhance
2.句式拓展
陈述句变强调句
原句：What’s more, the increasing demand for tech professionals in the digital age further strengthens my
decision.
拓展句：What’s more, it is the increasing demand for tech professionals in the digital age that further strengthens
my decision.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The reason for this choice is that I have had a profound interest in science and technology
since childhood.（运用了that引导的表语从句）
【高分句型 2】To gain a better future, we high school students should think carefully about our future career
paths.（运用了不定式作目的状语）
提升练
Writing3
亲子沟通是家庭生活的一大主题。日前，你校英语俱乐部即将举行英语演讲比赛，本届话题为“How
can we better get along with our parents?”。请你就此话题发表自己的看法，写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1.表明观点：
2.陈述理由：
3.总结发言。
注意：
1.词数80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。How Can We Better Get Along with Our Parents?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 How Can We Better Get Along with Our Parents?
In my opinion, communication is the key to getting along well with our parents. Firstly, we should respect our parents
and listen to their advice. They have more life experience and their guidance can be valuable. Secondly, we should
express our thoughts and feelings openly. By sharing our ideas, we can help our parents understand us better. Lastly,
spending quality time together can strengthen our bond. Engaging in activities we both enjoy can create lasting
memories and foster a closer relationship.
In conclusion, by respecting, communicating, and spending time together, we can build a stronger and more
harmonious relationship with our parents.
【导语】本文是一篇发言稿，要求考生就亲子沟通的话题写一篇作文，考生应该囊括文章要求的三个要点，
并且补充合适细节。
【详解】1. 词汇积累：
尊重：respect→esteem, honor
建议：advice→counsel, guidance
理解：understand→comprehend, grasp
关系：relationship→connection, bond
2. 句式拓展：
简单句变复合句句
原句：Firstly, we should respect our parents and listen to their advice.
拓展句：Firstly, we should respect our parents whose advice should be listened.
【点睛】【高级句型1】Lastly, spending quality time together can strengthen our bond.（动名词短语作主语）
【高级句型2】Engaging in activities we both enjoy can create lasting memories and foster a closer relationship.
（动名词短语作主语，省略关系代词的定语从句）
Writing4
假设你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华。你将要在学校体育节的开幕式上发言，倡议大家积极参加体育活动。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
（1）你的倡议；
（2）体育节的内容；
（3）体育节的意义。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
Hello, everyone!
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you!
【答案】
Hello, everyone!
It’s a great honor to stand here today at the opening of our school’s Sports Festival. I would like to sincerely
invite all of you to actively participate in the various sports activities we have planned. Our Sports Festival includes
exciting events such as basketball, soccer, track and field, and many more. These activities are not only fun but also
essential for our physical and mental well-being. Engaging in sports helps us build a strong body, enhances our
teamwork skills, and teaches us perseverance. Moreover, participating in these events fosters a sense of community
and school spirit. Let’s embrace this opportunity to make sports a vital part of our lives.
That’s all. Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生将要在学校体育节的开幕式上发言，倡议大家积极参加体育活动。
请考生用英语写一篇发言稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：participate in→take part in
帮助：help→assist
拥抱：embrace→hug
机会：opportunity→chance
2.句式拓展合并简单句
原句：Our Sports Festival includes exciting events such as basketball, soccer, track and field, and many more. These
activities are not only fun but also essential for our physical and mental well-being.
拓展句：Our Sports Festival includes exciting events such as basketball, soccer, track and field, and many more,
which are not only fun but also essential for our physical and mental well-being.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I would like to sincerely invite all of you to actively participate in the various sports activities
we have planned. (运用了省略that或者which引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] Moreover, participating in these events fosters a sense of community and school spirit. (运用了动名
词作主语)
