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专题 06 动词重要时态、语态之（一般过去时）
一 、 用单词的适当形式完成句子
1.(广东省执信中学 2023-2024学年高三开学试题) He raised a glass of water and asked the audience, “How
heavy do you think this glass of water is?” The students’ answers ___ (range) from 20g to 500g.
2. （湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三摸底考试）She picked unused goods to help find suitable
new owners for some items. When she __ (spot) such abandoned goods, she put a pair of eyeball-shaped
stickers on them before publishing notes on her social media accounts, and ...
3.(2024届四川省成都市树德中学高高三适应性模拟试题) Not long ago, my daughter’s shoes
________(damage) with a knife. She burst into tears. I took them to the shoemaker’s.
4.（重庆市巴蜀中学2023-2024学年高三高考适应性试题）The project (launch) as Beijing’s urban
renewal entered a stage where massive demolition ( 拆 除 ) and reconstruction gave way to small-scale
“regeneration” projects.
5.(重庆市渝北中学校 2023-2024学年高三7月摸底试题) Last week, our school 36 (hold) a basketball
match against another school.
6．（2023安徽省无为一中专题练习）More than one person (be) injured in the accident last night.
7.（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Not until quite recently we realize that how important it is to learn
English well.
8.（2023·全国·高三专题练习）When he felt a 3D version of Leonardo da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa” he
(notice) her smile right away. “I can actually feel what you see when you look at it,” he said.
9.（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Emmy (concern) about her son’s safety, so she kept walking
round in the room. (所给词的适当形式填空)
10.（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Large amounts of money (be) spent on the magnificent building, but
the poor (be) not allowed to have a single room.
11．（2023·上海·高三专题练习）The woman looked down, (shake) her head and said: “Not so good.”
(所给词的适当形式填空)
12．（2023·上海·高三专题练习）This five-year goal gave him a starting point from which to work
backwards... ...By setting this goal, all of Jason's efforts (point) in the same direction. He showed up atdifferent art show openings,.... (所给词的适当形式填空)
13．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）One day, she (wake) up and found a flying carpet which took her to
many places. (所给词的适当形式填空)
14．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）When I was in primary school, I ( perform) poorly in tests but my
father always encouraged me. (所给词的适当形式填空)
15．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that
(be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ...
(所给词的适当形式填空)
16．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）We (sleep) in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long
distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. (所给词的适当形式填空)
17．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）On our first morning in Paris, I (go) around the corner to the food
market to pick up some groceries. (所给词的适当形式填空)
18．（2023·高三课时练习）The effectiveness of this medicine (evaluate) by these scientists the other
day. (所给词的适当形式填空)
19．（2023·全国·高三安徽省无为第一中学校考专题练习）One of her cousins was (shoot) dead
only a few streets away from where she lived. (所给词的适当形式填空)
20．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）David is one of those students who (praise) by the headmaster
yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空)
21．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）When and where professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture
(not decide) yet. (所给词的适当形式填空)
22．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）Mary’s niece wrote, “The little home (paint) white. It was sweet
and fresh. Mary loved it. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of herself, everything in good
taste and in perfect order.” (所给词的适当形式填空)
23．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）I (appoint) to monitor the business in that branch of our
factory last week. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
24．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）Every year, the moment I get on the train, I (surround) by Shanxi
accents. (所给词的适当形式填空)
25．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Three children (remove) from school. （所给词的适当形式填
空）
26．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）As is reported,it is 100 years since Qinghua University (found).(所给词的适当形式填空)
27．（2023·高三校考课前预习）The brave boy (do) save a baby in the lake but he didn’t tell anyone.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
28．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）（2022年全国乙卷）...The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society
(address)the opening ceremony. (所给词的适当形式填空)
29．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）The first time people used artificial snow to host a competition (be)
back in 1980. (所给词的适当形式填空)
30．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）One of the biggest companies I wrote to (be) Alaska Airlines Paris.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
31．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）Large amounts of money (be) spent on the bridge last year. （所给
词的适当形式填空）
32．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）He picked up his book and reading even though it was already
midnight. (continuous) （所给词的适当形式填空）
33．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）John opened the door. There (stand) a girl he had never seen before.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
34．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）When the president ended his speech, we (clap) politely. （所给词
的适当形式填空）
35．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）In cities, however, the gain (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
36．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house
and (sell) most of their furniture. （所给词的适当形式填空）
37．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the
legendary artist, they smiled and (point) down the river.（所给词的适当形式填空）
38．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal (mean) me
no real harm. (所给词的适当形式填空)
39．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how
hard it (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. （所给词的适当形式填空）
40．（2023·上海·高三专题练习）All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her
nervousness .（grow）（所给词的适当形式填空）
41．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）As we (accumulate) more devices, however, we didn't throw outour old ones. (所给词的适当形式填空)
42．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）All eyes (focus) on the speaker.(所给词的适当形式填空)
43．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Two men (freeze) to death on the mountain.(所给词的适当形式填
空)
44．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）His new suggestion (bring) up at the meeting. (所给词的适当形式
填空)
45．（2023·上海·高三专题练习）S&A is starting to do police work. Earlier this summer, 90 employees
(hire) to guard its doors and check receipts. (所给词的适当形式填空)
46．（2023·上海·高三专题练习）The females: never visit the nest again to take care of the eggs that
(deposit) in the warm sand. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47．（2023·上海·高三专题练习）An organization called Campus Cosmic Ray Observation Collaboration
(establish) in September 2020 to promote the idea. Zhang, head of the organization, said they plan to build more
stations on school campuses across China. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）A week before Earth Day, posters (put) up around our school, calling
upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (launch) by the USSR
and successfully orbited around Earth. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）A 19-meter sperm whale (rescue) from the shores of Xiangshan
county in Ningbo, Zhejiang province, on April 20. （所给词的适当形式填空）
二 、 单项选择
51．（2023·天津河西·统考三模）Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an
international meeting the other day.
A．are invited B．is invited C．were invited D．was invited
52．（2023·天津·高三专题练习）As more children were born, more food ________.
A．needed B．was needed C．has been needed D．is needed
53．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）After an argument with local people, some scholars from University of
Oxford___________ to found a new university which is now referred to as University of Cambridge.
A．broke away B．broke down C．broke off D．broke in
54．（2023·天津河北·统考二模）—Have you ever visited the Oriental Pearl TV Tower?
—Yes. When I was at university in Shanghai, I ________ it twice.A．visited B．have visited C．had visited D．would visit
55．（2023·天津和平·统考二模）When I started my PhD and realized that I would need financial help, I
________ to the student advice office and told them that I was a carer.
A．would go B．had gone C．was going D．Went
56．（2023·天津和平·统考一模）The power of Charlie Chaplin’s works is not only in his acting, but also in the
stories and characters he________.
A．had created B．has created C．created D．Creates
57．（2023·河南郑州·郑州外国语学校校考模拟预测）The work he devoted his time to ________ worth
praising.
A．be B．was C．being D．Been
58．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）He suggested a meeting and it suggested that he in our plan.
A．to hold;was interested
B．holding;was interested
C．holding;should be interested
D．should hold;be interested
59．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）—Why was Professor Wang unhappy recently?
—Because the theory he insisted on ______ wrong?
A．proved B．proving C．being proved D．was proved
60．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）No sooner had he gone to bed than he .
A．fell sleeping B．fall asleep
C．fell sleep D．fell asleep
61．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）There they got married and ______ their young.
A．brought B．fed C．raised D．Rose
62．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Cars moved very slowly in the 1930s，but they ________ faster than in the
1920s.
A．were moving B．did move
C．had moved D．would move
63．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）The day we were looking forward to ________ at last.
A．arriving B．came C．appear D．Ends
64．（2023·天津·统考二模）—Have you ever visited the Opera House?
—Yes. When I was in Sydney, I ________ it twice.A．had visited B．visited C．have visited D．would visit
65．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）I have known Dr. John for a long time, maybe since Bet ___________in that
university.
A．worked B．works C．has worked D．had worked
66．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）—I heard that you would go to Dalian for your holiday.
—I ______, but I have some important business to deal with.
A．plan to go B．planned to go C．have planned D．planned to
67．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）As the finished product was not correctly priced, it ________ well.
A．wasn’t sold B．didn’t sell C．wouldn’t be sold D．can’t sell
68．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Not until ________, ________ the camp site.
A．the sun went down; they reached B．did the sun go down; they reached
C．the sun went down; did they reach D．did the sun go down; did they reach
69．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）—Why I didn’t see you at Jim’s birthday party last night?
—I ________ a call from my boss, telling me to do some extra paperwork.
A．have received B．would receive C．had received D．Received
70．（2023秋·全国·高三专题练习）Not only ________ reading the book, but he wrote a summary about the
book.
A．he finished B．did he finish C．he did finish D．was he finish
三 、 语法填空
Passage 1
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Festival, 71 is an important traditional festival in China, usually falls in
September or October. It is on the 15th day of the 72 (eight) month of the Chinese lunar calendar.
Festival Celebration between New Zealand and China 73 (hold) with high quality performances at
the New Zealand National Museum last Sunday night. Artists from southwestern China’s Chongqing 74
(present) the Wellington audience with Sichuan Opera Performance. The performances perfectly showed the charm
of Chinese culture and art 75 the audience.
Guo Zongguang, who is the 76 (direct) of the China Cultural Center in New Zealand, stressed that
this show was one of 77 most important events in this year’s culture exchanges between China and NewZealand.
Brett Hudson, a member of Parliament, acknowledged that China, now New Zealand’s largest trading partner,
provided New Zealanders with thousands and thousands of 78 (job). Our relationship with China is
79 (extreme) important. Our two-way trade now tops 28 billion New Zealand dollars in 2018, 80
(help)New Zealanders improve life styles for families. And it is strengthening even further through cultural
exchange and better understanding of one another.
Passage 2
（2023·西藏日喀则·统考一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The tea 81 has delighted and fascinated the world for millennia has finally received top-level 82
(globe) recognition as a shared cultural treasure of mankind.
Traditional tea processing techniques and their associated social practices in China 83 (be) added to
UNESC’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on Tuesday, Nov. 29th.
The status was conferred by the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural
Heritage, hosted in Rabat, Morocco. It consists 84 knowledge, skills and practices concerning management of
tea plantations, picking of tea leaves, and the processing, drinking and sharing of tea.
According to UNESCO, in China traditional tea processing techniques are 85 (close) associated with
geographical location and natural environment. The techniques are mainly found in the provinces and autonomous
regions, 86 (include) Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Hunan, Anhui, Hubei, Henan, Shaanxi, Yunnan, Guizhou,
Sichuan, Fujian, Guangdong and Guangxi. Associated social practices, however, are spread throughout the country
and 87 (share) by multiple ethnic groups.
Over 2,000 tea 88 (variety), mainly in six categories-green, black, yellow, oolong, white and dark, are
grown in China.
Tea-related customs are not only found across the country, 89 influenced the rest of the world through
the ancient Silk Road and trade routes.
As a document from the Ministry of Culture and Tourism to UNESCO explained, tea is ubiquitous in Chinese
people’s daily life. Steeped or boiled tea is served in homes, workplaces, tea houses, restaurants, temples and used
as 90 important medium for communication in socializing and ceremonies.
Passage 3
（2023·湖南长沙·雅礼中学校考三模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词
的正确形式Like most other toddlers (初学走路的孩子), one curious 20-month-old from Brazil loves to explore and gets
into trouble. The story goes like this. When the child 91 (leave) home alone with an older brother,
everything was fine at first. But not long after that, the baby got angry and wandered away from home. When his
parents came back, they found their baby 92 (go). The parents were so worried about their baby and his
93 (safe) that they had to turn to their families and neighbors for help. They immediately set out 94
(look) for the missing child everywhere, 95 failed to find anything.
Eventually, the family called for help from the police 96 arrived with a search and rescue dog
named Luke to look 97 the child. Luke managed to catch a scent, and led rescuers into the jungle and
straight to the child within twenty-five 98 (minute). Rescuers found the scared child 99
(stand) in some bushes in the jungle, so they immediately picked the toddler up and rushed back to the worried
family. 100 (thankful), Luke managed to find the toddler before he suffered any serious injuries.
