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考点 08 进行体和完成进行体
动词的时态已经成为语篇型填空和短文改错的必考点。高考对谓语动词的考查一时态为住，语态为辅。
对于时态的考查主要集中在一般现在时，一般过去时、现在完成时等等常见时态。此外在考查物动词的
同时还考查主谓一致问题。预计2023年时态仍将是高考的重点和难点所在。高考主要以语法填空、短文
改错等形式考查，动词的时态在语法填空和短文改错中既是必考点又是热点。高考在考查时态的同时，
仍然以最基本的时态（一般现在时，一般过去时、现在完成时）为主，但是也会兼顾其他语法内容的考
查，比如各种从句、强调句、倒装句等，其交叉式和复合式的特点尤为明显。
1. 了解并能正确运用必考的10种时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行
时、过去进行时、过去将来时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在完成进行时）；
2. 熟练运用一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时等高考高频时态；
3. 掌握几种易混时态的区别，如现在完成时和一般过去时等。
考向一 现在进行时
一、 构成：am/is/are + 动词的-ing形式
动词的-ing形式的构成形式
情况 规则 例词
一般情况 加-ing trying; helping
以一个辅音字母结尾的重度闭音节 双写辅音字母加-ing stopping; swimming
以不发音的e结尾的动词 去掉e，加-ing dancing; liking
二、现在进行时的用法：
1. 表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
Our friends are waiting for us outside now. 我们的朋友们在外面等我们。
What are you doing? 你在干什么？He is playing basketball now. 他正在打篮球。
2. 表示现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事情。
She is learning English at college. 她在大学学英语。
Lucy is studying law while her sister is doing physics. 露西学习法律，她姐姐学习物理。（动作在说话时不
一定正在进行）
3. 某些短暂性动词，如come, go, start, open, close, arrive, return, begin, leave等用于进行时，表示按计划、
安排即将发生的动作。
My father is coming to see me this Saturday. 父亲这个星期六来看我。
He is leaving for Beijing next week. 下周他要去北京。
4. 某些动词的进行时表示慢慢地、渐渐地发生变化。
I’m forgetting English. 我的英语快忘记了。
She is losing her eyesight. 她的视力在慢慢地丧失。
5. 表示刚刚过去的动作：（动词为某些表示说话的词：tell，talk，say等）
Believe it or not, I am telling the truth. 不管你信不信，我说的都是实话。
I don’t know what you are talking about. 我不知道你们在说什么。
6. 表示某种感情色彩：与频度副词（always, continually, constantly, for ever）连用。
He is always complaining about the house. 他总是抱怨这间房子。
She is continually finding fault with me. 她总是对我吹毛求疵。
7. 表示婉转语气：（仅限hope, wonder等少数词。）
I am hoping you will give us some advice. 我希望你会给我们一些建议。
I am wondering if you can help us. 我想知道你能否帮我们。
三、 下面四类动词不宜用现在进行时：
①表示心理状态、情感的动词：like，love，hate，care，remember，believe，want，mind，wish，
agree，mean，need等。
②表示存在状态的动词：appear，exist，lie，remain，seem，belong to等。
③表示行为结果的动词：allow，accept，permit，promise，admit，complete等。
④表示感官的动词：see，hear，notice，feel，smell，sound，taste，look等。
四、 现在进行时和一般现在时的比较
①暂时性动作和经常性动作
The computer is working perfectly.
计算机运转得很好。（暂时）The computer works perfectly.
计算机运转很好。（一直如此）
②持续性动作和短暂性动作
The bus is stopping.
车停了下来。（渐渐地）
The bus stops. 车停了。（迅速）
③暂时性动作和永久性动作
She is living in the country.
她现在住在农村。（暂时）
She lives in the country.
她住在农村。（永久）
④有感情色彩和没有感情色彩
He is doing well at school.
他在学校表现很好。（赞扬）
He does well at school.
他在学校表现很好。（一般事实）
【名师点睛】
常见考法：
1. 和被动语态放在一起考查；
2. 现在进行时表示一般将来；
3. 现在进行时表抱怨、批评、赞扬的用法。
误区提醒
1. 对用现在进行时表示一般将来的动词不熟悉；
2. 与被动语态结合起来考查时容易出错；
3. 辨别不出是在表示抱怨、赞扬等，因此不敢用现在进行。
1．The father as well as his kids _______ (discuss)where to spend the weekend now.
2．Not only students but also the teacher ______（compete）in the sports event at the moment. (所给词的适当形
式填空）考向二 过去进行时
1. 概念：过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。
2. 过去进行时的构成：助动词be的过去式形式（was, were）+ 现在分词
否定形式：was / were + not + doing
一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首
3. 过去进行时的用法：
（1）表示过去某一时刻，或某一阶段正在进行的动作。通常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
I was having a bath when the phone rang. 我正在洗澡，突然电话铃响了。
She was writing letters. I didn’t want to disturb her. 她在写信。我不想打扰她。
（2）表示过去习惯性、经常性动作。但是这种习惯性动作具有过去某一阶段的暂时性。
In those days, Tom used to get up at 9:00, but that week, he was getting up at 5:00 every day.
（3）过去进行时经常和always，constantly，forever，continually等频度副词连用，表示说话人对某种行为
的厌烦等不满情绪。
He was always playing tricks on me. 他老是捉弄我。
He was constantly changing his mind. 他老是改变主意。
She was forever complaining. 她老是抱怨。
（4）表示过去将来时间里按计划或安排即将发生的动作。即表示过去将来。
Four of them were coming for Sunday lunch. 他们有四个人将在星期天来吃午饭。
Her daughter was going to a summer camp the following day. 她的女儿将在第二天去参加夏令营。
（5）在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用过去进行时表示过去将来正在进行的动作。
He told me to wake him up if he was sleeping.
I will let you know when Mary is arriving.
（6）动词 hope, wonder 等的过去进行时常用来表示提出要求，虽然表示现在的内容，但语气比一般现在
时或一般过去时要委婉。
I was wondering if you could give me a lift. 我不知道您能不能让我搭一下车。
I was thinking it might be a good idea to keep the window open. 我看还是把窗户开着的好。
注意：一般过去时也有类似用法，区别在于：一般过去时通常表示主语的行为是经过认真考虑的，而过去进
行时则多表示一种较随便或没有进行仔细考虑的行为。
（7）过去进行时用于虚拟语气，表示对现在或将来的主观臆想，与事实相反的情况。
She wishes that she were coming with us tomorrow. 她希望明天和我们一起来。（对将来的虚拟）
I wish that they were not talking so loudly. 我希望他们不要说话那么大声。（对现在的虚拟）
注意：
当一般过去时和过去进行时同时出现在句中，通常是表示短暂动作的动词用一般过去时，而表示较长
时间的动作用过去进行时。
4．过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
①一般过去时往往表示某一动作已经完成，而过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成。
She wrote a letter to her friend last night.
她昨晚给朋友写了封信。（信写完了）
She was writing a letter to her friend last night.
她昨晚一直在给朋友写信。（信不一定写完）
②一般过去时表示只做一次动作，而过去进行时却表示动作反复地进行。
She waved to me. 她朝我挥了挥手。
She was waving to me.她不断地朝我挥手。
The boy jumped up and down.这男孩跳了一下。The boy was jumping up and down.这男孩不停地跳着。
1．He told us he _________ (watch) TV instead of doing his homework then. (所
给词的适当形式填空)
2．When I came in, the students __________ (occupy) themselves doing their homework.
3．Britain as well as many other industrial countries, ________(experience)major changes over the last 100years.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
为students，故填were occupying。
4．One Friday, we _________ (pack) to leave for a weekend away when my daughter heard cries for help. （所给
词的适当形式填空）考向三 将来进行时
1. 定义：将来进行时是指将来某个时间正在进行的动作。
2. 基本结构：主语+will be/be going to be +doing
I will be sleeping at 12:00 p.m. 十二点的时候我将在睡觉。
I will be studying in university at the age of 20. 我20岁的时候我将会在大学里学习。
3. 用法：
（1）表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作，一般带状语。
What will you be doing at this time next Monday? 下周一的这个时候你会做什么？
When he comes to my house tomorrow, I will be writing the report. 明天他来我家时，我将在写报告。
（2）表示现在正在进行的动作，但这个动作会延续到将来。
I wonder if it will still be raining this afternoon. 我想知道今天下午是否还会一直下雨。
I think that she will be working on this experiment until next morning. 我想她会一直在做这个实验直到第
二天早上。
（3）表示预定的将来动作或对将来的预测。
Tomorrow I will be flying to Bombay. 明天我将飞往孟买。
After you take the medicine, you will be feeling much better. 吃完药后，你会感觉好很多。
（4）表示委婉的请求。
When shall we be meeting again? 我们什么时候能再见面？
（5）表示原因。
Please come tomorrow afternoon. Tomorrow morning I’ll be having a meeting. 请明天下午过来。明天早上
我将有一个会议。
（6）表示结果。
Stop the child or he will be falling over. 快阻止那个孩子，要不然他会摔跤的。
（7）表示对将来的打算（区别于对将来的预测）
My duties will end in July, and I’ll be returning to Beijing. 七月我将结束工作，返回北京。Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ___________ a class at that time.
A. will teach B. would teach
C. has taught D. will be teaching
考向一 现在完成进行时
1. 现在完成进行时的定义
现在完成进行时表示某动作从过去某个时间开始，一直延续到现在，并且还有可能持续下去。
We have been waiting for him for two hours.
2. 现在完成进行时的结构
have/has been + doing
3. 现在完成进行时所用的时间状语
this month/week/year，these days，recently/lately，in the past few+时间段，since +时间点，for+时间
段。
They have been building the bridge for two months.
They have been planting trees this month. 这个月他们在植树。
4. 现在完成进行时的用法
（1）表示动作的延续
The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years. 中国有2，000年的造纸历史。（动作还将
继续下去）
I have been learning English since three years ago. 自从三年前以来我一直在学英语。（表示在说话
时刻之前刚刚结束的动作）
We have been waiting for you for half an hour. 我们已经等你半个钟头了。（动作不再继续下去）
★ 有些现在完成进行时的句子等同于现在完成时的句子。
They have been living in this city for ten years.
They have lived in this city for ten years. 他们在这个城市已经住了10年了。
I have been working here for five years.I have worked here for five years. 我在这里已经工作两年了。
★大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句子。
I have been writing a book. 我一直在写一本书。（动作还将继续下去）
I have written a book. 我已经写了一本书。（动作已经完成）
They have been building a bridge. 他们一直在造一座桥。
They have built a bridge. 他们造了一座桥。
★表示状态的动词不能用于现在完成进行时。
I have known him for years. 我认识他已经好几年了。
I have been knowing...（×）
★ 这类不能用于现在完成进行时的动词还有：love爱，like喜欢，hate讨厌等。
常见考法：
1. 现在完成进行时的基本用法；
2. 现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别；
3. 现在完成进行时和其他时态的搭配。
误区提醒：
1. 现在完成进行时的构成记忆不清；
2. 不能准确区分现在完成进行和现在完成时的区别；
3. 时态搭配上出现错误。
【疑难辨析】
现在完成进行时和现在完成时的辨析：
（1）现在完成进行时可以表示动作的重复，而现在完成时一般不表示重复性
Have you been meeting him recently?你最近常和他见面吗？
Have you met him recently?你最近见到过他吗？
（2）现在完成进行时有时含有感情色彩，而现在完成时一般是平铺直叙
I have been waiting for you for two hours.我一直等了你两个小时。（可能表示不满）
I have waited for you for two hours.我等了你两个小时。（说明一个事实）
（3）现在完成进行时强调动作，而现在完成时强调结果
Who has been eating the oranges?谁一直在吃这些桔子呀？（还剩余一些）
Who has eaten the oranges?谁把桔子吃光了？（强调吃得一个不剩）1．I have to see the doctor because I _______ a lot lately.
A．coughs B．coughed C．had coughed D．have been coughing
2．Excuse me, Madam. Ellen, a journalist from the Daily Mail all day. Could you speak to him now?
A．was phoned B．has been phoned C．is phoning D．has been phoning
3．The researchers ______ till midnight every day since the outbreak of the disease to find an effective cure.
A．work B．will work
C．are working D．have been working
4．Britain as well as many other industrial countries, ________(experience)major changes over the last 100years.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
考向二 过去完成进行时
1. 构成：过去完成进行时是由＂had been +现在分词＂构成。
She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam. 她在考试之前一直患重感冒。
Had they been expecting the news for some time? 他们期待这个消息有一段时间了吧？
2. 用法：
（1）表示过去某一时间之前一直进行的动作。
过去完成进行时表示动作在过去某一时间之前开始，一直延续到这一过去时间。和过去完成时一样，
过去完成进行时也必须以一过去时间为前提。过去完成进行时也是一个相对的时态, 上下文中须有明示或
暗示的作为参照的过去的时间。
I had been looking for it for days before I found it. 这东西我找了好多天才找着。
They had only been waiting for the bus a few minutes when it came. 他们只等了几分钟车就来了。
（2）表示反复的动作。
He had been mentioning your name to me. 他过去多次向我提到过你的名字。
（3）过去完成进行时还常用于间接引语中。
The doctor asked what he had been eating. 医生问他吃了什么。
I asked where they had been staying all those days. 我问他们那些天待在哪儿。（4）过去完成进行时之后也可接具有＂突然＂之意的when从句。
I had only been reading a few minutes when he came in. 我刚看了几分钟他就进来了。
She’d only been reviewing her lessons for a short while when her little sister interrupted her. 她温习
功课才一会儿，她妹妹就打断她了。
1. He ____________ research in the US for many years, but when he came back, he became a
businessman.
A.had been doing B.has been doing
C.did D.has done
2. The crazy fans ____________ patiently in the rain for almost three hours, and they would wait until
the famous star arrived.
A. were waiting B. have waited
C. had been waiting D. would wait
考向二 将来完成进行时
1.将来完成进行时的用法
将来完成进行时表示某一动作从某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间（即说话者人提及的时间），是
否继续下去，要视上下文而定。如：
By this time next week, I will have been working for this company for 24 years.
到下星期此刻，我已经为该公司干了24年了。
If we don’t hurry up the store will have been closing before we get there.
咱们若不快一点儿，等我们到了那儿，店门就会关了。
2.将来完成进行时的构成
将来完成进行时由“will / shall have been+现在分词”构成。
By the end of this year he’ll have been acting for thirty years. 到今年年底他当演员就满30年了。
I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year.
到今年年底，我在这个工厂工作就有20年了。3.将来完成进行时连用的时间状语
与将来完成进行时连用最多的时间状语时是“by+将来时间”，见上面的例子。当然除“by+将来时
间”外，连用其他的时间状语也是可能的。如：
He will have been working all day. 他整天将都在工作。
She will have been having treatment all her life. 她将终生受到治疗。
I’ll have been teaching for thirty years this winter. 到今年冬天我就已任教三十年了。
4.将来完成进行时的情态意义
“will / shall have been+现在分词”结构除表示将来完成进行时外，有时其中的 will 也可能是情态动
词，具有情态意义，比较表示推测或猜想等。如：
They will have been having a holiday yesterday. 他们昨天大概是在度假。
You’ll have been wondering all this time how my invention works.
我想你这些时候一直想知道我的发明怎样会行得通的。
5.将来完成进行时用于状语从句的变体
正如我们通常要在条件状语从句和时时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时以及用现在完成时
代替将来完成时等一样，如果因语义的需要，我们需要在条件状语从句和时时间状语从句中使用将来完成
进行时，那么我们通常要用现在完成进行时代替将来完成进行时。如：
I’ll have finished in the bathroom in a few minutes. 我一会儿就用完浴室了。
As soon as I have finished I’ll give you a call. 我一完事儿，就给你打电话。
1.（2021·诸暨市5月模拟·语法填空·T4）The popularity of plastic, which ___4___ (begin) rising
in the 1950s, is growing out of control—18.2 trillion pounds of plastic has been produced. And there
is no sign of slowing down.
2.（2021·诸暨市5月模拟·语法填空·T9）So focused ___9___ (be) the society on making
people’s life more convenient in the short term, but in the long run, those everyday conveniences are
at the expense of our health.
3.（2021·成都三诊·语法填空·T5）My friend Tony, who___5___ (study) acupuncture at a college
near London at the time, suggested that I visit an acupuncturist.
4.（2021·成都三诊·短文改错）He got tricked! He had no more money. Rather than continue my
search for someone who would buy my ticket, I decide to give it to him for free.5.（2021·台州市4月调考·语法填空·T2）In reality, however,60% of clothing nowadays
_____2_____(abandon)within a year of purchase,…
6.（2021·台州市4月调考·语法填空·T8）But I've come to think that whether you buy something
new or used ____8____ (matter) less if you commit to keeping clothes in use for decades.
7.（2021·天津十二区县联考2·单项填空·T11）
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight CZ3694 ________off at 17:15.
A. takes B. took C. will be taken D. has taken
8.（2021·天津十二区县联考2·单项填空·T5）As is reported, the number of smokers ________
dropped by 17 percent in just one year thanks to the push of health knowledge.
A. is B. has C. have D. are
9.（2021·天津市5月压轴模拟·单项填空·T7）Mr. Smith________ these days. I think he should
take a holiday before he burns out.
A．has been overworking B．overworked
C．has overworked D．was overworking
10.（2021·宝坻区三模·单项填空·T9）
—Take a break, Amy. You ______ on the piano all morning.
—All right. But the competition is coming soon. I have to work harder.
A. are practising B. will be practising C. have been practising D. practice
11.（2021·宝坻区三模·单项填空·T13）
– You’re left the light on.
-- Oh, so I have. _____ and turn it off.
A I’ll go B. I’ve gone C. I go D. I’m going
（2021·和平区三模·单项填空·T2）I wonder why you failed so many of the questions. Only the
first question was difficult, but the rest, I thought, ______ very easy.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
13.（2021·和平区三模·单项填空·T9）
—Take a break, Amy. You ______ on the piano all morning.
—All right. But the competition is coming soon. I have to work harder.
A. are practising B. will be practising C. have been practising D. practice
14.（2021·和平区一模·单项填空·T10）—Is Peter coming?
—No, he his mind after a phone call at the last minute.
A. changed B. has changed C. had changed D. is changing
15.（2021·和平区一模·单项填空·T13） Excuse me, Madam. Ellen, a journalist from the Daily
Mail all day. Could you speak to him now?
A. was phoned B. has been phoned C. is phoning D. has been phoning
,
16.（2021·河西区三模·单项填空·T4）The computers made by our company sell well but several
years ago no one could have imagined the role in the market that they________.
A. has played B. were to play
C. had played D. played
17.（2021·南开中学5月模拟·单项填空·T12）
— You speak very good French!
—Thanks. I________ French in Nankai University for four years.
A. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied
18.（2021·天津芦台一中六模·单项填空·T6）Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing ea
ch other, for we _______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.
A. have developed B. had developed
C. will have developed D. developed
19.（2021·天津杨村一中一模·单项填空·T13）The number of people, who have access to their
own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade.
A. rose B. is rising C. have risen D. has risen
20.（2021·天津耀华滨海学校适应性考试·单项填空·T5）The photos, which________ while 1
was studying in Beijing, remind me of many happy memories.
A. had taken B. were taken C. had been taken D. took
21. （2021•滨海学校开学模拟•单项填空•T5）Writing out all the invitations by hand was more
time-consuming than we______.
A. will expect B. are expecting
C. expect D. had expected
22.（2021•滨海学校开学模拟•单项填空•T11）
— Beijing is worth visiting. I _______ there with my parents during the holidays.— I agree. I have been there twice.
A. went B. have gone C. have been D. am going
23.（2021•汉沽六中一摸•单项填空•T6）My headache ___________ me. I thought it was going
away, but it’s going worse and worse.
A. killed B. was killing C. kills D. is killing
24.（2021•汉沽六中一摸•单项填空•T7）The cost of living ________ by ten percent before the
government took any action
A. was going B. went up
C. has gone up D. had gone up
25.（2021•汉沽六中一摸•单项填空•T13）The Changjiang River _______ flood large areas, but
since the Three Gorges Dam was built, the water of it __________ produce electricity.
A. was used to; is used to B. used to; used to
C. used to; was used to D. was used to; used to
26.（2021•和平区期中模拟•单项填空•T8）
--- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.
--- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ______ ?
A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left
27.（2021•和平区期中模拟•单项填空•T11）Unfortunately, my classmates and I went to the Art
Museum last Monday, only to be told that it ______.
A. is being decorated B. was being decorated
C. decorated D. was decorated
28.（2021•河西区期末模拟•单项填空•T3）We won’t start the work until all the preparations
___________.
A. are being made B. will be made
C. have been made D. had been made
29.（2021•河西区期末模拟•单项填空•T4）The news that he referred ________ us disappointed.
A. to made B. to making
C. to make D. to have made
30.（2021•红桥区期中模拟•单项填空•T10）Tom had to have his car repaired in a garage because
it ______seriously.A. damaged B. was being damaged
C. had damaged D. had been damaged
31.（2021•静海区四校12月模拟•单项填空•T14）A rescue worker risked his life saving two
tourists who ________ in the mountains for two days.
A. are trapping B. have been trapped
C. were trapping D. had been trapped
32.（2021•静海区一中1月模拟•单项填空•T11）Mr Wang said that he ________ the problem
before the plan was carried out. However, he was asked to do it again.
A. explains B. has explained
C. had explained D. was explaining
33.（2021•南开区期中模拟•单项填空•T7）The flying car Transition can travel at speeds up to
115 mph for 450 miles in the air, _______ at highway speeds on the ground, and fold up to fit in a
standard garage.
A. driving B. drive C. to drive D. driven
34.（2021•南开区期中模拟•单项填空•T8）Recently many famous universities and colleges have
come to our school to enroll new students on their own, and many excellent students ________
contracts with them.
A. have offered B. were offered
C. have been offered D. had been offered
35.（2021•南开中学二模•单项填空•T8）I took notes during the meeting, but I a chance
to write them into a report so far.
A. didn’t have B. haven’t had
C. hadn’t had D. won’t have
36.（2021•南开中学一模•单项填空•T6）It was the first time that he __________the New Coastal
Area of Tianjin and was so impressed by its fast development.
A. have visited B. visited
C. had visited D. would visit
37.（2021•南开中学一模•单项填空•T10）Zhong Nanshan, as well as three other outstanding
medical workers, __________the highest honor of our country last month.
A. are awarded B. is awardedC. were awarded D. was awarded
38.（2021•塘沽一中一模•单项填空•T4）John ________ in the United States for decades, but in
the last years he has already adapted to living in China.
A. was living B. had lived
C. has lived D. Lived
39.（2021•天津市八校期中模拟•单项填空•T5）We all know that good results ________ for you
when you start doing things you love.
A. are waiting B. have waited
C. have been waiting D. will be waiting
40.（2021•天津市八校期中模拟•单项填空•T3）
It’s the first time that a Nobel Prize in chemistry 2020 ______ to a female group-Emmanuelle
Charpentier and Jennifer A. Doudna.
A. was awarded B. has been awarded
C. is awarded D. had awarded
1. （2021年天津卷） Good evening, everybody. Professor King ________ his lecture in a moment, but let me
introduce him first.
A. delivered B. will be delivering
C. was delivering D. has been delivering
单句短文改错
1. (2021年全国甲卷) One of the questions are: Who will you go to in times of trouble?
Here are the results.
2. (2021年全国甲卷)Their answers also show that they dislike talking to others. They kept
very much to themselves.
3. (2021年全国乙卷) I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom
whatever necessary.
4. (2021年全国乙卷) Also, it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improves
the family relationship.
5. （2020·新课标I卷）I like eating fried tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy tocook.
6. （2020·新课标II卷）Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have
long been out of practice.
7. (2019年全国Ⅱ卷) One was that I was amazed at the fact that a sick person could feel much better
after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.
8. (2019年全国Ⅲ卷) I’ve had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe.
9. (2018年全国Ⅰ卷) During my last winter holiday, I went to the countryside with my father to visit
my grandparents. I find a big change there.
10.(2018年全国Ⅱ卷) Still I was unwilling to play the games with them sometimes. I didn’t realize
how right my parents are until I entered high school.
11.(2018 年全国Ⅲ卷) The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from
textbooks, and mistakes as well.
12.(2017全国Ⅰ卷)Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, but once
I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether.
13.(2017 全国Ⅰ卷) The instructor kept repeating the words, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning
left!”
14.(2017全国Ⅱ卷) Besides, they often get some useful information from the Internet. When summer
came, they will invite their students to pick the fresh vegetables!
15.(2017全国Ⅲ卷) I had grown not only physically, but also mentally in the past few years.
