文档内容
2024 年中考押题预测卷 02（湖南省卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的
姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．What does Mary have to help her mother do?
A．Sweep the floor. B． Cook a meal. C．Wash the clothes.
【答案】B
2．How often does the man walk his dog?
A．Once a day. B．Twice a day. C．Three times a day.
【答案】B
3．Where is the bank?
A．Next to the post office. B．Behind the post office. C．In front of the post office.
【答案】A
4．What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Waiter and customer. B．Teacher and student. C．Doctor and patient.
【答案】C
5．What's the time now?
A．Ten twenty. B． Ten forty. C．Ten thirty.
【答案】B
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What drink does the man order?
A．Milk. B．Juice. C．Coffee.
7．How much should the man pay for the hot dog?
A．2 dollars. B．3 dollars. C．5 dollars.
【答案】6．C 7．A
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．How will George go to Shanghai?
A．By car. B．By train. C．By coach.
9．Why do they want to go to Wanda Plaza?
A．To buy presents. B．To have dinner. C．To watch a movie.
【答案】8．B 9．A
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
10．What does Emma want to do?
A．Go shopping. B．Go swimming. C．Go to the library.
11．When will they go together?
A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday afternoon.
【答案】10．A 11．A
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．When is the next football game held?
A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
13．How much is a family ticket of four members?
A．£10. B．£15. C．£25.
14．Where can the tickets be bought?
A．Over the telephone. B．At liverpool.com. C．In a newspaper.
【答案】12．C 13．C 14．B
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。15．How is Susan feeling now?
A．Surprised but excited. B．Surprised and nervous. C．Excited but nervous.
16．How will Susan go to France?
A．By train. B． By air. C．By subway.
17．What is mainly talked about in the conversation?
A．French customs. B．French bread. C．French flights.
【答案】15．C 16．B 17．A
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Where did the girl go last night?
A．To the airport. B．To the café. C．To the train station.
19．What did the girl's dad think of the trip?
A．It was just OK. B． It was great. C．It was terrible.
20．What has the girl's dad decided to do next year?
A．Take a trip to Italy. B．Travel with the girl. C．Spend a week traveling.
【答案】18．A 19．B 20．C
II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Invention Competition is back AGAIN
Got an idea to change the world? The most popular competition is coming again this year!
Time: October 26th, 2024—December 20th, 2024
Prize: 3000 yuan for No. 1, 2000 yuan for No. 2, 1000 yuan for No. 3
Many great inventions start with a small idea. Have you ever thought about making your life more convenient or
interesting? Here is a chance for you!
The materials you send to us should include:
①Your name and school
②The name and introduction of the invention
③A 2-minute video including a photo of your invention and the process of developing it.
Warning: Make sure the invention is designed and made by you.
Email address:yaliinvention@163.com
21．If you win the first prize, you will get ____ as a reward.
A．3000 yuan B．2000 yuan C．1000 yuan22．To know more about the competition, you can communicate with the host (主办方) ____.
A．by calling
B．by writing emails
C．by visiting the website
23．Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A．Your invention has to be useful.
B．You just need to send a photo and the introduction to the host.
C．You can send materials to the host on November 2nd.
参考答案：
本文是关于发明竞赛的相关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据Prize: 3000 yuan for No. 1可知一等奖获得3000元作为奖励，故答案为A。
22．细节理解题。根据Email address: yaliinvention@163.com可知要了解更多关于比赛的情况，你可以
通过写电子邮件与主办方沟通。故答案为B。
23．细节理解题。根据Time :October 26th,2022- December 20th,2022可知，比赛从10月26日持续到
12月20日，因此可以在11月2日把材料寄给主办方。故答案为C。
B
Many years ago, I was the owner of a service station and roadhouse(路边旅馆) on the main road to California.
One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a. m, there was a knock on the front door of our house. A young man,
wet from head to foot, explained that he had run out of petrol (汽油)about 30 km up the road. He had left his wife
and his two children behind at the car and said he would go back,
After I had filled a can（罐) with petrol，I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old
children were both crying，saying that they were cold and hungry. I suggested that he follow me back when his car
started again.
Before leaving, I had turned the heater (加热器) on in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and
warm, While the little ones played and ran around, I prepared bread and butter for the children and hot chocolate for
the adults.
It was about 5 a. m. before they left. The young man asked me how much he should pay me and I told him that
the petrol was $15. He offered to pay more for the" call-out service", but I didn't accept it.
About a month later, I received a letter from a large bus company. We had been trying to get the bus company
to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. To my surprise, its owner was just the young man I had helped.In his letter, he thanked me again and told me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station.
In this case, a little bit of kindness was returned with a lot more.
24．According to the passage, it might be____ that night.
A．sunny B．rainy C．warm
25．What happened to the young man?
A．His car didn't work because he had run out of petrol.
B．He had no money to buy things he needed.
C．He lost his job several days ago.
26．What does the underlined phrase "stop off' mean?
A．顺便拜访 B．阻止 C．停靠
27．What's the best title for the passage?
A．A Little Kindness Goes a Long Way
B．Life is Full of Happiness
C．Helping Others Is Important
参考答案：
本文介绍在一个寒冷潮湿的凌晨，一家人用完了汽油被迫把车停在半路上，作者邀请他们到加油站里
取暖并免费提供了食物的故事，文章以此告诉我们要多做好事。
24．细节题。根据"A young man, wet from head to foot, explained that he had run out of petrol(汽
油) about 30 km up the road."可知，年轻人浑身湿透，可推测是下雨天。故选B。
25．细节题。根据"A young man, wet from head to foot, explained that he had run out of petrol(汽
油) about 30 km up the road."可知，他的汽车坏了，因为汽油用完了。故选A。
26．词义猜测题。根据"We had been trying to get the bus company to stop off at our roadhouse for
a long time."以及最后一段"In his letter, he thanked me again and told me that, from then on, all their
buses would stop at my service station."可知，此处是说公共汽车"停"在我的服务站。由此可推知"stop
off"的意思是"停靠"。故选C。
27．主旨题。本文主要是说一家加油站和旅馆老板帮助一个年轻人的故事，文章最后也告诉我们一点
点善意会换来更多的善意。故选A。
C
Everywhere you look you'll find surveys and questionnaires （问卷） in magazines, newspaper articles, best-
selling books, TV shows all giving one clear message: women and men are different.Clearly, we can't get along because we communicate too differently. We don't understand each other. Women
think one thing, but men think another. A woman is willing to work together, but a man is competitive. Women are
good communicators, and can relate to people well, while men are more driven by results. A woman can do several
things at once, but a man prefers to do one task at a time. If you believe everything you read, women even have a
stronger sense of smell and of touch. The list of differences goes on and on.
However, Dr. Janet S. Hyde claims（声称） that the differences between men and women are overstated. She
reviewed 46 studies of gender（性别） differences, going back 20 years, and found that there are far more similarities
than differences between men and women. In fact, Dr. Hyde's results show that there are very few differences in the
way we think, act and communicate. What's more, she warns that claims of gender differences actually have a negative
effect on women, both in the workplace and in their relationships with their husbands or boyfriends.
Girls also suffer the results of these claims. For example, girls studying in school are not always encouraged to
think that they can succeed in math the same way that many boys are. This is because people often believe media
claims that girls aren't as good at math as boys. Perhaps it's time to celebrate what brings us together, rather than
focus on what divides us.
28．What is commonly thought about men and women?
A．Basically similar. B．Quite different. C．Main competitors.
29．According to Dr. Janet's opinion, which can best describe the differences between men and women?
A．None. B．Small. C．Noticeable.
30．What do the underlined words "these claims" in the last paragraph refer to?
A．Family relationships. B．Certain similarities. C．Gender differences.
31．Which is the best title for the text?
A．Men and Women: No Big Difference
B．Think Again: We Face Competitions
C．Battle of the Brain: Men Vs. Women
参考答案：
文章大意：文章主要讨论了社会普遍存在的关于男性和女性差异的观点，并通过引入Janet S. Hyde博
士的研究，提出了性别差异被夸大的观点。文章指出，尽管社会普遍认为男性和女性在多个方面存在显著
差异，但Hyde博士的研究发现男女之间的相似之处远多于差异。文章最后强调，应该更多关注男性和女
性之间的共同点，而不是过分强调差异。
28．细节理解题。根据all giving one clear message: women and men are different，可知所有信息都在传达一个明确的信息：女性和男性是不同的。因此，人们普遍认为男性和女性在很多方面存在显著的差
异。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据 differences between men and women are overstated 和 there are far more
similarities than differences between men and women，可知根据Janet S. Hyde博士的观点，男女之间的差
异被夸大了，她发现男性和女性之间的相似之处远多于差异，这表明差异并不大。所以，最能描述男性和
女性之间差异的是"小"。故选B。
30．词意猜测题。根据Girls also suffer the results ofthese claims（女孩也深受these claims的影响），
随后通过举例说明了这些主张对女孩的影响。举例中提到了"人们常常相信媒体的宣称，即女孩不如男孩擅
长数学"。这里的"宣称"就是指性别差异的观点，即认为男性和女性在某些方面存在固有的、显著的差异，
因此，"these claims"指的就是性别差异的主张，故选C。
31．主旨大意题。文章通过引用Janet S. Hyde博士的观点，强调了男性和女性之间的相似之处远多于
差异，并指出过分强调性别差异会对女性产生负面影响。整篇文章的主旨是反驳性别差异被夸大的观点，
强调男性和女性之间的共同点。因此，最能概括文章内容的标题是"Men and Women: No Big
Difference"（男性和女性：没有太大的差异），故选A。
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
Pack a plastic-free (无塑料) picnic
If you're looking for something fun to do, pack a picnic dinner and take your family or friends to a beautiful
place to eat. There's something about sharing food outdoors in the cool autumn. Here is advice on how to pack such
a picnic.
Use food containers smartly
Using reusable (可重复利用的) containers is the easiest way to cut down waste. 3 2 ． For example,
you can take along things like a whole watermelon, whole vegetables, a knife and a board to cut your food when
you're ready to eat. It doesn't need to be done and sealed (密封) before leaving the house.
Choose real dishes
3 3 ． You'd have to carry the waste out anyway in a trash bag, so why not put your dirty plates into a
bag and put them in the dishwasher at home? If you're worried about dishes breaking, take some light camping
plates.
3 4 ．
Fill a large personal bottle with water, juice or lemonade at home. Compared with a single-use plastic cup,theycan keep your drinks colder for longer
Put cloth bags to good use
Cloth bags are amazing. They're perfect for packing sandwiches, dried or whole fruit, and other snack foods.
3 5 ． They can also work as a trash bag if needed. Be sure to add a few to your picnic basket.
A. Think about the drinks .
B. Have a plastic-free picnic.
C. Using washable dishes for a picnic does not require much more work.
D. You can use them to pack glasses or plates to prevent breaking
E. Also, keep in mind that you don't have to pre-pack everything.
参考答案：
文章介绍了无塑料野餐，并给出了在无塑料（制品）野餐时如何打包的具体建议。
32．根据空后的For example, you can take along things like a whole watermelon, whole vegetables,
a knife and a board to cut your food when you're ready to eat. It doesn't need to be done and sealed （密
封）before leaving the house.可知，不必预先包装所有东西。E选项Also, keep in mind that you don't have
to pre-pack everything.符合语境。故选E。
33．根据的前面的Choose real dishes可知，本段是建议使用可清洗的真正的盘子，用完餐后带回家清
洗就可以了。C选项Using washable dishes for a picnic does not require much more work.符合语境。故
选C。
34．根据Fill a large personal bottle with water, juice or lemonade at home. Compared with a single-
use plastic cup, they can keep your drinks colder for longer.可知，本段是建议用什么物品带饮料。A选项
Think about the drinks符合语境。故选A。
35．根据Put cloth bags to good use可知，本段是建议怎样好好利用布袋。D选项You can use them
to pack glasses or plates to prevent breaking符合语境。故选D。
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Miss Ellis came to class with an adult woman and two younger girls. "Today I have brought Cinderella and
Snow White with me. Cruella, their stepmother (继母) is with them." The students were quite 36 ． at what
kind of lesson Miss Ellis would be teaching that day after such a strange 37 ． .
After everyone was seated, Cruella prepared to speak. But then, all the 3 8 ． in the classroom went out.
Two loud slaps (拍打) could be heard. Then, the lights came on. Cinderella and Snow White were 39 ． ."Who did that?" Miss Ellis asked. All of the children 40 ． at Cruella without thinking. Cruella shook
her head and said that she hadn't done it. But once again, the lights 41 ． in the classroom. When they came
back on again, two students named Clara and Phillip were crying. All of the students once again accused (指责)
Cruella of hitting the children. She started to speak for herself when the lights went off for a third time.
But this time, the lights came back on in just a few 42 ． . Everyone saw Cinderella and Snow White
getting closer to two other students with their arms 43 ． , ready to hit the children. The students asked
Cruella to stop them. As it turned out, Cruella was actually a nice and kind mother who didn't know what to do with
her naughty stepdaughters, who 44 ． problems everywhere they went.
"That's what I wanted to teach you today," Miss Ellis said. "We shouldn't judge others based on prejudice (偏
见). We should treat everyone 45 ． no matter what prejudices people might have against them."
36．A． mad B． sad C． surprised
37．A． introduction B． development C． production
38．A． children B． seats C． lights
39．A． laughing B． crying C． joking
40．A． rushed B． pointed C． laughed
41．A． went off B． went on C． went away
42．A． hours B． steps C． seconds
43．A． tied B． stuck C． raised
44．A． found B． caused C． answered
45．A． nicely B． fairly C． seriously
参考答案：
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位老师利用一堂课教育学生平等对待每个人。
36．句意：经过如此奇怪的介绍，学生们都很惊讶，Ellis小姐那天会教什么样的课。A： mad，生气。
B： sad，难过。C： surprised，感到惊讶的。 根据Today I have brought Cinderella and Snow White with
me. Cruella, their stepmother (继母) is with them.可知，老师带来了灰姑娘和白雪公主，这和一般的课是不
一样的，所以同学们对老师这节课奇怪的介绍感到惊讶，be suprised，感到惊讶，故选C。
37．句意：经过如此奇怪的介绍，学生们都很惊讶，Ellis 小姐那天会教什么样的课。A：
introduction，介绍。B： development，发展。C： production，生产。 根据"Today I have brought
Cinderella and Snow White with me. Cruella, their stepmother (继母) is with them."并结合选项可知，此
处是对课程的介绍。故选A。38．句意：但是，教室里所有的灯都灭了。A： children，孩子们。B： seats，座位。C： lights，灯。
根据"Then, the lights came on"可知，然后灯亮了，所以推知此处指教室里的灯灭了。故选C。
39．句意：灰姑娘和白雪公主都哭了。A： laughing，笑。B： crying，哭。C： joking，开玩笑。根
据下文"But once again, the lights6 in the classroom. When they came back on again, two students named
Clara and Phillip were crying."可知，这是一种情景再现，所以此处应该是灰姑娘和白雪公主哭了。故选
B。
40．句意：所有的孩子都不假思索地指着 Cruella。A： rushed，冲向。B： pointed，指向。C：
laughed，嘲笑。根据"All of the children5 Cruella without thinking. Cruella shook her head and said that she
hadn't done it."可知，所有孩子毫不迟疑地指向Cruella，认为是她做的。故选B。
41．句意：但是教室里的灯又一次熄灭了。A： went off，熄灭。B： went on，继续。C： went
away，走开。根据第二段"went out"和"But once again, the lights"可知，灯再一次熄灭了。 故选A。
42．句意：但这一次，几秒钟后，灯就亮了。A： hours，小时。B： steps，步骤。C： seconds，秒。
根据"But this time, the lights came back on in just a few"可知，这次灯只熄了一会。 a few seconds，"几
秒"。故选C。
43．句意：每个人都看到灰姑娘和白雪公主举起双臂，向另外两个学生靠近，准备打他们。A：
tied，系紧。B： stuck，卡住。C： raised，举起。根据"ready to hit the children"可知，灰姑娘和白雪公主
举起了手，准备打他们。故选C。
44．句意：事实证明，Cruella其实是一 位善良的母亲，她不知道该如何对待她淘气的继女，她们走到
哪里都给她们带来麻烦。A： found，发现。B： caused，导致。C： answered，回答。根据"naughty
stepdaughters"可知，淘气的继女到处惹事。故选B。
45．句意：我们应该公平对待每个人，不管人们对他们有什么偏见。A： nicely，漂亮地。B：
fairly，公平地。C： seriously，严肃地。 根据"We shouldn't judge others based on prejudice (偏见)."可知，
不能以偏见待人，要公平对待每个人。故选B。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, friends, welcome to Culture China. In today's post, we'll introduce 4 6 kind of national
intangible cultural heritage(国家级非遗) that is called Tie-dye(扎染).
As is known to all, colorful clothes we wear these days 4 7 (make) by machines.
But what did ancient people do if they wanted to wear something colorful? Tie-dye was away 4 8 (do) this.
It's believed that the skill of tie-dye 4 9 (be) around for more than 1,000 years since the Bai people in
Yunnan first began to use tie-dye to dye their clothes. During the Tang(618-907)and Song(960-1279)Dynasties，this
skill became so popular that people even gave tie-dyed clothes to the emperor 5 0 gifts.
To tie-dye, you need 5 1 ( tool) to tie your cloth together first and put it in dye(染料).As the cloth is
folded, some parts become dark blue, while other parts have a much 5 2 (light) color. 53 you
unfold the cloth, you'll see beautiful patterns.
At Dior's spring 2019 show, the famous 5 4 (Europe)designer Maria Grazia Chiuri surprised people
with tie-dye dresses. Chiuri said," 55 (it) creative process is a kind of unbelievable performance , right
until the very end. It's really a wonder. "
Would you like to have a try for yourself? For more information of tie-dyeing, welcome to click www.
culturechina. com!
参考答案：
文章介绍了中国的非遗文化——扎染。
46．句意：在今天的文章中，我们将介绍一种叫做扎染的国家级非遗。根据空格后以辅音音素开头的
可数名词单数kind"种类"，可知应用不定冠词a，泛指"一"。故答案为：a。
47．句意：众所周知，如今我们穿的五颜六色的衣服都是由机器制造的。make制造，动词。根据谓语
wear，可知句子不缺少谓语；再根据主语colorful clothes和动词make之间的被动关系，可知应填过去分词
made，作定语表被动。故答案为：made。
48．句意：扎染就是这样一种方法。do做，动词。根据谓语was，可知句子不缺少谓语，再根据空格
前名词way，可知应填动词不定式to do，作后置定语修饰名词。故答案为：to do。
49．句意：据说，自云南白族人开始使用扎染技术染色以来，扎染技术已经有 1000 多年的历史。be
有/存在，动词。根据时间状语for more than 1,000 years 有 1000 多年的历史，可知句子时态为现在完成
时：have/has+过去分词，主语 the skill of tie-dye为第三人称单数，助动词应用三单形式has，后接动词be
的过去分词been。故答案为：has been。
50．句意：这种技艺大受欢迎，人们甚至把扎染的衣服作为礼物送给皇帝。根据 people even gave tie-
dyed clothes to the emperor ，可知应是把扎染的衣服作为礼物送给皇帝，应填介词as"作为"。故答案为：
as。
51．句意：扎染时，您需要先将布匹绑在一起，然后放入染料中。tool工具，可知名词。根据空格前无不定冠词a等单数限制，可知应填复数形式tools。故答案为：tools。
52．句意：当布被折叠时，一些部分变成深蓝色，而另一些部分的颜色则要浅得多。light浅的，形容
词。根据空格前副词much"更"，可知应填形容词比较级lighter"更浅的"。故答案为：lighter。
53．句意：如果把布展开，你会看到美丽的图案。根据 you'll see beautiful patterns. 你会看到美丽的
图案，可知应是当/如果把布展开，应填连词when/if，句首单词首字母需大写。故答案为：When/If。
54．句意：在迪奥2019年春季时装秀上，欧洲著名设计师玛丽亚-格拉兹亚-奇乌里（Maria Grazia
Chiuri）的扎染礼服让人们大吃一惊。Europe欧洲，专有名词。根据空格后名词 designer设计师，可知应
填形容词形式European"欧洲的"，作定语。故答案为：European。
55．句意：它的创作过程是一种不可思议的表演，直到最后。it它，代词。根据空格后名词 creative
process 创作过程，可知应填形容词性物主代词 its"它的"，作定语，句首单词首字母需大写。故答案为：
Its。
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，回答问题或翻译句子。
A short online TV show called Escape From the British Museum was brought out on August 它因其感人的
故事而广受欢迎。
The show follows the journey home of a Chinese jade teapot (玉茶壶) that has come to life. She runs away from
the British Museum and comes across a Chinese reporter who helps the cultural treasures return to China. The show,
created by two Chinese vloggers (视频博主), looks to draw people's attention to Chinese cultural treasures that are
kept abroad. To get ready for the TV show, the two vloggers went to the UK to learn about the story of the Chinese
jade teapot.
Many people have been touched by the lines in the show, such as "My family, I have been lost for a long time,
" and "As long as I'm with my family, I'm safe". Also, the face of the "jade teapot" is dirty, and she is surprised by
how big the reporter's house is compared to her own place — a crowded cabinet (陈列柜). This shows that the British
Museum doesn't take good care of the cultural treasures.
It was also reported that more than 2, 000 cultural treasures from the British Museum were "missing, stolen or
broken". This has made a hot discussion in China, calling for the return of Chinese cultural treasures.
56．Who created Escape From the British Museum?
57．What do people think of the TV show?58．What does the teapot look like?
59．将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。
60．将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
参考答案：
本文主要介绍了《逃离大英博物馆》这部网剧。
56．根据第二段"The show,created by two Chinese vloggers (视频博主), looks to draw people's
attention to Chinese cultural treasures that are kept abroad."可知该节目由两位中国视频博主创作，故填
Two Chinese vloggers.
57．根据第三段"Many people have been touched by the lines in the show"可知许多人被剧中的台词
所打动，说明很多人觉得它令人触动。故填It is touching.
58．根据第三段"Also,the face of the "jade teapot" is dirty,"可知"玉茶壶"的表面是脏的，故填Dirty.
59．主语是它It，谓语动词become popular for…因……受欢迎，宾语为touching story感人的故事，此
句构成主语+谓语+宾语结构。时态为现在完成时，表达动作"受欢迎"发生在过去并有持续受欢迎的可能，
构成句型"It has become popular for",此处宾语是它的感人的故事，应为 its touching story，故填It has
become popular for its touching story.
60．分析句子结构可知此句为宾语从句，This shows that是主句部分，意为"这说明了……"， the
British Museum doesn't take good care of the cultural treasures. 是从句部分，the British Museum是主语，
意为"大英博物馆"，take good care of是谓语部分，意为"好好爱护"，the cultural treasures是宾语，意为"文
化瑰宝"。所以此句翻译为：这说明了大英博物馆没有很好地爱护这些文化瑰宝。故填这说明了大英博物馆
没有好好地爱护这些文化瑰宝。
IV．写作（满分15分）
61. 三年的初中校园生活即将结束，在这段时光里有快乐，有困惑，有忧伤……假如你是育才中学学生李
华，你们学校将要开展以"My ___________ School Life"为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇不少于 80词的征
文投稿。
要求如下：1. 包含思维导图的所有信息；
2. 重点谈谈你对初中生活的感想；
3. 正文中不得出现真实的个人信息。___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
My Unforgettable School Life
I'm Li Hua from Yucai Middle School. I'll graduate from my junior school. At the moment of looking back on
the past three years, many words have come to my mind. The first to come to my mind is my English teacher. It's
difficult to believe that she has spent with me more than 1,000 days. To be honest, she is not only my teacher, but
also my friend.I was so poor in English when I first entered the school. With the help ofher, I've made great progress in
English. Now English has been my favorite subject. What's more, I even got into the top three in our class once.
Besides studying, I also enjoy myself in doing other things,including joining various clubs, doing sports and discussing
interesting things with my classmates. However, those golden days will come to an end.In a word, my junior school
life is an unforgettable experience.
这是一篇命题作文。根据所给的内容提示以"My School Life"为主题写一篇作文。首先要把
题目补充完整。内容包括：1. 包含思维导图的所有信息，2. 重点谈谈你对初中生活的感想，3，可以适当补充。人称要用第一人称，时态可根据实际需要用一般将来时，一般现在时及一般过去时。写作中注意英
文写作的表达习惯，注意连词等使用。
这篇命题作文对所给的提示内容逐一陈述，内容切题，意思清楚，表达连贯。人称使用第一人称。时
态使用非常灵活多变且准确。文中一些固定词组如：looking back on，come to my mind，With the help
of，In a word，What's more。一些连词如：not only, but also，及高级句型如：固定句型中套宾语从句It's
difficult to believe that she has spent with me more than 1,000 days.时间状语从句I was so poor in English
when I first entered the school.使用得体，使文章更加连贯，
