文档内容
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
课时 4 Section B 1a-1d & Reading plus 分层作业
核心知识速记 03 拓展培优
01 基础达标 04 思维进阶
02 能力提升
词汇
square /skweə(r)/ n. 广场；正方形 adj. 正方形的；平方的 during /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ prep. 在……期间
victory /ˈvɪktəri/ n. 胜利；成功 Russian /ˈrʌʃn/ adj. 俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人的 n. 俄罗斯人；俄语
fight /faɪt/ n. 战斗；搏斗；斗争 v. (fought /fɔːt/) 打仗；打架
against /əˈɡenst/ prep. 反对；与……相反；紧靠 fight against sb / sth 与……作战；与……作斗争
guide /ɡaɪd/ n. 导游；指南；手册v. 给某人领路；指导
artwork /ˈɑːtwɜːk/ n. 艺术作品；插图 thousands of 数以千计的；成千上万的
tear /tɪə(r)/ n. 眼泪；泪水 remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ v. 提醒；使想起
peace /piːs/ n. 和平；太平 easily /ˈiːzəli/ adv. 容易地；轻易地
forget /fəˈɡet/ v. （forgot /fəˈɡɒt/) 忘记；遗忘 noon /nuːn/ n. 正午；中午
sick /sɪk/ adj. 生病的；恶心的 station /ˈsteɪʃn/ n. 火车站；公共汽车站
palace /ˈpæləs/ n. 王宫；宫殿 accordion /əˈkɔːdiən/ n. 手风琴
get together 聚会；相聚
句型
1. The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some famous places in Russia.
天气很好，每个人都对要去参观俄罗斯的一些著名景点感到兴奋。
2. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily.
它提醒我们，战争是可怕的，和平来之不易。
3. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time .
我们太高兴了，都没有注意到时间。
一、单词默写。1. _______ /ˈvɪktəri/ n. 胜利；成功 2. ________ /faɪt/ n. 战斗；搏斗；斗争
3. __________ /ɡaɪd/ n. 导游；指南 4. ________ /rɪˈmaɪnd/ v. 提醒；使想起
5. ________ /ˈiːzəli/ adv. 容易地；轻易地 6. ________ /sɪk/ adj. 生病的；恶心的
二、词组默写。
1. 与……作战；与……作斗争 __________________ 2. 数以千计的；成千上万的 ________________
3. 聚会；相聚 _______________________ 4. feel like doing sth. _______________________
5. so … that … _______________________ 6. take out ____________________
三、根据要求完成句子
1. 红场的风景太美了，以至于我们拍了上百张照片。
The sights of Red Square were ______ beautiful ______ we took hundreds of photos.
2. 他从口袋里拿出手风琴，开始演奏俄罗斯民谣。
He ______ ______ an accordion from his pocket and started playing Russian folk songs.
3. 雨后的清新空气，让她想在花园里散步。
The fresh air after rain makes her ______ ______ walking in the garden.
4. 这场战争的故事提醒我们要珍惜和平。
The story of the war ______ ______ ______ peace is precious.
5. 他们参观红场时感到兴奋，想拍很多照片。
They ______ ______ ______ visit Red Square and wanted to take many photos.
6. 成功来之不易，需要持续的努力。
Success ______ ______ ______; it needs continuous hard work.
四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My grandmother is ________ (forget) so she keeps a notebook to write down important details every day.
2. A famous musician Fang Datong, who encourages ________ in his music, died ________ in his dream after two
years of suffering from illness. (peace)
3. ________ (Russia) dolls are usually in different sizes, and they come one inside another.
4. During the Spring Festival, people have fun ________ (get) together with their family.
5. People can ________ (easy) see the bright colors of the Rainbow Mountains in Zhangye.
五、选词填空。
travel city fun real American on his something and fantastic
The summer holiday is the best time for students. They can go out and have great 1 . They can go to big
2 to go sightseeing or go to the countryside to enjoy the beautiful nature.
Peter is an 3 middle school student and he enjoys 4 very much. This summer holiday, he wants todo 5 different. He 6 likes Chinese history, so he is going to fly to Beijing 7 Xi’an for the summer
holiday. He is leaving 8 12th July. He plans to have a 9 holiday. During the holiday, he is going to visit
some places of interest. At night, he is going to take some photos with 10 new camera.
He is sure he will have a great time.
六、阅读理解。
Do you know Pleasure of Farmhouse (农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more
people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside.
The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as
fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at
once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view (景色) of countryside, breathe the fresh air and
watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries. Pleasure of
Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can
make them relax.
One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．Which of the following is a new way for holidays in China?
A．Climbing mountains. B．Doing farm work.
C．Pleasure of Farmhouse. D．Fishing.
2．When do thousands of people drive to countryside?
A．Every weekend. B．Every Friday.
C．Every Wednesday. D．Every day.
3．What can visitors do in the countryside?
A．Enjoy the beautiful view. B．Work with the farmers.
C．Taste the fresh produce. D．Do all of above.
4．Who can relax in the Pleasure of Farmhouse?
A．Farmers. B．Visitors from cities.
C．Young people. D．Children.
5．In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show children ________.
A．how to work on farm B．where the food came from
C．where they could make food D．the pleasure of working
七、完形填空。
Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily. We stayed at her grandparents’ house in
the countryside. The 1 was really good, sunny and warm every day.
On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh 2 and ate them there. They were very
sweet and juicy! 3 that, we went to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun 4 .One night, we went to a local carnival (嘉年华). The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went
on the big ride 5 and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool
things. 6 was impressed (印象深刻的), and it felt like we were in a storybook.
While we were there, we also went for a walk in the 7 . The view from the top was beautiful. It was a
moment of real happiness and calm. On our 8 back, we found a hidden (不为人知的) waterfall. It felt like
finding a special place.
This holiday was special 9 it was full of exciting things to do and important moments. We came back
home with great memories and an even better 10 . It was a holiday we will always remember.
1．A．water B．weather C．farm D．carnival
2．A．apples B．oranges C．strawberries D．bananas
3．A．After B．Before C．Since D．Ago
4．A．walking B．washing C．jumping D．swimming
5．A．boring B．juicy C．fresh D．exciting
6．A．Nobody B．None C．Everything D．Everyone
7．A．lake B．mountains C．storybook D．waterfall
8．A．school B．way C．vacation D．home
9．A．but B．and C．because D．so
10．A．friendship B．place C．magic D．holiday
阅读下面短文，填入合适的单词。
Have you ever dreamed of enjoying the beautiful countryside and listening to the wind on a cold night? Then
you need to go camping. But before you go, you really need to know where to start. Let’s see what US middle
school students always do to prepare.
First of all, they decide which place to camp. They often choose lakes, mountains, the forest or the seaside.
Camping grounds are all over the US. When they make their decision, they will tell their parents where they will
go. Safety is the most important thing. If they are going to a remote area, they will take something like a
pocketknife, flashlight and other tools to keep themselves safe from danger. They also take enough food and water.
A good map and compass are also necessary in case they can’t find their way.
One of the most important things is a light, brightly-colored tent. Most tents are easy to put up. They come
with a groundsheet, which stops water from getting in, as well as a fly screen, so that bugs don’t fly into the tent at
night.
Depending on what kind of activities they plan to do, US students bring different clothes. For example, if
they want to go hiking, they will take a strong pair of walking boots, some lightweight trousers, and a waterproof
coat.
Do you know all the things US students do when they go camping? Summer vacation is right around the
corner. Why not go camping with your parents or friends?Be a happy camper
Introductio One can go 1 if he wants to enjoy the beautiful countryside and listen to the
n wind on a cold night.
● Decide 3 to camp.
● Tell their parents the plan 4 they leave.
Make sure that it is 5 .
● Take different tools to 6 themselves if they are in danger.
What US
● Take something to eat and drink.
students do
● Take a map and a compass in case they get 7 .
to 2 for
a camping
● A tent is also important because it helps 8 water and bugs stay outside the
trip
tent.
● Get different clothes ready for different activities.
● If they go hiking, they 9 to wear strong walking boots lightweight
trousers and waterproof coats.
Summer vacation is coming and it’s a good idea to 10 it camping with your
Conclusion
parents or friends.
