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英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节．满分45分)
第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。
21. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ______ we meet
them again.
A. after B. before C. since D. when
22. Little _______ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this
business.
A. he realized B. he didn’t realize C. didn’t he realize D. did he realize
23. The teacherhave thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn’t have wasted time on him, I
suppose.
A. should B. can C. would D. must
24. ---Was Martin sorry for what he’d done?
--- ______. It was just like him!
A. Never mind B. All right C. Not really D. Not surprisingly
25. In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ______.
A. that used to be B. it is used to C. it was used to D. it used to be
26. They became friends again that day. Until then, they _______ to each other for nearly two years.
A. didn’t speak B. hadn’t spoken C. haven’t spoken D. haven’t been speaking
27. ---Didn’t you have a good time at the party?
---Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to ______ so quickly.
A. go by B. go away C. go out D. go over
28. The school’s music group will be giving a big show tomorrow night and two on the weekend.
A. more B. other C. else D. another
29. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _______, he gladly accepted it.
A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished
30. ---Robert is indeed a wise man.
英语试卷第 1 页 （共 7 页）---Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ______ his advice!
A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking
31. ---Bill, if it doesn’t rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna.
--- I just want to hear Mozart.
A. Well done! B. No problem. C. That’s great! D. That’s it.
32. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ______ in many parts of the city.
A. look B. sign C. sight D. appearance
33. You can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you
might get in the future.
A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D. /; that
34. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it.
A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom
35. ---Did Peter fix the computer himself?
---He ________, because he doesn’t know much about computers.
A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
It was the night of the full moon, a time which always drives Java’s young people mad with excitement.
Fireworks were lit long before the moon 36 . The big noise brought people out 37 the warm night to
enjoy the interesting scene. Everywhere, there were the paper remains of 38fireworks lying on the
ground. Little boys 39 more and covered their ears as they waited40for the explosions.
The moon appeared above the horizon (地平线): huge, 41 ball high above the city, and the
42 filled with people, as Java began to enjoy one of the year’s greatest 43 : ‘the Night of the Full
Moon’, a festival (节日) that is especially popular 44 young people.
More and more young Javanese 45 together and walked slowly through the 46 . Joking and chatting,
they moved towards the mountain 47 the city. They continued to climb 48 they reached the old
temple (寺庙) at the 49 of the mountain.
After they were 50 the temple, they drank their water and ate their moon-cakes---delicious home-made
ones,51 of dried fruit and nuts. Outside, on the mountain, young people 52
cross-leggedin circles, chatting and telling each other jokes. And 53 , in their hundreds, more young
英语试卷第 2 页 （共 7 页）people continued to make their way up the mountain to 54 the brightly shining moon.
By midnight, the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the 55 city in the valley below them. But
during the night, the sound continued to be heard from the distance.
36. A. let out B. gave out C. came out D. set out
37. A. into B. at C. of D. from
38. A. burning B. used C. exploding D. broken
39. A. lit B. bought C. piled D. removed
40. A. patiently B. calmly C. worriedly D. excitedly
41. A. silver B. new C. colorful D. gold
42. A. mountains B. valleys C. streets D. shops
43. A. games B. meetings C. sports D. events
44. A. for B. to C. with D. in
45. A. danced B. gathered C. drank D. shouted
46. A. village B. scene C. night D. ground
47. A. on the edge of B. on the way to C. in the center of D. in the direction of
48. A. while B. until C. unless D. though
49. A. tip B. back C. top D. bottom
50. A. inside B. near C. off D. across
51. A. fond B. little C. full D. free
52. A. jumped B. sat C. stood D. bent
53. A. so B. even C. yet D. still
54. A. follow B. show C. notice D. admire
55. A. clean B. gray C. peaceful D. empty
英语试卷第 3 页 （共 7 页）21 B before 意为“在…之前”根据所提供的情景The field research will take Joan and Paul about
five months 可判断出表示“要很长时间我们才能再见面”after意为“在…之后”since引导时间状语从
句意为“自从”表示动作从过去的某个时候开始一直延续到现在，常与现在完成时连用。when意为“当…
的时候”
22.Dlittle是否定词，以否定词开头的句子要进行倒装，即把助动词移至主语前。又因为little是否定词，所以
不能与否定句连用。所以选项C是错误的。
23.D“must have+动词+ed 形式”表示“一定做了某事”。根据所提供的情景 or she wouldn’t have
wasted timeon him可判断出老师一定认为Johnson值得教，要不她不会在他身上浪费那么多时间。
“should have+动词+ed形式，，表示“本来应该做某事，而没有做”，常用于表示责备。"can have+动词
+ed形式”表示“可能做了某事”。would用于表示虚拟、假设、条件等，有“要、将要、会、就会”等意思。
24.CNot really. 意为“没有真正道歉”。根据所提供的情景It was just like him!可判断出他没有真正道歉。
Never mind. 意为“别介意”。用于回答对方的道歉。Allright.意为“好吧”。Not surprisingly. 意为“不奇
怪”。
25.D(than)it used to be是比较状语从句，it指上文中的life，used to be表示“过去是”。根据所提供的情
景‘life in the twenty-first century is much easier than”可判断出表示“以我看来，21世纪的生活比过去容
易”。be usedto后接动词+ing形式作宾语，表示“习惯于”，其主语一般是表示“人”的名词或代词。
26.B过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，也可能是早已完成或结
束，即“过去的过去”。根据所提供的情景“They becamefriends ain that day. ’’可判断出他们又成为朋友
发生在过去，在这之前他们近两年不说话。
27.Ago by意为‘‘(时间)经过”。根据所提供的情景Ihad such fun that time…可判断出“我过得那么高
兴以至于时间飞快地过去了”。go away意为“走开”。go out意为··出去，熄灭，过时，罢工，向往，辞职，
倒塌”。go over意为“转变，仔细检查，润色，复习”。
28.Amore用于数词后表示“再”，表示“周末再演出两次”。故选A项。other意为“别的，另外的，其他
的，不同的”。else常用于疑问代词和不定代词后，起形容词作用意为·‘另外的，别的，此外的，其他的”。
another意为“又一，另一”。
29.A“with+复合结构”在句中表状态或说明背景情况，常作伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语，该结构由“名词
(代词)+不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语，动词+ing形式，动词+ed形式等’’构成。“with+名词+动词+ed
形式”强调名词是动词+ed动作的承受者或动作已经发生. his work与finish是被动关系，用过去分词作宾
语补足语，表示工作被完成了。
30.Dregret后接动词+ing形式作宾语，表示后悔做某事。根据所提供的情景Robert is indeed a wise man.
英语试卷第 4 页 （共 7 页）可判断出，表示“好多次我都后悔没听他的劝告”。所以要用动词+ing形式的否定式。regret后接不定式作
宾语表示“为…抱歉，遗憾”。
31.CThat’s great!意为“你太好了!”。根据所提供的情景Ijust want to hear Mozart. 可判断出对方听说要去
维也纳感到高兴。Well done!意为“干得好!”No problem. 意为“没问题”。
32.Csight意为“视觉，风景”，表示“在这个城市的大部分地方都能看见把衣服悬挂在街上”。look意为
“样子，外表”。sign意为“记号，符号”。appearance意为“出现，露面，出场，登台，外貌，外观”。
33.Bwhat引导宾语从句，作介词of的宾语，what在宾语从句中作have的宾语。something后接定语从句，
可以省略that。
34.Dneither意为“两者都不”。根据所提供的情景only two people came to look at the house可判断出
要用neither of whom引导非限制性定语从句，表示“两人都不想买”。none意为“没有人”，用于表示两
者以上的人都不。
35.Chave sb. done是动词+ed形式作宾语补足语，表示“使(让，请)别人做某事”。根据所提供的情景
becausehe doesn’t know much about computers可判断出他找别人维修了电脑。
36.Ccome out意为“出来”。根据下文中的“Themoon appeared above the horizon”可判断出在月亮出
来前就点燃了爆竹。let out意为“放掉，泄露，放大，出租”。give out意为“分发，发出(气味、热等)，发表，
用尽，精疲力竭”。set out意为“出发，开始，装饰，陈列，测定，宣布，移植，陈述”。
37.Ainto意为“向内，到……里”，表示“较大的声音把人们带入温暖的夜晚，享受有趣的景色”。at意为
“在”，用于表示时刻、年节、年龄。of意为“…的，属于…的”，表示所属关系。from意为“从，自”，表示
时间。
38.Bexplode意为“使爆炸”。根据被修饰的名词fireworks可判断出爆炸了的爆竹所剩余的碎纸在地上飘
舞着。burn意为“烧，烧焦，点(灯)，使感觉烧热”：use意为“使用，利用，耗费”。break意为“打破，违犯，
折断，削弱，超过，突变”。
39.Alight意为“点着，变亮”，其宾语more指上文中的fireworks。根据上下文的内容可判断出孩子们点更
多的爆竹。buy意为“买”。pile意为“堆起，堆积，积累，挤”。remove意为“移动，开除，移交”。
40.Dexcitedly意为“兴奋地”，点燃爆竹是一件令人激动人心的事，所以孩子们激动地等待着爆竹爆炸。
patiently意为“有耐性地，有毅力地”。calmly意为“平静地，安静地，冷静地”。worriedly意为“担心
地”。
41.Asilver意为“银(白)色的”。根据常识可判断出当月亮升起时，其颜色是银白色的。new意为“新的，崭
新的，新发现的，新发明的，新开发的”。colorful意为“华美的，色彩的，有趣的”。gold意为“金色的，金
的，金制的，含金的”。
42.Cstreet意为“街道”。根据上文中的above thecity可判断出庆祝活动是在城里进行的，所以街道上挤
英语试卷第 5 页 （共 7 页）满了人。mountain意为“山，山岳”。valley意为“谷，峪，河谷，凹处”。shop意为“铺子，店铺，(零售)商
店”。
43.Devent意为“大事，活动”。根据下文中的‘theNight of the Full Moon’，a festival that is especially
popular with young people可判断出庆祝the Night of the FullMoon节日是人们其中最重要的大事之一。
game意为“游戏，娱乐，戏谑，运动”。meeting意为“会合，集合，会见，会议，(特殊的)大会，集会，会；会
众”。sport意为“运动，运动比赛”。
44.Cbe popular with意为“受…欢迎，在…间名声好”。根据上文中的It was the night of the full moon，
atime which always drives Java’s young people mad withexcitement. 可判断出 the Night of the Full
Moon是最受年轻人欢迎的节日。
45.Bgather意为“集合在一起”。根据上文中的andthe streets filled with people可判断出又有更多的年
轻人聚集在一起。dance意为“跳舞，舞蹈，舞”。drink意为“饮，喝，喝干，喝完”。shout意为“呼喊，叫
喊，喝叫”。
46.Cnight意为“夜”。根据上文中的“It was thenight of the full moon，a time which always drives
Java’s young people mad with excitement. ”可判断出年轻人穿行在夜里。village意为“村庄，农村，乡
村”。scene意为“景色，景致，风景”。ground意为“地，地面，土地，地产，场，运动场，广场”。
47.Aon the edge of意为“在边缘”，表示他们到城外的山上去。on the way to意为“在去……的路上”。
in thecenter of意为“在中心”。in the direction of意为“朝……方向”。
48.Buntil意为“直到…为止”，根据主句的谓语动词continued可判断出他们一直走到山顶上的寺庙。
while意为“"…的时候”。unless意为“如果不, 要是不, 除非”。though意为“虽然, 虽则, 尽管, 即使, 纵
然”。
49. C top意为“顶, 顶部, 顶端”, at the top of themountain意为“在山顶上”, 表示山顶上的寺庙。tip意
为“尖, 尖端, 顶端, 末端, 梢”。back意为“背, 背脊, 背面, 背后, 后部, 后面, 里面”。bottom意为“底, 底
部”。
50. A inside意为“内部, 内面”。根据下文中的“Outside, on the mountain, young people sat cross-
legged in circles, chatting and telling each other jokes. ”可判断出进入寺庙里的年轻人喝水、吃月饼。near
意为“近, 接近, 邻接”。off意为“离开, 脱掉”。across意为“横过, 横断, 越过；(走)过”。
51. C full意为“充满的, 装满的”。be full of意为“充满”, 表示月饼里有干水果和坚果。fond意为“喜欢,
爱好”。little意为“小的”。free意为“自由的, 自主的, 自立的”。
52. B sit意为“坐”。根据下文中的cross—legged可判断出他们坐着围成了一个圆圈, 因为cross-legged
意为“盘着腿”。jump意为“跳, 跳跃, 跳起, 弹跳, 跳动”。stand意为“站立, 站起来”。bend意为“弯
英语试卷第 6 页 （共 7 页）曲, 转向, 屈身”。
53. D still意为“还, 仍, 尚”, 表示又有成百上千的年轻人继续向山上爬去。so意为“因此”。even意为
“(加强语气)即使…也, 连…还, 甚至, 也, 都, 还”。yet意为“还, 现在还是, 依然, 仍旧, 到目前为止”。
54. D admire意为“赞美, 称赞”。根据其宾语thebrightly shining moon可判断出人们爬上山来欣赏和赞
美明亮的月亮。follow意为“跟着, 跟随, 接着, 跟着发生”。show意为“给看, 示, 出示, 显示, 显出, 陈列,
展出, 供参观, 炫耀, 卖弄”。notice意为“注意到, 看到, 留心, 注意”。
55. B gray意为“灰色的”。根据时间状语by midnight和地点状语in the valley below them可判断出由
于已经到了半夜, 城市在他们下面的山谷里, 所以呈现出灰色的颜色。clean意为“清洁的, 干净的, 未染污
的”。peaceful意为“和平的, 太平的, 平时的”。empty意为“空的”。
英语试卷第 7 页 （共 7 页）
