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高考完型填空与课内词汇精讲(三) 第一篇选自高考湖北卷
全国高考完形填空词汇考查分布 The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her
way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her
动词 名词 形容词、 副词 连词 介词 代词
hands to 31 the seats, settled in one of them.
1111 66 22 11 00 00
31. A. touch B. grab C. count D. feel
6 7 5 2 1 0
Sympathy n. 同情
77 55 55 11 11 11 HHave//express sympatthhy ffor
7 6 5 1 1 0 I __________ her; she had to bring up the children on her own.
II __________ssttuuddeennttss wwhhoo ggeett ccaauugghhtt cchheeaattiinngg iinn eexxaammss.
55 99 44 11 11 00
Sympathetic a.同情的
I'm syymppathetic __________pparents who are worried about their children’s studyy
Be sympathetic to/toward sb
My boss is very sympathetic _____ my problems
BBe sympatthhettiic wiitthh stthh
go=make one’s way It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she
I‘ll go home now. 我现在要回家了 was suddenly thrown into a world of 32 . Susan’s husband Mark watched her
3333 iinnttoo hhooppeelleessssnneessss aanndd hhee wwaass 3344 ttoo uussee eevveerryy ppoossssiibbllee mmeeaannss ttoo hheellpp hhiiss
We walked down the hill
wife.
we went to the beach happily
32. A. weakness B. sickness C. darkness D. sadness
区区分分makke way ffor
33. A. run B. sink C. jump D. step
The crowd stepped aside to make way for the fire-fighters.
34. A. insppired B. determined C. honored D. ppleased.
SSeverall hhouses were removedd tto makke way ffor a new roadd.
Determine (v)确定
He felt in his pocket for some money.
His future has not been determined, but he may study medicine.
SShhee ffeelltt hhiiss ffoorreehheeaadd. PPeerrhhaappss hhee hhaadd aa tteemmppeerraattuurree.
determine the cause of the fire
'Don't touch me!' she yelled.
determine a date for a meeting
ffeeeell PPKK ttoouucchh
必必背背词词组组
I had to _____about in the dark for the light switch. be determined to do
DDoonn'tt ______tthhaatt ddiisshh iitt'ss vveerryy hhoott!! mmaakkee uupp oonnee’ss mmiinndd ttoo ddoo
He _____edme on the arm to let me know the teacher had come in. make a resolution to do
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be resolved to doFinally, Susan felt ready to 35 to her job, but how would she get there? She 核心动词:adjust
used to take the bus, but she was now too 36 to get around the city by
(v)调整,校准
herself. Mark 37 to ride the bus with Susan each morningg and eveningg 38
she could manage it by herself. The brakes need adjusting
35. A. return B. adjust C. contribute D. stick 调电视
3366. AA. ttiiredd BB. asttoniishhedd CC. ddepressedd DD. ffriighhttenedd 我我停停下来来整整了整整眼眼镜镜
37. A. volunteered B. attempted C. continued D. struggled
核心词组
3388. AA. wwhheenn BB. aass CC. uunnttiill DD. aafftteerr
bbe//gett usedd tto
adjust to
aaddaapptt ttoo
be/get accustomed to
词词群群“害害怕怕”
我害怕高
我我害害怕怕黑黑
After the explosion,the roads are full of________peopleleaving the city. (山 For two weeks, Mark 39 Susan to and from work each day. He taught her
how to rely on her other 40 , specifically her hearing, to determine where she
东质检)
wwaass aanndd hhooww ttoo aaddaapptt ttoo hheerr nneeww 4411 .
A.afraid B.frightened
39. A. drove B. directed C. accompanied D. sent
C.frightening D.scary
4400. AA. ffeeeelliinnggss BB. oorrggaannss CC. sskkiillllss DD. sseennsseess
Volunteer to do=offer to do
41. A. position B. environment C. status D. role
自自愿愿做做…主动动提提出做做 AAtt llaasstt,, SSuussaann ddeecciiddeedd tthhaatt sshhee wwaass rreeaaddyy ttoo ttrryy tthhee ttrriipp 4422 .. MMoonnddaayy
morning arrived. Before she left, she hugged her husband 43 , her eyes filled
我主动提出帮你学英语
with tears of gratitude (感激). She said good-bye and, for the first time, they
我我主主动动提提出出打打扫扫卫卫生生间间 wweenntt tthheeiirr 4444 wwaayyss. EEaacchh ddaayy wweenntt ppeerrffeeccttllyy, aanndd aa wwiilldd eexxcciitteemmeenntt 4455
Susan. She was doing it!
我主动提出陪同学去医院
42. A. on her own B. in person C. to her benefit D. on foot
AAtttteemmpptt ttoo ddoo
43. A. politely B. calmly C. briefly D. tightly
44. A. opposite B. separate C. fixed D. lonely
SSttrruuggggllee ttoo ddoo 4455. AA. ttooookk cchhaarrggee ooff BB. ttooookk ppllaaccee ooff
C. took advantage of D. took hold of
2In person:亲身。亲自 On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work 46 . As she was getting off
奖金需获奖者本人领取. the bus, the driver Said, “Miss, I sure 47 you.” Curious, Susan asked the
The winner will be there in person to collect the prize. driver 48 .
你要亲自来银行 46. A. as usual B. as a rule C. as well D. as a consequence
你你必须须亲亲自自签签名名 47. A. respect B. envy C. know D. support
(be)to one’s benefit/to the benefit of sb 48. A. what B. how C. why D. who
核核心词词组组:as a rulle
对…有益
As a rule, women live longer than men
She drinks a lot less now, to the benefit of her health
In general
做运动将会对你健康有益
Generally speaking
Doingg exercise will be to the benefit of yyour health
In most cases
好的环境对大家都有益处
On the whole
=
通常来说,13在英文中不吉利
__________, 13 a unlucky number
这只狗很可爱 我很喜欢它 Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks. She was so lucky for he
had given her a gift more powerful than 50 . That is the gift of love that
The dogg is lovelyy I love it
can bring light where there is darkness.
envy sbsth
50. A. courage B. will C. sight D. wisdom
HHee eennvviieedd YYaaoo MMiinngg hhiiss hheeiigghhtt aanndd ssttrreennggtthh.
⑴忍住眼泪
我不羡慕姚明的身高
HHee wwaass ffiigghhttiinngg bbaacckk tteeaarrss aass hhee ssppookkee..
我我羡羡慕慕他他的的钱钱
⑵嚎啕大哭
BBuurrsstt iinnttoo tteeaarrss
“You know, every morning for the 49 week, a fine-looking ⑶泪流满面
ggeennttlleemmaann iinn aa mmiilliittaarryy uunniiffoorrmm hhaass bbeeeenn ssttaannddiinngg aaccrroossss tthhee ccoorrnneerr HHiiss eeyyeess wweerree ffiilllleedd wwiitthh eeaarrss.
watching you until you enter your office building safely,” the bus driver Tears rolled/streamed down his cheeks
ssaaiidd..
TTeeaarrss bblluurrrreedd hhiiss vviissiioonn
49. A. past B. same C. first D. next
3幸福与满足的泪水顺着脸颊留了下来当我们的老师背陪伴着进入教室的时候
Tears of happiness and satisfaction were streaming down her cheeks when she
was accompanied into the classroom in a wheelchair
Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks. She was so lucky for he had
ggiven her a ggift more ppowerful than 50 . That is the ggift of love that can bringg
light where there is darkness.
50. A. couragge B. will C. sigght D. wisdom
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