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选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Body Language
100分
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分，共12分)
1．demonstrate vt._________________
2．identical adj.___________________
3．slump vi.___________________
4．trial n．& v．___________________
5．nonverbal adj.___________________
6．inquire/enquire vi.& vt.________________
7．tick vt.________________
vi.____________________
n．__________________
8．chest n．___________________
9．intervene vi._________________
10．component n．__________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分，共15分)
1．____________________ adj.合适的；恰当的
2．____________________ vt.当场看到；目击；见证 n．目击者；证人
3．____________________ n．手势；姿势；姿态
4．____________________ n．隔阂；障碍
5．____________________ n．发生的事情；严重事件；冲突
6．____________________ adv.几乎不；勉强才能；刚刚
7．____________________ vt.& vi.(bent，bent)(使)弯曲；倾斜；偏向
8．____________________ adj.假装的；假的；冒充的
9．____________________ vt.把……放低；降低；减少 adj.下面的；下方的；较小的
10．____________________ vi.盯着看；凝视 n．凝视
11．____________________ adv.最终；最后
12．____________________ vt.揭示；显示；露出
13．____________________ adv.只是；仅仅；只不过
14．____________________ vi.& vt.费心；麻烦；因……操心 n．麻烦；不便15．____________________ n．矛盾；冲突 vi.冲突；抵触
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共25分)
1．____________________ vi.赞成；同意 vt.批准；通过→____________________ n．赞成；
同意；批准→____________________ adj.赞许的；赞成的
2 ． ____________________ vt. 较 喜 欢 ； 选 择 ； 有 利 于 n ． 帮 助 ； 恩 惠 ； 赞 同
→____________________ adj.赞成的；有利的→____________________ adj.最喜欢的
3．____________________ vt.使更清晰易懂；阐明；澄清→____________________ n．澄
清；说(阐)明；解释
4．____________________ vt.评估；评价
→____________________ n．评价；评定
5．____________________ n．趋势；倾向
→____________________ vt.& vi.照料；护理 vi.倾向于；有……的趋势
6．____________________ vt.分散(注意力)；使分心→____________________ adj.心烦意乱
的；注意力分散的→____________________ n．分散注意力的事；娱乐，消遣
7 ． ____________________ vt. 调 整 ； 调 节 vi.& vt. 适 应 ； ( 使 ) 习 惯
→____________________ adj.可调整的；可调节的→____________________ n．调整；调
节；适应
8．____________________ n．交流；相互影响
→____________________ vi.相互交流；相互影响
→________________ adj.交互的；互动的
9．____________________ adj.可靠的；可信赖的→____________________ vi.依赖；信赖
10．____________________ vi.(对……)起反应；回应；(对食物等)有不良反应
→____________________ n．反应；副作用
Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分，共6分)
1．______________________相比之下
2._________________________________推理；推断
3．______________________换句话说；也就是说
4．______________________有某种影响；在工作
5．______________________消除；分解；打破
6．______________________直起来；整理；收拾整齐
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共27分)
1 ． ____________________ of after-class activities will be held in our school ，
____________________ from the English Corner to the Literature Club，so we students can get
____________________ experiences.(vary)2．As an ____________________ of a company，I value each ____________________ and
strive to provide a supportive work environment where they can be fully ________________.
(employ)
3．Each person is unique，and the ____________________ among us make the world a more
colorful and interesting place，even though we may have ____________________ beliefs and
backgrounds.(differ)
4．I am ________________ with my ____________________，which ____________________
most of my time every day.(occupy)
5 ． It is ____________________ shame that you are not __________________ of your
____________________ behavior.You really should make a sincere apology to your partner.
(shame)
6 ． The ________________(distinguish) farmer can easily distinguish weeds
__________________ wanted plants.
7．I felt __________________________ as I __________________________ awaited the result of
the exam，my ____________________ building up with each passing minute.(anxious)
8 ． I felt extremely ____________________ when asked such an ____________________
question，but I managed to hide my ____________________ by some false smiles.(embarrass)
9．As __________________________ often say，the ____________________ can likely hunt for
a better job so teenagers should receive further ____________________ for their future.(educate)
10．Try as I might，I could not contain my ____________________ any longer and shouted at
him ____________________.(angry)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共15分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.虽然不同文化之间存在一些通用的手 1._____________________________________
势，但中美之间的肢体语言确实存在许 ，many differences do exist between Chinese and
多差异。(while引导让步状语从句) American body language.Knowing the differences
2.相比之下，美国人通常不会站得很 will help people of both countries communicate easily.
近，也几乎不会触碰对方。(by There are more touching gestures in China；
comparison；barely置于句首的倒装句) women in China often walk hand in
3.美国人从不这样做，因为他们认为使 hand.2.______________________，Americans
用这个手势是粗鲁的。(as引导原因状 usually don’t stand close to each other and
语从句) ________________________________.Also，the
4.所以当我们在不同的国家旅行时，我 Chinese often put out their tongues when embarrassed
们应该准确地知道采用哪种手势，以及 or ashamed，but Americans never do
避免哪种手势。(特殊疑问词＋to do) that,3._____________________________________.
5.但请务必记住，无论在哪种文化中， However，Chinese people will pat children on the
没有哪种手势比微笑更有效、更实用。 head if they like them，and Americans also do thiswhen they want to express their comfort or
encouragement.So when travelling in different
countries，we should precisely know
(“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义)
4._________________________________________.
But do keep in mind that 5.________________，
no matter which culture it is.答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.表现；表达；说明；证明 2.相同的 3.垂头弯腰地走(或坐等) 4.审讯；审判；试验；
试用 5.不涉及言语的；非言语的 6.询问；打听 7.给(试卷、问题等)打钩号 (钟表)发出
嘀嗒声 钩号 8.胸部；胸膛 9.干预；介入 10.组成部分；零件
Ⅱ.1.appropriate 2.witness 3.gesture 4.barrier 5.incident 6.barely 7.bend 8.fake
9.lower 10.stare 11.ultimately 12.reveal 13.merely 14.bother
15．conflict
Ⅲ.1.approve approval approving 2.favour favourable favourite 3.clarify clarification
4.assess assessment 5．tendency tend 6.distract distracted distraction 7．adjust
adjustable adjustment 8.interaction interact interactive 9.reliable rely 10.react
reaction
Ⅳ.1.by contrast 2.make inferences 3.in other words 4.at work 5.break down 6.straighten
up
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.Varieties varying various 2.employer employee employed 3.differences different
4.occupied occupation occupies 5.a ashamed shameful 6.distinguished from
7.anxious anxiously anxiety 8.embarrassed embarrassing embarrassment 9.educators
educated education 10.anger angrily
Ⅱ.1.While there are some universal gestures between cultures
2．By comparison barely do they touch each other 3.as they think it rude to use this gesture
4.which gesture to adopt and which one to avoid 5.no gesture is more effective and practical than
smiles
