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必修第二册 Unit 4 History and Traditions
90分
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分，共10分)
1．mansion n．____________________
2．philosophy n．____________________
3．descendant n．____________________
4．heel n．____________________
5．currency n．____________________
6．military adj.____________________
7．landscape n．___________________
8．ancestor n．____________________
9．sensory adj.____________________
10．transition n．__________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分，共15分)
1．____________________ adj.单独的；个别的 n．个人
2．____________________ adj.最重要的；最高级别的 n．(公司或机构的)首领；酋长
3．____________________ vt.占领；征服；控制
4．____________________ n．战役；搏斗 vi.& vt.搏斗；奋斗
5．____________________ n．收费；指控；主管 vt.收费；控告；充电；冲
6． n．金额；数量 v．合计，共计
7．____________________ n．(艺术作品的)展览馆；画廊
8．____________________ n．方法；途径；接近 vt.接近；接洽；着手处理 vi.靠近
9．____________________ vt.保证；确保；担保
10．____________________ vi.& n．吼叫；咆哮；放声大笑
11．____________________ n．位置；姿态；态度，立场；处境；职位
12．____________________ n．点心；小吃
13．____________________ vi.& vt.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动 n．卷(轴)；翻滚
14．____________________ adj.附近的；邻近的 adv.在附近
15．____________________ n．大海；海洋
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共16分)
1．____________________ adj.法律的；合法的→____________________ adj.不合法的→____________________ adv.法律上地
2．____________________ n．地方；地点；位置→____________________ vt.确定……的
准确地点；找出……的位置→____________________ adj.坐落于；位于
3．________________ adj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→__________________ n．慷慨；大方
4．____________________ adj.热切的；渴望的→____________________ adv.热心地；急切
地
→____________________ n．热切；渴望
5．____________________ vt.问候；迎接→____________________ n．问候；致意
6．____________________ n．风俗；习俗；习惯→____________________ n．顾客
→____________________ n．海关
Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分，共8分)
1．________________________把……和……连接或联结起来
2．____________________________________脱离；背叛；逃脱
3．________________________属于
4．________________________同(一样也)；和；还
5．________________________________留心；留意
6．________________________把……添加到……中
7．________________________接收；接管
8．________________________把……抛在后面；留下；遗留
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共23分)
1．Faced with such a situation，all people present wore a expression.
(puzzle)
2．We must take some ____________________ measures to ____________________ our country
against invasion.(defence)
3．They walked around the ____________________ villages and found the ___________ there
were all beautiful，____________________ by thick forests and streaming rivers.(surround)
4 ． The _____________________ softly ____________________ the result ， but the
____________ made me shocked.(announce)
5．It was apparent that the boy was by her ____________________ voice.
(fascinate)
6．I love ________________________，especially the ____________________ written by the
ancient ____________________—Li Bai.(poet)
7．With a lot of people in the meeting room，it became quite .(crowd)
8．It is ____________________ that the man will be sentenced to prison with the newly-found
____________________.(evident)9．Having no sense of ____________________，she packed up her ____________________，
determined to leave the next morning.(belong)
10 ． The scientist finally ____________________ his goal and made striking __________.
(achieve)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共18分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
Hearing that you are interested in Chinese Lion
1.舞狮，在汉语中也被称为
Dance，I’m writing to introduce something about it to you
“wushi”，是中国的一种传统民
to satisfy your curiosity.
间艺术。(过去分词短语作后置定
The Lion Dance,1._________________________，is
语； refer to)
a traditional folk art in China.It is usually performed on
2.舞狮通常在节日期间表演，以驱
festivals to drive away bad luck and pray for a happy
除厄运，祈求幸福生活，因此对
life,2._________________________________________.
中华文化有巨大的影响。(have a
Generally，two dancers cooperate with each other to
great influence on)
make flexible and vivid gestures of the
3.一般来说，两个舞者相互配合，
lion,3.__________________________________________
一个拿着狮子的头，另一个拿着
__________________.Years of tough martial art training
狮子的身体，做出灵活生动的狮
is needed before dancers can give an amazing
子姿势。(with的复合结构)
performance.So 4.________________________ wushi is
4.舞狮不仅在中国很受欢迎，而且
not only popular in China，but also attracts people all
吸引了全世界的人，这并不奇
over the world.
怪。(It is＋adj.＋that...)
5.____________________，please come to witness
5.如果方便的话，请您有一天来中
the Lion Dance in China someday.I am sure that you will
国观看舞狮。(if的省略结构)
appreciate a true feast for the eyes.答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.公馆；宅第 2.哲学 3.后裔；后代；子孙 4.足跟；(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟 5.通货；
货币 6.军事的；军用的 7．(陆上，尤指乡村的)风景 8.祖宗；祖先 9.感觉的；感官的
10.过渡；转变；变迁
Ⅱ.1.individual 2.chief 3.conquer 4.battle 5.charge 6.amount 7.gallery 8.approach
9.ensure 10.roar 11.position 12.snack 13.roll 14.nearby 15.ocean
Ⅲ.1.legal illegal legally 2.location locate located 3．generous generosity 4.eager
eagerly eagerness 5．greet greeting 6.custom customer customs
Ⅳ.1.join...to... 2.break away 3.belong to 4.as well as 5．keep your eyes open (for)
6.add...to... 7.take over 8．leave behind
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.puzzling puzzled 2.defensive defend 3.surrounding surroundings surrounded
4.announcer announced announcement 5.fascinated fascinating 6.poetry poems
poet 7.crowding crowded 8.evident evidence 9.belonging belongings 10.achieved
achievements
Ⅱ.1.also referred to as wushi in Chinese 2.thus having a great influence on Chinese culture
3.with one holding the head and the other holding the body of the lion 4.it is not surprising that
5.If convenient
