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选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 First Aid
90分
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分，共12分)
1．leaflet n．____________________
2．radiation n．____________________
3．layer n．____________________
4．blister n．____________________
5．fabric n．____________________
6．paramedic n．____________________
7．ward n．____________________
8．sprain vt.____________________
n．____________________
9．obstruction n．____________________
10．manual n．____________________
adj.____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分，共15分)
1．____________________ n．受害者；患者
2．____________________ vt.& vi.吞下；咽下；默默忍受(侮辱、批评等)
3．_____________________ vt.包，裹；(用手臂等)围住
4．____________________ vi.滑倒；滑落；溜走 n．滑倒；小错误；纸条
5．____________________ n．救护车
6．____________________ vi.& vt.推迟；延期(做某事) vt.耽误；耽搁 n．延误；耽搁(的时
间)；推迟
7．____________________ vi.& vt.(使)淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没
8．____________________ vi.& vt.(使)惊慌 n．惊恐；恐慌
9．____________________ vi.& vt.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊；大声叫 n．尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声
音
10．____________________ vi.& vt.(使)窒息；(使)哽咽；阻塞
11．____________________ n．咽喉；喉咙
12．____________________ vt.抓住；攫取 n．抓取；抢夺
13．____________________ n．幸福；福祉；安康；福利14．____________________ vi.(突然)倒塌；(因病等)昏倒 n．& vi.突然失败
15．____________________ prep.& adv.在……底下；隐藏在下面
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共14分)
1．____________________ adj.有雾的
→____________________ n．雾
2．____________________ adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→____________________ n．少数；
少数民族
3．____________________ n．流血；失血
→____________________ vi.流血；失血
→____________________ n．血液；血
4．____________________ adj.(身体部位)肿起的；肿胀的→____________________ vi.膨胀；
肿胀
5．____________________ vt.证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由
→____________________ n．正义；公正
6．____________________ adj.松的；未系紧的；宽松的→____________________ adv.松散
地；粗略地→____________________ vi.& vt.(使)变松
Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分，共8分)
1．________________________触觉
2．__________________________________________帮助某人站起身来
3．________________________面朝上
4．________________________迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉
5．________________________健康状况不好；变形
6．________________________各种各样的
7．________________________遭受
8．________________________袖手旁观；支持；遵守
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共19分)
1．The young ____________________ was operated ______________________ last week and is
now recovering from the ________________________.(operate)
2．__________________________ cars rely on ____________________ components to harness
and store ____________________ for their operation.(electric)
3 ． Faced with the ____________________ problem ， each of us felt a great sense of
____________________ and thus we were urged to take immediate action.(urge)
4．With the equipment，employees can complete tasks with greater ____________________，
making their workday much ____________________ overall.(easy)5．My new colleague is always __________________ me while I am working and I am really fed
up with the constant ____________________.(interrupt)
6 ． The family was in ____________________ need of food and water ， so they
____________________ searched for help and their __________________ grew with each passing
hour.(desperate)
7．The new policy is not only theoretically sound but also ____________________ feasible(可行
的)，as it can help solve some ____________________ problems.(practice)
8 ． To prevent leaks ， the worker ________________ the pipe fittings very
____________________，ensuring a secure and reliable connection.(tight)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共22分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.正如常有的情况那样，生活中
1.________________________，accidents happen in
总免不了会发生意外。(as引导
life.Last Sunday afternoon,2.____________，my friend and
非限制性定语从句)
I heard someone screaming for help in the river.Without
2.上个星期日下午，当我和我的
delay，we jumped into the river and pulled out a man who
朋友沿着河边散步时，我们听到
was struggling in it.
河里有人在呼救。(状语从句的省
On reaching the bank，we realized
略)
3.____________________.4.____________________ and
3.当我们到达岸边时，我们意识
applied mouth-to-mouth resuscitation repeatedly until he
到急需对他进行急救。(there is a
recovered consciousness.Meanwhile，my friend called his
need to do...)
parents and an ambulance.Soon，his parents and doctors
4.我们让他脸朝上躺着，并反复
arrived.His parents were very grateful to us for our timely
进行口对口人工呼吸，直到他恢
assistance.
复意识。(face up)
Through this accident，we realized that knowledge of
5.然而，建议除非你擅长游泳，
first aid makes a big
否则不要在这种情况下冒险危及
difference.However,5._____________，you should not risk
自己的生命。(It is suggested
your life in such situations.
that...；unless引导条件状语从句)
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.散页印刷品；传单；小册子 2.辐射；放射线 3.层；表层；层次 4.(皮肤上因摩擦、
烫伤等引起的)水疱；(金属等表面的)气泡、水泡 5.织物；布料；(社会、机构等的)结构6．急救医生；护理人员 7.病房 8.扭伤(关节) 扭伤 9.阻碍；堵塞；阻塞物 10.使用手
册；说明书 用手的；手工的；体力的；手控的
Ⅱ.1.victim 2.swallow 3.wrap 4.slip 5.ambulance
6．delay 7.drown 8.panic 9.scream 10.choke
11．throat 12.grab 13.welfare 14.collapse
15．underneath
Ⅲ.1.foggy fog 2.minor minority 3.bleeding bleed blood 4.swollen swell 5.justify
justice 6.loose loosely loosen
Ⅳ.1.sense of touch 2.help sb to one’s feet 3.face up
4．sleep in 5.out of shape 6.a variety of 7.suffer from
8．stand by
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.operator on operation 2.Electric electrical electricity 3.urgent urgency 4.ease
easier 5.interrupting interruptions 6.desperate desperately desperation 7.practically
practical 8.tightened tightly
Ⅱ.1.As is often the case 2.while walking along the river
3．there was an urgent need to give him first aid 4.We laid him face up 5.it is suggested that
unless you are proficient in swimming
