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选择性必修第三册 Unit 5 Poems
80分
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分，共17分)
1．imagery n．____________________
2．rhythm n．____________________
3．nursery adj.____________________
n．____________________
4．bull n．____________________
5．dewdrop n．____________________
6．butterfly n．____________________
7．lawn n．____________________
8．syllable n．____________________
9．blossom n．____________________
vi.____________________
10．await vt.____________________
11．revolve vi.____________________
12．core n．____________________
13．verse n．____________________
14．civilian n．____________________
15．barren adj.____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分，共15分)
1．____________________ n．押韵词；押韵的短诗 vi.& vt.(使)押韵
2．____________________adj.民间的；民俗的；普通百姓的
3．____________________ n．黎明；开端；萌芽
4．____________________ n．业余爱好者 adj.业余的；业余爱好的
5．____________________ n．情绪；心情；语气
6．____________________ vi.& vt.取笑(某人)；揶揄；逗弄
7．____________________ adj.精美的；精致的；脆弱的；清淡的；细腻的
8．____________________ vt.出声；说；讲 adj.完全的；十足的；彻底的
9．____________________ n．(pl.shelves)架子；搁板
10．____________________ adj.空白的；无图画(或韵律、装饰)的；没表情的 n．空白；空格
11．____________________ n．版本；(从不同角度的)说法
12．____________________ n．最后期限；截止日期
13．____________________ n．比赛；竞赛；竞争 vt.争取赢得(比赛、选举等)；争辩
14．____________________ vt.修改；润色；抛光 n．上光剂；抛光；擦亮
15．____________________ conj.在任何地方；在所有……的情况下 adv.(用于问句)究竟在
(到)哪里
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共12分)
1．____________________ vt.背诵；吟诵；列举→____________________ n．朗诵；逐一
叙述
2．____________________ adv.分别；各自；依次为→____________________ adj.分别的；
各自的
3 ． ____________________ adj. 文 学 的 ； 爱 好 文 学 的 ； 有 文 学 作 品 特 征 的
→______________________ n．文学
4．____________________ n．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi.感到悲伤→____________________
adj.悲伤的；悲哀的
5．____________________n．天真；单纯；无罪→____________________ adj.天真无邪的；
无辜的；无恶意的
6．____________________adj.种族的；人种的→____________________ n．竞争；种族
vi.& vt.(与……)赛跑；(与……)竞争
Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分，共6分)
1．__________________________由……组成/构成
2．__________________________受……的欢迎
3．__________________________尤其；特别
4．__________________________属于自己的
5．__________________________注意
6．__________________________跟上，赶上
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共11分)
1．The announcement of the unexpected victory caused a ____________________ shift in public
opinion，____________________ altering the political landscape of the country.(drama)
2 ． She felt deeply ____________________ towards the homeless man and spoke to him
____________________，offering him a warm blanket and some food.(sympathy)
3．According to their ____________________(correspondent)，many of their beliefs and ideas
correspond ____________________ each other.4 ． The company offers a wide __________________ of products ， each with
____________________ features and slight ____________________ in design to cater to the
diverse needs of its customers.(vary)
5．The ____________________ guidebook provided an excellent ____________________ of the
complex system，making it accessible even to beginners.(comprehend)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共19分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.中国诗歌深深植根于中国丰富的
Chinese poetry，deeply rooted in the nation’s rich
历史与文化之中，是一种以优美语
history and culture,1.____________________.It often
言和深刻情感为基础的艺术形式。
employs metaphors and allusions to convey complex
(be based on)
ideas in a way 2._____________________________.To
2.它经常借助隐喻和典故来表达深
the point，each verse creates a world of meaning，
奥的思想，这些表达方式在现代社
expressing the poet’s
会仍然具有意义。(make sense)
sentiments.3._________________，allowing a few
3.原因是中国诗歌重视意象，寥寥
words to evoke vivid scenes and profound
数语便能唤起生动的场景和深刻的
thoughts.4.____________________________________
思考。(The reason is that...)
，poets have crafted timeless works that resonate across
4.诗人们通过探索自然、爱情以及
generations.5.___________________________________
人性，创作出了跨越世代、引起共
_________________________ it not only reflects the
鸣的不朽之作。(by doing...)
beauty of Chinese language but also captures the essence
5.中国诗歌之所以如此引人入胜，
of human experience.So，whether ancient or
是因为它不仅展现了汉语之美，还
contemporary，these works continue to inspire and
捕捉到了人类经验的精髓。(why引
attract those who dive into their depths.
导定语从句)
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.形象的描述；意象；像 2.节奏；韵律；规律 3.幼儿教育的 托儿所；保育室 4.公
牛 5.露珠；水珠 6.蝴蝶
7．草坪；草地 8.音节 9.花朵；花簇 变得更加健康(或自信、成功) 10.等候；期待；将
发生在 11.旋转；环绕；转动 12.核心；精髓；(水果的)核儿 13.诗；韵文；诗节 14.平
民；老百姓 15.贫瘠的；不结果实的Ⅱ.1.rhyme 2.folk 3.dawn 4.amateur 5.mood
6．tease 7.delicate 8.utter 9.shelf 10.blank 11.version 12.deadline 13.contest
14.polish 15.wherever
Ⅲ.1.recite recitation 2.respectively respective 3.literary
literature 4.sorrow sorrowful 5.innocence innocent
6．racial race
Ⅳ.1.consist of 2.be popular with 3.in particular 4.of one’s own 5.pay attention to 6.keep
up with
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.dramatic dramatically 2.sympathetic sympathetically 3.correspondence to/with
4.variety various variations 5.comprehensive comprehension
Ⅱ.1.is an art form based on beautiful language and profound emotions 2.that still makes sense in
modern society
3．The reason is that Chinese poetry values imagery 4.By exploring nature，love，and
humanity 5.The reason why Chinese poetry remains so appealing is that
