cover v.覆盖n.盖子,封面
attract v.吸引
produce v.生产
bring up抚养;养育;提出(话题)
bring back带回;使想起;恢复
bring in引进,赚钱;请来
bring out使显现;出版;生产
bring down降低;打倒
social adj.社交的
society n.社会
pay v.支付[paid]
lack v.缺乏,缺少
n.缺乏,不足
lack sth. 缺少某物
(a)lack of sth.缺乏⋯⋯
a lack of water 缺水
dirty adj.脏的
width n.宽的
widely adv.广泛地
airport n.机场
passport n.护照
sand n.沙子
be of benefit to sb./sth.对⋯有益
for the benefit of⋯
为了⋯⋯的利益
A benefit B A对B有益
benefit from / by sth.从⋯中获益
beneficial adj.有益的
be beneficial to sb./sth.
对⋯⋯有益= be good for
= be helpful to
It is convenient for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做某事很方便。
be convenient for sth.
对⋯⋯方便/离⋯⋯近
inconvenient adj.不方便的
convenience n.方便;便利
businessman n.商人
on business 出差
conclude v.结束
village n.乡村
lead to导致
leader n.领导
manage v.管理;设法做到;应付;经营
manage to do sth.
=succeed in doing设法做成某事
management n.管理;经营
junior high school初级中学
senior high school
高级中学
apartment n.公寓
discuss sth. with sb.和某人讨论某事
have a discussion about sth. 讨论某事
have a discussion with sb. 和某人讨论
discuss sth. with sb.
=have a discussion about sth. with sb.
discuss v.讨论
spirit n.精神
history n.历史
historical adj.历史的有关历史的
historic adj.有历史意义的
do research on/into sth.
对⋯⋯进行研究
carry out research开展研究
scientific research科学研究
research sth.研究某事(v.)
researcher n.研究员;调查者
do research = study
= make a study of
physics n.物理
hungry adj.饥饿的
discover v.发现
wound n.伤
Britain n.英国
national adj.国家的,民族的
international adj.国际的
keep a balance保持平衡
keep a balance between A and B
保持A与B之间的平衡
lose one's balance失去平衡
out of balance不平衡
balance A and B 平衡A和B
balanced adj.平衡的;均衡的
a balanced diet 均衡饮食
have the courage to do sth.
有勇气做某事
take courage鼓起勇气
lose courage失去勇气
encourage sb. to do sth.
鼓励某人做某事
encourage v.鼓励
discourage v.使泄气;阻止
wise adj.聪明的,有智慧的
bravery n.勇气
It's necessary (for sb.) to do sth.
(对某人来说)做某事是必要的。
It's necessary that ...有必要⋯⋯
necessary to sth.
对⋯⋯是必需的
if necessary
如果有必要的话
unnecessary 不必要的
west n.西方,西部
scientist n.科学家
science n.科学
biology n.生物
collect v.收藏
collector n. 收藏家
explore v.探索
society n. 社会
social adj.社会的,社交的
invent v.发明
反身代词考点:enjoy oneself 玩得开心,help oneself to sth. 随便吃 / 用
teach oneself 自学,learn by oneself 自学
by oneself 独自;单独,dress oneself 自己穿衣服
look after oneself 照顾自己=take care of oneself 照顾自己
come to oneself 苏醒;恢复意识,say to oneself 自言自语
think v.思考 thought n.思想
king n.国王
kind adj.善良的,友好的
同义词:if
同义词:human being
learn v.学习[learnt/learned]
suit sb.适合某人[多指颜色/款式/时间/安排等]
suitable adj. 合适的;适宜的
be suitable for sb./sth.适合⋯⋯
at high speed高速-at low speed低速
at full speed全速
at a speed of +数字 以⋯⋯的速度
reduce speed减速
increase speed加速
speed up 加速-speed down 减速
generally adv. 通常;普遍地=in general
generally speaking一般来说
general idea大意;梗概
general knowledge常识
In general, people like ...一般来说,人们喜欢⋯⋯
It is generally believed that ...人们普遍认为⋯⋯
take an active part in积极参加⋯⋯
be active in ⋯在⋯⋯方面积极
act v.行动;扮演
action n.行动
activity n.活动
active adj.积极的;活跃的;主动的
suggestion n.建议[可数]
suggest doing sth建议做某事
enjoy v.享受;喜爱
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
enjoyment n.
愉快;乐趣
grow v.成长[grew-grown]
guide v.指导
add v.添加
addition n.加
disadvantage n.缺点,劣势
efficient adj.高效的
pronounce v.发音
be open 开着的
keep open 保持开着
be open to sb. 对某人开放
open sth. 打开某物
open up 打开,开拓,畅所欲言
open the door to⋯ 为⋯⋯打开大门;导致
open开着的-closed关着的
open打开-close / shut关闭
the opening ceremony 开幕式
open v.打开adj.开着的
opening n.开口;开幕式;开端
printer n.打印机
recently adv.最近地
sad adj.悲伤的,伤心的
reaction n.反应
mix v.混合,混淆
mix A and B把A和B混合
mix A with B
把A与B混合在一起
mix ... into ...
把⋯⋯拌入⋯⋯
mixture n.混合物
a mixture of A and B
A和B的混合物
make full use of充分利用
tell v.告诉,讲述[told]
have a good / bad memory 记忆力好 / 差
in memory of 为了纪念⋯⋯
lose one's memory失忆
granddaughter n.孙女,外孙女
memory n.记忆力
sth. happens 某事发生
What happened?发生什么事了？
happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
sth. happens to sb.某人发生了某事
discuss sth. with sb.和某人讨论某事
have a discussion about sth. 讨论某事
have a discussion with sb. 和某人讨论
discuss sth. with sb.=have a discussion about sth. with sb.
discussion n.讨论
同义:first of all
be likely to do sth可能做某事
engineer n.工程师
in one's view / in the view of sb.在某人看来
have a view on sth.对⋯⋯有看法
point of view观点
a beautiful view美景;风景
come into view进入视野;看得见
view ... as ...把⋯⋯看作/视为⋯⋯
=regard ... as .../consider ... as ...
increase by+倍数/百分数 增加了
increase to+具体数字 增加到
an increase in sth.在某方面的增长
decrease v./n. 减少
reduce v.减少
=rise = go up
wounded adj.受伤的
full adj.满的
note n.笔记
take notes做笔记
invent v.发明 inventor n.发明家
复数:themselves它们/他们/她们自己
completely adv.完全地,彻底地
produce electricity 发电
fresh produce 新鲜农产品
product n.产品;制品
production n.生产;产量;制作
producer n.生产者;制片人
n.农产品[总称,不可数]
freeze-froze-frozen v.结冰;冷冻
feel frozen 感觉冻僵了
frozen food 冷冻食品（高频）
be frozen with fear 吓呆了
freezing adj.极冷的
tour v.旅行 tourist n.游客
responsibility n.责任
rapid adj.迅速的
inexpensive adj.便宜的
同义:cheap
常考:none of
be certain to do sth.
肯定/一定会做某事
be certain of sth.
对某事有把握
be certain that ...确信⋯⋯
It is certain that ...
毫无疑问⋯⋯
for certain肯定地;确切地
make certain (that)
弄清楚;确保
certainly adv.当然;无疑
反义:uncertain 不确定的
create v.创造 creator n.创造者
afford to do sth负担得起做某事
lead v.带领[led]
leader n.领导者
wide adj.宽的,广泛的
gradual adj.逐渐的,逐步的
television n.电视
weight n.重量
weigh v.重⋯⋯;称重;权衡
maintain v.维持;保持;保养;坚持认为
maintain a balance 保持平衡
maintain health 保持健康
maintain order 维持秩序
maintain peace 维护和平
maintain a car 保养汽车
maintain (that) ...坚持认为⋯⋯
sth. weighs +重量 某物重⋯⋯
weigh sb./sth.给⋯⋯称重
lose weight减肥-put on weight发胖,增重
What's the weight of ...? ⋯⋯有多重？
move v.移动,搬家
be crazy about ⋯对⋯⋯着迷;酷爱⋯⋯
drive sb. crazy把某人逼疯;使某人受不了
crazy=mad=foolish crazily adv.疯狂地
require sth.需要某物
require doing sth.需要被做[表被动]
require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事
It requires that ⋯要求⋯⋯
require that +从句 要求⋯⋯
meet one's requirements
满足某人的要求
requirement n.要求;必要条件
mystery n.神秘
complete v.完成
adj.完全的
cooperation n.合作
operation n.操作,手术
be crowded with挤满了⋯⋯
a crowded street / bus / shop拥挤的街道/公交车/商店
crowd n.人群 v.拥挤,聚集
uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的
tradition n.传统
make a comment on sth.
对⋯⋯发表评论
no comment无可奉告
ask for comment征求意见
comment on sth.对⋯⋯进行评论
electricity n.电
perform v.表演,表现,执行,履行
give a performance 演出
put on a performance 表演节目
performer n. 表演者;演员
life style = lifestyle生活方式
in style时髦地;别具风格地
out of style过时的
different styles of⋯不同风格的⋯⋯
learning style学习方式
stylish adj.时髦的,有格调的
同义词:style = kind = type = fashion
gold n.金
poem n.诗
piano n.钢琴
gift n.天赋[=talent];礼物[=present]
talented adj.有天赋的
character n.性格;品质;角色;文字;特点;(书/电影里的)人物,角色
good character 良好的品质
have a strong character 性格坚强
the main character 主角
a cartoon character 卡通人物
Chinese characters 汉字
characterize v.描述⋯⋯的特征
valuable advice 宝贵的建议
value n. 价值;重要性
be of great value = be very valuable 很有价值
valuables n.贵重物品[复数]
valueless adj.无价值的;没用的
proud adj.骄傲的;自豪的;得意的
be proud of ⋯为⋯⋯感到骄傲/自豪
be proud to do sth.很荣幸/很自豪做某事
be proud that⋯自豪/骄傲⋯⋯
pride n. 骄傲;自豪
take pride in ⋯
=be proud of⋯为⋯⋯感到自豪
professor n.教授
contribute v.捐献;捐赠;促成;投稿
contribute to ⋯为⋯⋯做出贡献;导致;促成
contribute ⋯ to ⋯把⋯⋯ 捐献给/投稿给⋯⋯
make a contribution to⋯为⋯⋯做出贡献
imagine v.想象
imagine doing sth想象做某事
classmate n.同学
roommate n.室友
judgement n.裁判
run v.跑步
compete v.比赛=take part in a contest = race
compete in +比赛/活动 参加⋯⋯比赛
compete with / against sb.与某人竞争/对抗
compete for +目标 为⋯⋯而竞争
competitor n.竞争者;对手
competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的
advertise v.做广告;宣传
=make advertisements for
advertise for sth.
登广告征求 / 寻找
advertise sth. 为⋯⋯做广告
smoothly adv.顺利地
amaze sb.让某人吃惊
amazed adj.感到惊讶的[修饰人]
be amazed at⋯ 对⋯⋯感到惊讶
be amazed to do sth.
做某事很惊讶
amazing adj.令人惊讶的;了不起的[修饰物/事]
amazement n.惊讶;惊奇
true adj.真的
truth n.真相,真理
talented = gifted = skilled
be talented at ⋯在⋯⋯方面有天赋
be talented in doing sth.做某事很有天赋
talent n.天赋;才能;人才
have a talent for⋯ 在⋯⋯有天赋
show a talent for⋯ 展现出⋯⋯的天赋
deep adj.深的
record
1.n.记录;唱片;履历;最佳成绩
set a record 创纪录
break a record 打破纪录
hold a record 保持纪录
keep a record of 记录⋯⋯
world record 世界纪录
2.v. 记录;录制;录音
record one's words 记下某人的话
recorder n.录音机;记录员
take pride in ⋯=be proud of⋯
为⋯⋯感到自豪
proud adj.骄傲的;自豪的;得意的
be proud of ⋯为⋯⋯感到骄傲/自豪
be proud to do sth.很荣幸/很自豪做某事
be proud that⋯自豪/骄傲⋯⋯
satisfy sb. 使某人满意
satisfy one's needs /demands 满足某人的需求/要求
satisfied adj.感到满意的[修饰人]
be satisfied with⋯ 对⋯⋯感到满意
satisfying adj.令人满意的]修饰事/物]
satisfaction n.满意;满足
同义词:
satisfy =meet
meet one's needs 满足需求
