Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?同步训练题
Section B（3a Self - check）
一、单选题
1．The pencil box is ______ the bed but the schoolbag is ______ the bed.
A．in；on B．on；on C．of；under D．on；under
【答案】D
【解析】点拨：句中的but说明前后的介词应为互为反义词，四个选项中只有D项符合，故选D项。
2．—______ is my skirt?
—It's behind the door.
A．Where B．What C．Whose D．Which
【答案】A
【解析】点拨：考查疑问词。A项意为“在哪里”；B项意为“什么”；C项意为“谁的”；D项意为
“哪一个”。由答语“It's behind the door.(它在门后。)”可知是询问地点。故应选A 项。
3．_________，boys；you can win(赢)．
A．Come in B．Come to C．Come on D．Let's
【答案】C
【解析】点拨：根据句意“男孩们，加油啊，你们会赢的”可知，此处应选一个表示“加油”的短语，
四个选项中只有come on有此意，故选C项。
4．Many people like the programme Chinese Poetry Conference(诗词大会) ________TV.
A．in B．on C．at D．of
【答案】B
【解析】句意：许多人喜欢电视上的《中国诗词大会》这个节目。考查介词辨析。in在……里；on
在……上；at在；of……的。固定搭配：on TV“在电视上”，故选B。
5．I don’t like chicken at all. So I ________ eat it.
A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我根本不喜欢鸡肉。所以我从不吃它。考查副词辨析。always 总是；often 经常；
sometimes有时；never从不。根据“I don’t like chicken at all”可知，不喜欢吃鸡肉，所以很少吃它，故选
D。
6．1.This year President Xi Jinping wrote a letter to the young pioneers in China to celebrate ________ 70th
anniversary(周年纪念日).
A. their B. them C. theirs D. they
【答案】A【解析】考查代词。their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格；theirs他们的，名词性
物主代词；they他们，人称代词主格。根据句子结构可知空格处应填入形容词性物主代词，修饰
anniversary，故选A。
7. —Where are his pencils?
—________.
A. Yes, they are B. It’s on the desk
C. In the pencil box D. No, they aren’t
【答案】C
【解析】问句为特殊疑问句,不能用 yes回答,排除A、D选项。询问的是复数名词,代词该用they,不用it。
故B也不正确。故选C
8. —Where ________ the books?
—They’re ________ the sofa.[]
A. are; of B. is; on C. are; on D. is; under
【答案】C
【解析】考查主谓一致和介词。由于books是复数，所以be动词用are，排除B、D两项；on the sofa 意
为在沙发上，所以选C。
9．－Where is my key. Mom?
－______ Is it in your schoolbag?
A．It's here B．It's on the floor C．Its under your bed D．1 don't know
【答案】D
【解析】句意：-妈妈，我的钥匙在哪里？-我不知道，它在你的书包里吗？It’s here.它在这儿；It’s on the
floor.它在地板上；It’s under your bed.它在你的床底下；I don’t know.我不知道。根据下句话Is it in your
schoolbag?可知，妈妈也不知道钥匙在哪里，所以才会用疑问句的形式。故应选D。
10. —Is your brother’s room ?
—No, you can see his books, pens and toys everywhere.
A. tidy B. nice C. welcome D. next
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你弟弟的房间整洁吗？——不，你可以到处看到他的书、钢笔和玩具。
考查形容词。tidy整齐的；nice美好的；welcome欢迎；next下一个。根据“you can see his books, pens
and toys everywhere.”可知弟弟的房间到处是他的书、钢笔和玩具，那么上面问的应是是否整洁。故选A。
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Betty Mr. Green is a good teacher.(think)
2.He is Chinese teacher.(we)
3.This is my brother. name is John.(he)
4.We have three offices(办公室) and two rooms. (computer)
5.A CD and some CDs are on the desk in my room. (play)
6. This is my school bag. __________ (you) is on the desk.
7. Is this __________ (they) classroom?
8. __________ (be) the notebook and the key on the table?
9. Those are my __________ (picture)．
10. This is my __________ (parent) room. It’s very nice.
【答案】1.thinks 2.our 3.his 4.computer 5.player 6.uours 7.their 8. Are 9.pictures 10.parent’s
三、用适当介词填空
1.This is a nice photo my family.
2.That is a book _______Chinese history.
3.Please say it Chinese, Linda.
4.He is standing(站) the tree.
5.A desk and a chair are my room.
6.He always asks his parents some pocket money(零花钱).
7.His room is tidy. What his sister′s?
8.Our teacher is very happy. Thank you_________ your help.
9.You can e-mail me__________ 123321@qq.com if(如果) you need(需要) me.
10.Is this set keys yours?
【答案】1.of 2.about 3.in 4.under 5.in 6.for 7.about 8.for 9.at 10.of
四、用and或but填空
1.This is my uncle that is my aunt.
2.I have a ruler I don′t have a pen.
3.My sister′s books CDs are everywhere.
4.I have a book, I don′t like it.
5.I don′t like blue, my sister does.
【答案】1.and 2.but 3.and 4.but 5.but
四、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空
too, ask, room, tidy, desk, I, he, be, bed, under
Hello, I’m Lucy. Here is my 1. . It’s tidy. Look! My books and dictionaries 2 in the
bookcase. My schoolbag is on the 3. . My keys are on the desk, 4. . What’s that 5.the desk? Oh, it’s a baseball, but it’s not 6. . It’s my brother’s. My brother Frank is not 7. .
His things are everywhere. Look! The black jacket is 8. . It’s on my 9. . “Where is my
schoolbag? Where are my keys? Where is my watch?” he always 10. .
【答案】1.room 2.are 3.desk 4.too 5.under 6.mine 7.tidy 8.his 9.bed 10.asks
提高篇
六、短文填空
A、根据汉语提示完成短文
Good afternoon, friends,
I'm Jack, and my brother is Jim. Please 1. (来) to my home. I think I'm 2. (整洁的),
but Jim is not. Look at my 3. (房间). My tape player, my radio, my clock and my model plane are 4.
(在……上) the desk. 5. (在哪里) are my books? They are in the bookcase. And my schoolbag is on the
6. (椅子).
Look at Jim's things. His things are always 7. (到处). Some books are on the sofa, and some are 8.
(在……下) the table. Where is his hat? Do you know? Is it on his 9. (头)? Oh, no, it's on 10.
(我们的) parents' bed.
Do you like Jim? Please tell me.
【答案】1.come 2.tidy 3.room 4.on 5.Where 6.chair 7.everywhere 8.under 9.head 10.our
B、语法填空
通读下面的短文,然后在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Welcome to my home. Two bedrooms(卧室) 1. (be) in my home. One is for my parents and the
other is for me. Look! This is my bedroom. A bed, a desk, a bookcase 2. a chair are in it. The computer
is 3. the desk.4. are my books? 5. are in the bookcase.
That is my 6. (parent) bedroom. A sofa is in 7. (they) room. A photo 8. my
family is on the wall. We look(看起来) very happy. Oh, 9. is under the sofa? It’s 10. orange
model plane. I like it very much.
【答案】1.are 2.and 3.on 4.Where 5.they 6.parents’ 7.their 8.of 9.what 10.an
C．根据短文内容和所给的汉语或首字母提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
My name is Cindy. I have a nice ________ (房间)．You can see many things i________ it. Some books are in
the b________ and my ________ (收音机)is on the desk. My ________ (磁带)are on the desk，t________.
W ___________are my keys and rulers？Oh，they're in my ________ (书包)．Look，this is my family________ (照片)．It's on the wall.
I'm ________ (整洁的)，b________ my brother is not. His books and pencils are ________ (到处)．
Where's his jacket？Oh，I don't k________. I ________ (认为)it's in our parents' room，on ________ (他们
的)bed. His ________ (钢笔)is under the chair and his ________ (橡皮)are on the floor (地板)．
【答案】room；in；bookcase；radio；tapes；too；Where；schoolbag；photo；tidy；but；everywhere；
know；think；their；pen；erasers
八、完形填空
Look! This is a photo of our 1 .A table, eight desks and eight chairs 2 in the photo. A 3
and two students are in it, too.
4 are those on the table? They are three books. A pencil box is on it, too. Two pens and three pencils
are in the pencil box. A schoolbag is on a chair. What’s that 5 the floor? It’s a hat. Oh, no. It’s a white and
black 6 .Whose bag is it? I don’t 7 .
The teacher is Ms. Smith. 8 is an English teacher. The students are Jack 9 Mary. Jack is eight.
Mary is nine. They’re good friends. Our math teacher is Mr. Green. He is not in the photo. He’s 10 there to
help us. We all like him.
1．A．classroom B．bedroom C．friend D．family
2．A．is B．am C．are D．be
3．A．parent B．boy C．dog D．teacher
4．A．Who B．What C．Where D．How
5．A．to B．in C．under D．on
6．A．bag B．bed C．baseball D．cup
7．A．lose B．call C．know D．spell
8．A．He B．She C．It D．They
9．A．so B．and C．or D．but
10．A．always B．not C．too D．only
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的一张教室照片，通过照片作者介绍了他的教室，教
师和同学们。
1．句意：这是我们教室的照片。classroom教室；bedroom卧室；friend朋友；family家人。由下文“A
table, eight desks and eight chairs”可知，是教室里的照片。故选A。
2．句意：照片里有一张桌子，8张课桌和8条椅子。is be动词单数形式；am be动词单数，一般用于第一人称后；are be动词复数形式；be be动词原形。主语一张桌子，8张课桌和8条椅子是复数，故be动词用
复数形式。故选C。
3．句意：照片里也有一个老师和2个学生。parent父母；boy男孩；dog狗；teacher老师。由下文“The
teacher is Ms. Smith.”可知，照片里有老师。故选D。
4．句意：桌子上的那些是什么东西呢？Who谁；What什么；Where哪里；How怎样。由下文“They are
three books”可知，在问桌子上的是什么。故选B。
5．句意：在地板上的那个是什么？to差，朝；in在……里面；under在……下面；on在……上面。根据
句意指在地板上，固定短语on the floor在地板上。故选D。
6．句意：那是一个黑白色的包。bag包；bed床；baseball棒球；cup杯子。由下文“Whose bag is it?”可知，
是一个包。故选A。
7．句意：我不知道。lose丢失；call打电话；know知道；spell拼读。由上文“Whose bag is it?”可知，要
回答这是谁的包，根据语境指我不知道。故选C。
18．句意：她是一个英语老师。He他；She她；It它；They他们。由上文“The teacher is Ms. Smith”可知，
空格处的指女性的她。故选B。
9．句意：学生是Jack和Mary。so所以；and和；or或者，否则；but但是。根据句意指Jack和Mary，空
格处缺少一个并列连词，指“和”的意思。故选B。
10．句意：他总是在那里帮助我们。always总是；not不；too也；only仅仅。由下文“We all like him.”可
知他总是给予我们帮助，所以我们都喜欢他。故选A。
九、阅读理解
A
Hello, boys and girls. Pm Mona Green. I’m an English girl. Look! This is my bedroom. The wall is white.
And the bed is pink. What’s this on the bed? It’s a blue quilt. What’s under the bed? It’s a baseball. It’s Lily’s. She
is my sister. There is a plant near my bed. It’s green. My brother, Jim, always waters the plant. And that’s a desk.
It’s yellow. There is a computer on the desk. My father gives it to me. There’s a chair next to the desk. And there
is a volleyball (排球) under it. I have a bookcase, and there are many books in it. My mother often buys books for
me. Oh, what’s this on the wall? It’s a picture of a park. Can you see my clock? Is it on the sofa? No，it’s on the
small red table next to my bed.
1. The is pink.
A. bed B. table C. plant D. wall
2 What’s on the yellow desk?
A. The clock. B. The picture.C. The computer.D. The volleyball.
3.The baseball is .
A. Mona’s B. Mona’s brother’s
C. Mona’s sister’s D. Mona’s father’s
4.Which is right？
A. The quilt is green.
B. Mona always waters the plant in her bedroom.
C. Mona’s father buys many books for her.
D. There is a picture of a park on the wall.
5. What is the article (文章) about?
A. Mona’s family. B. Mona’s bedroom.
C. Mona’s sister Lily. D. Mona’s school.
【答案】ACCDB
【解析】：1.A细节理解题。根据文中的"And the bed is pink"可知答案。
2.C细节理解题。根据文中的"There is a computer on the desk"贫知答案。
3. C 细节理解题。根据女中的"It’s a baseball. It’s Lily’s. She is my sister"可知答案。
4. D 细节理解题。根据文中的"Oh, what’s this on the wall? It’s a picture of a park"可知答案。
5. B主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了作者的房间。
B
Hello, I′m Jack. Please look at the picture of my classroom. On the front wall, there is a blackboard. It′s very
big. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. It′s for our teachers. There is a computer on it. On the right
wall is a map of China. On the back(后面) wall is a blackboard. We can write and draw on it. There are forty
students in my class. Everyone has a desk and a chair.
In my classroom, my desk is next to Li Fang′s desk. She is on my left. And Tim is on my right. In front of me
is John. Who is behind me? It′s a girl, Amy. She is my good friend.
Do you want to come to my classroom? It′s a nice room.
1.How many blackboards are there in the classroom?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
2.What′s on the right wall?
A.A clock. B.A map of China. C.A map of the world. D.A picture.
3.There are desks in Jack′s classroom.
A.20 B.21 C.40 D.41
4.Where is Jack in the classroom?A. He is on Li Fang′s left. B. He is in front of John.
C. He is behind Amy. D. He is between Tim and Li Fang.
【答案】BBDD
【解析】1.B 细节理解题。根据“On the front wall, there is a blackboard…On the back wall is a blackboard.”
可知,在教室的前后墙上都有一块黑板,故选B。
2.B 细节理解题。根据“On the right wall is a map of China.(在右边的墙上有一张中国地图)”可知选B。
3.D 细节理解题。根据“In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk.”及“There are forty students in my
class. Everyone has a desk and a chair.”可知黑板前面一张课桌,班里有40名学生,每人一张课桌,共41张课桌,
故选D。
4.D 细节理解题。根据“…my desk is next to Li Fang′s desk. She is on my left. And Tim is on my right.”可知,
杰克在李芳和Tim 的中间,故选D。
十、书面表达
本单元写作要求同学们能简单介绍自己的家、卧室等场所，内容包括物品的特点及位置。
1．能用in，on，under 等方位介词表达物品所在的位置；
2．能正确地使用连词and，but连接短语和句子。
一、词汇积累
(一)把下列短语译成英语。
1．一本英语字典 ________________
2．两本红色的笔记本 ________________
3．一串钥匙 ________________
4．一只蓝色手表 ________________
5．在床下面 ________________
6．在书橱里 ________________
7．一个黑色飞机模型 ________________
8．我的时钟 ________________
9．在铅笔盒里 ________________
10．在沙发下面 ________________
(二)把下列短语译成汉语。
1．Tom's tape player ________________
2．our room ________________
3．her purple hat ________________
4．under the chair ________________
5．on the table ________________6．six white cups ________________
7．your baseball ________________
8．Paul's ID card ________________
【答案】（一）1.an English dictionary 2.two red notebooks 3.a set of keys
4.a blue watch 5.under the bed 6.in the bookcase
7.a black model plane 8.my clock 9.in the pencil box
10.under the sofa
(二)1.汤姆的录音机 2.我们的房间 3.她的紫色帽子
4.在椅子下面 5.在桌子上 6.六个白色的杯子
7.你的棒球 8.保罗的身份证/学生卡
二、句子积累
1．那把白色的尺子是她的。
2．两台收音机在桌子上吗？
3．我的地图不在书柜里。
4．我认为它不在书包里。
5．——你的铅笔在哪儿？ ——它们在铅笔盒里。
6. 我的文具盒和书在书柜里吗？
7. ——他的书包在教室里吗？ ——我不知道。
8. 我的夹克衫在床上，但我的帽子不在。
9. Andy，快点儿！
10. 书桌下的橡皮是你的吗？
【答案】(二)1.That white ruler is hers.
2.Are two radios on the desk/table？3.My maps aren't (map isn't)in the bookcase.
4.I don't think it is in the schoolbag.
5.Where are your pencils? They are in the pencil box.
6. Are my pencil box and book(s) in the bookcase?
7. —Is his schoolbag in the classroom? —I don't know.
8. My jacket is on the bed, but my hat isn't.
9. Andy, come on!
10. Is the eraser under the desk yours?
【实战演练】
请根据下面这幅图片的提示,用英语写一篇短文介绍一下Betty的房间。
【答案】例文：
This is Betty’s room. It’s nice. You can see a bed, a desk and a chair in it. Betty’s family photo is on the wall.
You can see her mother, father and her in the photo. Her schoolbag and quilt are on the bed. There is a computer
on the desk. The clock is on the desk, too. And a baseball is under the chair. It is a tidy room.
