外研版八年级下册英语期末试卷二
二、语法选择(本大题有10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分)
Mavis Jeeter is a brave girl, but she has 31 lived in one place long enough to have a real
best friend. 32 mother has decided to move to another new home again and take a job as a
housekeeper (管家) for the Tully family. Mavis wants this home to be permanent (永久的). In this
way, she may have a chance to have a best friend.
Rose Tully worries that she doesn't 33 well with the other girls in her neighborhood.
Her best friend is Mr.Duffy, but he has been sad 34 his dog died. Another character in the
story, Henry, has run away from home. He really wants to have 35 and comfort(安慰), but
he doesn't know 36 to look for them. Then he meets Mavis and Rose. When the girls make a
plan to help Mr. Duffy find a new dog, their lives, 37 Henry's, begin to change. Finally, they
all 38 the friendship they want.
Wonderland was written by Barbara. It was the story 39 many main characters:
Mavis, Rose, Henry and Mr. Duffy. Each of these characters played 40 important part. It's a
story about the meaning of friendship, the challenges (考验) of growing up and a lovely dog.
( )31. A. ever
B. never C. already
D. yet
( )32. A. He
B. She
C. Her
D. They
( )33. A. get off
B. get on C. get up
D. get out
( )34. A. for
B. when C. until
D. since
( )35. A. kindness
B. sadness
C. illness
D. carelessness
( )36. A. when
B. which C. how
D. where
( )37. A. include
B. including
C. includes
D. will include
( )38. A. look for
B. find
C. find out
D. look to
( )39. A. and
B. but
C. with
D. without
( )40. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. \
三、完形填空(本大题有10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)
I like my bike. It brings me a lot of fun. When I was an 41 boy, my father bought it for
me. It is my “horse”. I often go to school 42 my bike. I like riding a bike 43 it is very
convenient (方便的). If I go out by bike, it is 44 to find a place for parking it. Bikes are
very cheap, so most people can buy one.
There are three people in my family. 45 of us has a bike. My parents are teachers in my
school. In the morning, Mum, Dad and I each 46 to school. However, on a rainy day we
walk to school, because the road is bad for riding. I think riding bikes can make us 47 . It not
only helps us exercise more but also 48 the air clean. The bike is very important in Chinese
people's life. So riding bikes can help you to 49 more about China and the Chinese people.
Now people in the world say China is the country of bikes because there are 50 bikes in China.
I hope people all round the world like them.
( )41. A. eight years old B. eight year old C. eight-year-old
D. eight-years-old
( )42. A. by
B. on C. from
D. in
( )43. A. so
B. but
C. while
D. because
( )44. A. hard
B. late
C. happy
D. easy
( )45. A. Each
B. Both
C. None
D. Some
( )46. A. walk
B. run
C. drive
D. ride
( )47. A. strange
B. busy
C. strong
D. poor
( )48. A. feels
B. keeps C. sees
D. likes
( )49. A. tell
B. know C. visit
D. ask
( )50. A. so many
B. so much
C. too much
D. many too
四、阅读理解(本大题有15 小题,每小题2 分,共30 分)
A
( )51. How many main problems are there in the survey?
A. Six.
B. Five.
C. Four.
D. Three.
( )52. What problems are caused by too much homework?
A. Get fat and feel stressed.
B. Fight with each other and don't like to study.
C. Feel stressed and get short-sighted.
D. Don't like to study and get short-sighted.
( )53. If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _______.
A. do much more homework
B. make a plan for study and hobbies
C. buy some snacks
D. ask for more pocket money
( )54. Peter doesn't like to study. Maybe he _______.
A. plays computer games too much
B. has no pocket money
C. gets fatter and fatter
D. has lots of pocket money
( )55. _______ is a good way for students to stop fights.
A. Doing less homework
B. Playing computer games
C. Buying more books
D. Learning how to make friends
B
Five years ago, my mother gave birth to a brother for me when I was 8. I have learned a lot
from getting along with him.
After he was born, I almost became a babysitter(保姆). I had to amuse him after school. I
would make faces or sing to him when he was crying. Sometimes I even carried him everywhere
in our yard(院子) to refresh him while my parents were busy. What I liked to do best was to
feed him when I'm looking after him. How cute he was when he tasted his favourite food! My
parents often praised(表扬)me happily, “As an elder brother, you've made contributions(贡
献)to looking after your younger brother.”
I have got happiness from sharing(分享). When I was young, I was the only child in my
family. I could get what I wanted from my parents and get my parents' whole love. I was a “Little
Emperor”. But now, as long as I get something good, I will share it with him. I remembered the
year when he was three, he was fond of Rubik cubes (魔方). I bought one for him with my lucky
money as a birthday present. When he got the toy, he was so happy that he laughed, hugged me
and said, “Brother, I love you!”
Thanks for spending these years together with my family. It has taught me what
responsibility(责任)means and what friendship means. Not only should I look after myself, but
also I should pay attention to my family and my friends.
( )56. The underlined word “amuse” in the second paragraph means ______.
A. 开他玩笑
B. 令他开心
C. 令他生气
D. 令他讨厌
( )57. When looking after his younger brother, the writer didn't ______.
A. carry him everywhere
B. make faces or sing to him
C. feed him
D. tell stories to him
( )58. How old was the writer when he bought the birthday present for his younger brother?
A. 3.
B. 8.
C. 11.
D. 13.
( )59. Before his younger brother was born, the writer ______.
A. was a babysitter in his family
B. was a “Little Emperor” in his family
C. cooked for his family
D. bought a Rubik cube for himself
( )60. If you have a brother or a sister in your family, you might learn to be ______ from the
passage.
A. responsible
B. selfish
C. lonely
D. puzzled
C
配对阅读 左栏是对五个人的描述,右栏是七种给小费的介绍。请从右栏中选出最恰当
的选项与左栏匹配,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )61. Tom likes doing everything by
himself. He chose his own food, carried it to the
table and enjoyed it.
( )62. Jerry often drinks in the bar with his
friends.
( )63. Mary, not as usual, had a different
meal with her family in a restaurant.
( )64. Candy is going to a hotel with 3 big
boxes and 4 bags. Someone will help her.
( )65. Betty likes to have dinner with
music.
A. 15% of the bar bill to the bartender(服务员)
when she gives you the check.
B. 15% of the bill, or 20% in a very fine
restaurant, to waiters or waitresses.
C. 25 or 50 cents to the boys who carry your
tray(盘) to the table in cafeterias.
D. 25 cents for checkroom attendants if the
charge is 75 cents.
E. $5 or $10 to the headwaiter or head waitress
if he or she arranges a special table for you,
cooks an unusual dish in front of you.
F. $1 or $2 to the pianist or organist for playing
your request (要求).
G. $2 or $5 for heavy trunks(行李箱)and $1 per
bag for suitcases to the porter(搬运者).
五、短文填空(本大题有10 小题,每小题15 分,共15 分)请用适当的词完成下面的短
文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Mr Shen went for a trip to London last year. He stayed in 66.___ hotel there. As soon as
he67.____ down his luggage, he took 68._____ his book for 69.__________ grammar and began
to learn grammar rules. Several hours 70._______, he was sure that he could remember many
rules.
Early the next morning, he 71._____ up and went to visit a famous museum. He didn't know
the address, so he had to ask a woman for 72._______. He spoke to her 73.____ English, but the
woman couldn't understand what he said. Mr Shen was very sorry 74.________he had learned so
many 75.________ rules but he couldn't tell others his ideas clearly.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分,共25 分)
回答问题(共5 小题,每小题2 分,共10 分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答问题。
If you're feeling tired and stressed because you have too much going on, like lots of after-
school activities, you might feel better if you give something up. Sometimes lots of activities—
even if they're all fun—can make you feel stressed by keeping you busy all the time. On the other
hand, if problems at home are troubling (使烦恼) you, in fact some after-school activities
may help you relax and feel better.
There are also relaxing exercises that you can use to keep stress away. The easiest one is to
breathe (呼吸) in slowly and deeply through your nose, and then exhale ( 呼出) slowly
through your mouth. Do this two to four times.
You can do breathing exercises anytime. You can even do breathing exercises in class if
you're nervous before a test.
The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life. That means making good
decisions about how to spend your time. If you're always busy with schoolwork and have no time
to play, you may feel stressed. Make sure you have a balance between work and play. If you take
care of yourself and get enough sleep and exercise, you'll probably be less stressed out!
Answer the following questions.
76. What can you do if you're feeling tired because of lots of after-school activities?
__________________________________________________
77. What may help if you have problems at home according to the passage?
__________________________________________________
78. What can you do if you're nervous before a test?
__________________________________________________
79. Which is the best way to keep stress away?
_______________________________________________________________________________
80. What will make you be less stressed out?
_______________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达 (本题15 分)
假设你叫李华,是我市某校一名初二学生。请你根据以下提示,用英语给你的美国笔友
Benson 写一封邮件,谈谈你最近的烦恼。
1. 睡眠不足:每晚不足7 个小时;
2. 引起睡眠不足的两点原因:
(1)作业过多; (2)……
3. 睡眠不足带来的后果(写两点)
作文要求:
1. 所写内容必须包括以上要点。
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
3. 内容连贯,并进行合理拓展。
4. 80 词左右,邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Benson,
I'm glad to write to you again. I'd like to talk about my trouble I'm facing these days. ________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________
I don't know what I should do. Could you please give me some advice? Write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
31-35BCBDA 36-40DBBCB 41-45CBDDA 46-50DCBBA
51-55BCBAD 56-60BDCBA 61-65CAEGF
66, a 67, put 68, out 69, English 70, later
71, got 72, help 73, in 74, because 75, grammar
76. You might feel better if you give something up.
77. Some after-school activities may help you relax and feel better if you have problems
at home.
78. You can do breathing exercises in class if you’re nervous before a test.
79. The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life.
80. If you take care of yourself and get enough sleep and exercise, you’ll probably be
less stressed out!
书面表达
Dear Benson,
I'm glad to write to you again. I'd like to talk about my trouble I'm facing these days. I can't
get
enough
sleep.
I can
only
sleep
less
than
seven
hours
every
night.
Because
I have
too
much
homework
to do
at night.
I have
to stay
up
very
late
to finish
it.
I also
worry
about
the
final
exam.
I'm
afraid
I can't
do
well
in the
exam.
I am
so
worried
that
I can't
sleep
well
at night.
So
I often
feel
very
sleepy
in class.
Sometimes
I even
fell
asleep.
The
teachers
were
angry
with
me.
I can't
remember
what
teachers
said
in class,
either.
It
made
me
feel
terrible.
I don't know what I should do. Could you please give me some advice? Write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua