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外研版八年级下册英语期末试卷(1)_初中英语期中卷+期末卷+单元卷+月考卷_初中英语期末试卷

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外研版八年级下册英语期末试卷
一.阅读理解
1.(6 分)Take a look at the following ads!You may find some useful information you 
need here!
Sunny English Club
For students
Time:16:00﹣18:00 Every Saturday
Price:200 yuan a month
138 Heping Street
Tel:64491910
For more information ,please visit 
Perry's website:www.English.com.
Babysitter(临时保姆) Wanted
We need a babysitter for our son.He is five 
years old.You are needed at 3 pm to 6 pm from 
Monday to Friday.Sometimes you have to work 
on the weekend.Pay is ¥50 each hour.
You will work at our house.We live in Datong 
Road.
Please call Mary at 64424936.
Guide Wanted
Full﹣time or part﹣ time.
Experience and a good knowledge of 
the city are necessary.
English is also a must.
Under 28 years old.
Call Mr.Brown at 65107037.
Apartment(公寓) for Sale
Three 
bedrooms
,
a 
kitchen 
and 
two 
bathrooms.Beautiful sights out of the windows.
E﹣mail:Oliver@163.com
(1)How much can the Babysitter get by working from Monday to Friday? 
A.¥250.
B.¥350.
C.¥750.
D.¥1050.
(2)Which information about the guide is NOT mentioned(涉及) in the table? 
A.Knowing the city well.
B.Working hard.
C.His age.
D.Speaking English well.
(3)Which is TRUE according to the ads? 
A.Sunny English Club opens for six hours for a week.
B.The babysitter need to look after a twins.
C.You can call 65107038 to ask something about the guider job.
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D.There are beautiful sights in front of the apartment for Sale.
2.(8 分)Who can help you?Maybe you think your parents,teachers or others can help 
you.But in fact,all these people only help you to help yourself.
    There have been many great men in history.They had few people to help 
them.They could not get good education,either.But they tried their best to learn and 
never gave up.One famous teacher in England once told his students, "I can not make 
you great men,but I can help you make men of yourselves."
    However,some young people do nothing and they depend on others.If these young 
people can see their weak points (弱点) and change their ways ,they can be 
successful.They are nothing now,and will be nothing in the future,unless they take the 
advice of their parents and teachers,and most importantly,depend on themselves.
(1)Why did many great men in history succeed at last?Because       .
A.they got good education
B.they worked hard and never gave up
C.they had many good friends in the life
D.their families could help them
(2)The famous teacher thought a teacher could       .
A.do everything for his students
B.make his students become great
C.give the best education to students
D.help his students make men of themselves
(3)What does the writer want to tell us? 
A.Young people can ask their parents and friends for help.
B.Young people should make up many good friends.
C.Young people should work hard and depend on themselves.
D.Young people must not give up success.
(4)What is the best title of the passage? 
A.Others' Help Is Important.
B.Depending On Yourself.
C.How To Be Famous.
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D.Teachers Are Important.
3.(8 分)Mr.Clarke has a beautiful wife,but his wife always asks him to do some 
washing or cleaning,or he has to cook for his family.Because Mr.Clarke hates to do 
the housework,he doesn't want to stay at home on weekends.He always makes some 
excuses on Friday evenings.
    Recently,Mr.Clarke was interested in playing cards,but he was afraid to let his 
wife know.So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home.It made his wife 
happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.
    Last Saturday morning,Mr.Clarke left home at 9 o'clock.He took a bus and got 
off at a stop near a small town.His friends were waiting for him in a small 
restaurant.They played cards there.Mr.Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday 
evening.He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual.As soon as the shopkeeper saw 
him,the man said, "I'm sorry,Mr.Clarke.I have no fish today.What about some chicken 
legs?""Are you kidding?" said Mr.Clarke, "Can I tell my wife that I fished some 
chicken legs?"
(1)What does Mr.Clarke's wife ask him do at home except       .
A.playing cards
B.doing some cleaning
C.doing some cooking
D.doing some washing
(2)What does the underlined word "excuses" mean in Chinese? 
A.事故.
B.麻烦.
C.借口.
D.机会.
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(3)How long was Mr.Clarke away from his home last weekend? 
A.About 10 hours.
B.About 26 hours.
C.About 22 hours.
D.About 34 hours.
(4)What can you infer(推断) from the last paragraph(段落)?
 
A.Mrs.Clark often asked where he spent his weekends.
B.Mrs.Clark believed he went fishing on weekends.
C.Mr.Clark bought some chicken legs last Sunday.
D.Mr.Clark went fishing in a small town with his friends last Sunday.
4.(8 分)Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.
    More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today.However,
things are different in Malawi( 马拉维).(1) 
    Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi.(2)      They also use bikes to carry 
people,especially visitors.These years,taking a "bike taxi" to go around Malawi has 
become quite popular for visitors from all over the world.
    If you go to Malawi,you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the 
roads.(3)      You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price.
    (4)      She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. "I really like the bike taxi," 
she says. "It's easy and cheap."Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in 
town.28﹣year﹣old PanjiraKhombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago.The young 
man enjoys this job. "I used to make boats for a living,but that's a hard job.Being a 
bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don't mind carrying heavy people," he says.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选
项。
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A.The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on.
B.Alice is a 21﹣year﹣old student from Canada.
C.People use them to carry heavy things.
D.Bikes are the most popular in this African country.
E.The special bike taxi is very easy and cheap.
5.(10 分)Smith was a farmer.He lived in a village far away.One day he became very ill 
and everyone knew he would (1)      soon.They sent for a doctor.Two days(2)  
,the doctor came and examined the sick man. (3)      asked for a pen and some 
paper to write down the name of the medicine.But there was no pen or paper in the 
village,(4)      no one could write here.
    The doctor (5)      up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the 
name of the medicine on the door of the house. "Get this medicine for (6)     ," 
he said, "and he'll soon (7)     ."
    Smith's family and friends did not know what to do.They could not(8)      
the strange words.Then a young man (9)      an idea.He took off the door of the 
house,put it on his carriage and drove to the nearest hospital.He bought(10)      
there,and Smith was soon well again.
(1)A.leave
B.die
C.cry
D.go
(2)A.ago
B.late
C.later
D.before
(3)A.Smith
B.The sick man
C.The farmer
D.The doctor
(4)A.because
B.or
C.but
D.and
(5)A.made
B.held
C.picked
D.looked
(6)A.them
B.it
C.us
D.him
(7)A.become good
B.get better
C.be bad
D.be worst
(8)A.read
B.write
C.notice
D.learn
(9)A.thought
B.caught
C.called
D.came up with
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(10)A.the paper
B.the medicine
C.the house
D.the village
三.(二)音标写词(共6 小题;每小题0.5 分, 满分3.0 分)
6.(.5 分)/ 'peɪʃnt/ 
7.(.5 分)[ˈpraɪvət]     
8.(.5 分)/ˈpɜːpəs/  
9.(.5 分)/ˈθɜːsti/  
10.(.5 分)/'kreɪzi/  
11.(.5 分)/kə'mju:nɪkeɪt/  
四.(三)词汇应用(共1 小题:每小题9 分,满分9 分)
12.(9 分)Japanese students work very hard,but they are(1)        (happy).They get 
great pressure from their parents.Most students are always being told by their parents 
to study harder so that they can have a(2)      (good)future.From the news,we 
know many students killed (3)      (they).Why did they decide to leave this 
beautiful world?Because many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed 
in the exams and let their parents down.They felt so sad that they didn't want(4)  
(live) any more.
    Although most Japanese parents are(5)       (worry) about their children,they 
do not help them anyway.Many parents think that it is the(6)     (teacher) work 
to help their children.So a lot of parents send their children to those schools open in 
the evenings and on weekends.But in the school,the teacher only(7)     (help) 
students to pass exams and never teaches students any(8)     (really) sense of the 
world.Almost 40% of the students say that no one(9)     (teach) them how to get 
on well with others,how to tell right from wrong,how to show love for others,even 
for their parents.
五.翻译句子(共6 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分9.0 分)用上括号内所给单词或短语,将下列句子
翻译成英语。
13.(1.5 分)我的新床摸起来感觉很硬。(feel)      
14.(1.5 分)这个女孩很聪明,但她没有停下努力学习。(stop)      
15.(1.5 分)我们还没有决定暑假去哪里旅行? (decide) 
16.(1.5 分)我想知道他是否对他的朋友有耐心。(wonder)      
17.(1.5 分)这个老人自从来到这个村庄,就一直住在这儿。(since)      
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18.(1.5 分)顺便说一下,别忘了带上雨伞. (take) 
六.阅读表达(共1 小题;47 小题1 分,其它每小题9 分,满分9 分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文
后的要求答题。
19.(9 分)Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation(捐赠) box in your 
neighborhood?If not,you can do it right now    (
 
 A  )   
 
   the clothes donation is 
becoming popular now.
    However,there are some problems of clothes donation.Recently,a TV reporter has 
made a survey.Here are the results:
    The box is full of clothes in a short time.There is no more room for people to 
give away clothes.
    Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of 
wearing them.
    Some communities(社区) don't set the box in the right places.So there are few 
clothes in it.
    Many clothes are too old to wear.
    "What's worse," one worker in a community added, "We quite often see people 
throw rubbish into the box when they pass by.We've tried to stop them several times 
but didn't work.It has been the most serious problem since we set the box."
    In order to make the donation box work well ,our government is taking 
action.Clothes donation will be better organized and it'll be more convenient (方便的) 
for people in need to take the clothes away.
(1)在文中(A)处填入一个恰当的单词,使句意完整,语法正确。
(A)      
(2)How many problems are mentioned(提到) about clothes donation in the passage? 
(根据短文内容回答问题)      
(3)从文中找出句子"The box is filled with clothes soon." 的同义句并写出来。 
(4)What's the most serious problem for the clothes donation? (根据短文内容简要回
答问题)      
(5)What's the best title of the passage? (给文章拟一个最适当的英文标题)
 
七.写作(满分10 分)
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20.(10 分)同学们,我们每个人在成长的历程中,既会与快乐相伴,也会遇到各种烦恼。请
以"My biggest problem"为题,按照下面思维导图的内容提示,用英文描述一下 你生活或
学习中曾遇到过的最大烦恼。
写作要求:
(1)写作内容要包含思维导图中相关的要点,条理清楚,行文连贯;
(2)短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名;
(3)词数不少于80 词,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。.
My Biggest Problem
    During my growing﹣up years,I had a happy time,but I had some problems.My 
biggest problem was  ________.
参考答案与试题解析
一.阅读理解
1.【分析】本文是几则广告,涉及英语俱乐部、招聘保姆、向导、房屋出售等信息。
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据第二则广告Babysitter Wanted(招聘临时保姆)中You are 
needed at 3 pm to 6 pm from Monday to Friday...Pay is ¥50 each hour.可知,临时保
姆工作的时间主要是周一到周五的下午3 点到6 点,每小时支付¥50;因此,每天工作3
小时,每周主要工作5 天,共计3×5×50=750 元。故选C。
(2)B.细节判断题。根据第三则广告Guide Wanted(招聘导游)中Experience and a good 
knowledge of the city are necessary.English is also a must.Under 28 years old.可知,招
聘导游的条件有;经验和对城市的充分了解是必要的;英语也是必须的;28 岁以下。因此,
广告中没有涉及B 项(努力工作)。故选B。
(3)D.细节判断题。根据第四则广告Apartment for Sale(出售公寓)中Beautiful sights 
out of the windows.可知,公寓窗外有美丽的景色。因此,D 项表述(待售公寓的前面有美
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丽的风景)符合文意。故选D。
2.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述的是能够帮助自己的人只有自己。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据文中第二段There have been many great men in 
history.They had few people to help them.They could not get good education,either.But 
they tried their best to learn and never gave up.历史上的伟人很多,帮助他们的人很少,
他们也得不到好的教育,但他们努力学习,从不放弃。由此可知,历史上的伟人最终能够
成功,是因为他们努力工作并且从不放弃,B 项符合题意。故选B。
(2)D.细节理解题。根据文中第二段One famous teacher in England once told his 
students , "I can not make you great men ,but I can help you make men of 
yourselves."英国一位著名的老师曾对他的学生说:"我不能让你们成为伟人,但我可以帮
助你们成为自己的人。"由此可知,著名的老师认为老师可以帮助他的学生做他们自己。D
项表述正确。故选D。
(3)C.细节理解题。根据文中第二段There have been many great men in history.They 
had few people to help them.They could not get good education,either.But they tried 
their best to learn and never gave up.历史上的伟人很多,帮助他们的人很少,他们也得
不到好的教育,但他们努力学习,从不放弃。以及最后一段They are nothing now,and 
will be nothing in the future,unless they take the advice of their parents and teachers,
and most importantly,depend on themselves.他们现在什么都不是,将来也不是,除非他
们接受父母和老师的建议,最重要的是,依靠他们自己。由此可知,作者想告诉我们,年轻
人应该努力工作并且依靠自己。故选C。
(4)B.标题归纳题。根据文中第一段Who can help you?Maybe you think your parents,
teachers or others can help you.But in fact,all these people only help you to help 
yourself.谁可以帮助你?也许你认为你的父母、老师或其他人可以帮助你。但实际上,所
有这些人只是帮助你去帮助你自己。结合全文内容,主要讲述了要成功需要努力,依靠自
己。由此可知,B 项依靠自己,符合题意。故选B。
3.【分析】本文主要讲了克拉克先生的妻子总是让他做家务,他不喜欢,于是找各种借口周末
外出去打牌,但是每次回家都带鱼回去,上周天等他打完牌去买鱼,没有了,只有鸡腿,这
下他没办法借口说自己去钓鱼了。
【解答】(1)A.细节判断题。根据第一段Mr.Clarke has a beautiful wife,but his wife 
always asks him to do some washing or cleaning,or he has to cook for his family.克
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拉克先生有一个漂亮的妻子,但他的妻子总是让他洗衣服或打扫卫生,或者他就得为家人
做饭。据此判断克拉克太太没让他打牌。故选A。
(2)C.词义猜测题。根据第一段Because Mr.Clarke hates to do the housework,he doesn't 
want to stay at home on weekends.因为克拉克先生讨厌做家务,他周末不想待在家,据
此判断他总是找各种借口,因此猜测划线单词的含义为借口。故选C。
(3)D.细节推理题。根据第三段Last Saturday morning,Mr.Clarke left home at 9 
o'clock.Mr.Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening.上周六早晨,克拉
克先生9 点钟离开家。克拉克星期天晚上7 点才回家。据此推断上周末他离开家大约34
个小时。故选D。
(4)B.推理判断题。根据第三段said Mr.Clarke, "Can I tell my wife that I fished some 
chicken legs?"克拉克先生说,"我能告诉我妻子我钓到了一些鸡腿吗?"据此推断克拉克
太太相信丈夫周末去钓鱼了。故选B。
4.【分析】短文讲了有时候最简单的方法就是骑自行车。详细地介绍了在马拉维国家人们骑
自行车的情况。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)D.根据后句"Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi.在马拉维,骑自行车是一种生活
方式。"可知说的是马拉维的自行车,结合选项,应说自行车在这个非洲国家最受欢迎。故
选D。
(2)C.根据后句"They also use bikes to carry people,especially visitors.他们还用自行车
载人,尤其是游客。"可知说的是自行车的用途,结合选项,应说人们用它们来搬重的东西。
故选C。
(3)A.根据前句"If you go to Malawi,you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the 
sides of the roads.如果你去马拉维,你会发现很多自行车出租车在路边等着。"可知说的
是自行车出租车,结合选项,应说骑自行车的人让乘客坐上去很舒服。故选A。
(4)B.根据后句"She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. "I really like the bike taxi," 
she says. "It's easy and cheap.她非常喜欢骑这种特殊的自行车。"我真的很喜欢自行车出
租车,"她说。"既简单又便宜。"可知说的是爱丽丝的看法,结合选项,应说爱丽丝是一个
21 岁的加拿大学生。故选B。
5.【分析】Smith 是一个农民,不认字。有天生病了,医生把药的名字写在房门上,但是没人认
识字。最后一个年轻人摘下房门,带着它去了最近的医院,他给Smith 先生买了药,最后
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Smith 先生很快就痊愈了。
【解答】(1)B 考查动词。A.离开,B.死,C.哭,D.去,根据One day he became very ill 他
病的很重,推出他可能会死掉。故选B。
(2)C 考查副词。A.以前,B.晚的,C.后来,D.在...之前,根据two days...,可知是短语two 
days later 两天之后,固定搭配,故选C。
(3)D 考查名词短语。A.史密斯,B.病人,C.农民,D.医生,根据asked for a pen and some 
paper to write down the name of the medicine.可知此处是医生,句意:医生要了一支笔
和一些纸来写下药名。故选D。
(4)A 考查连词。A.因为,B.或,C.但,D.和,结合语境可知句意:但是村子里没有纸和笔,
因为这里没有人能写字。故选A。
(5)C 考查动词。A.制作,B.握住,C.挑选,D.看,根据up,结合选项,推出是短语pick up
捡起。句意:医生从火中捡起燃烧的木头,故选C。
(6)D 考查代词。A.他们,B.它,C.我们,D.他,结合语境可知句意:把这药给他,此处要用
代词him 代指农民Smith,故选D。
(7)B 考查短语。A.变得好,B.变得更好,C.变得坏,D.变得最坏,根据Get this medicine 
for him 可知吃了药会好转,get better 变得更好。故选B。
(8)A 考查动词。A.读,B.写,C.注意到,D.学习,结合语境可知句意:他们读不懂这些奇怪
的字。故选A。
(9)D 考查短语。A.认为,B.抓住,C.打电话,D.想出。结合语境可知句意:然后一个年轻人
想出了一个主意。故选D。
(10)B 考查名词短语。A.纸,B.药,C.房子,D.村庄,根据and Smith was soon well again.
可知他买了药,故选B。
三.(二)音标写词(共6 小题;每小题0.5 分, 满分3.0 分)
6.【分析】patient 耐心的
【解答】patient 的音标是[ˈpeɪʃnt],与所给出的音标一致。
故填patient。
7.【分析】private 私有的
【解答】private 的音标是[ˈpraɪvət],与所给出的音标一致.
故填private.
8.【分析】purpose 目的
【解答】purpose 的音标是[ˈpɜːpəs],与所给出的音标一致。
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故填purpose。
9.【分析】thirsty 口渴的
【解答】thirsty 的音标是[ˈθɜːsti],与所给出的音标一致。
故填thirsty。
10.【分析】crazy 疯狂的
【解答】crazy 的音标是['kreɪzi],与所给出的音标一致。
故填crazy。
11.【分析】communicate 交流
【解答】communicate 的音标是[kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt],与所给出的音标一致。
故填communicate。
四.(三)词汇应用(共1 小题:每小题9 分,满分9 分)
12.【分析】文章介绍了日本的学生们不快乐的原因。
【解答】(1)unhappy.考查形容词。句意:日本学生学习很努力,但他们并不快乐。由下文的
They get great pressure from their parents.可知他们"不快乐"。故填unhappy。
(2)good.考查形容词。句意:大多数学生总是被他们的父母告诉要更加努力学习,这样他
们才能有一个美好的未来。good 为形容词,意为"好的"作前置定语修饰future。故填good。
(3)themselves.考查反身代词。句意:从新闻上,我们知道许多学生自杀。固定表达kill 
oneself:自杀。故填themselves。
(4)to live.考查不定式。句意:他们感到很伤心,他们不想再活下去了。want to do:想要...
前为否定,结合起来为:不想活下去。故填to liv。
(5)worried.考查固定表达。句意:虽然大多数日本父母都很担心他们的孩子,但他们并没
有帮助他们。固定表达be worried about:担心。故填worried。
(6)teachers'.考查名词所有格。句意:许多家长认为帮助孩子是老师的工作。复数名词
teachers 为一类人,其所有格是teachers'。故填teachers'
(7)help.考查不定式。句意:...帮助学生通过考试...固定表达help sb to do sth:帮助某事
做...故填help。
(8)real.考查形容词。句意:从不教学生对世界的真正认识。real:真正的,为形容词作前置
定语修饰sense of the world。故填real。
(9)has taught.考查时态。句意:近40%的学生说,没有人教过他们如何与他人相处,如何
辨别是非,如何表达对他人的爱,甚至对他们的父母。结合句意可知强调动作发生的影响,
因此用现在完成时,no one 作主语因此用has。故填has taught。
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五.翻译句子(共6 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分9.0 分)用上括号内所给单词或短语,将下列句子
翻译成英语。
13.【分析】我的新床摸起来感觉很硬。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:feel hard 感觉很硬。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。主语是
单数,接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为My new bed feels hard.
14.【分析】这个女孩很聪明,但她没有停下努力学习。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:be clever 聪明的;stop doing sth 停止做某事,study hard 努
力学习。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。
故答案为The girl is very clever,but she doesn't stop studying hard.
15.【分析】我们还没有决定暑假去哪里旅行?
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:decide where to travel 决定去哪里旅行;in summer holiday
在暑假。由句意可知时态是现在完成时。we 接have+过去分词。
故答案为We haven't decided where to travel in summer holiday.
16.【分析】我想知道他是否对他的朋友有耐心。
【解答】"想知道"用wonder,"是否"用whether...or not;" 对......有耐心"用be patient with 
sb.。
 故填:I wonder whether he is patient with his friends or not.
17.【分析】这个老人自从来到这个村庄,就一直住在这儿。
【解答】根据提示词语since 可知该句用现在完成时。the old man 为主语,首字母大写;其
后跟has lived here;时间状语从句用since 引导,时态为一般过去时即he came to the 
village.
故填:The old man has lived here since he came to the village。
18.【分析】顺便说一下,别忘了带上雨伞.
【解答】"顺便说一下"用by the way,后面跟否定形式的祈使句,"别忘了"用don't forget 
to;"带雨伞"用take the umbrella。
故填:By the way,don't forget to take the umbrella。
六.阅读表达(共1 小题;47 小题1 分,其它每小题9 分,满分9 分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文
后的要求答题。
19.【分析】短文写的是关于"衣服捐赠"以及文章中提到了5 个关于衣物捐赠的问题。
【解答】(1)because.单词填空题。根据上下文可推测句意是你有没有把你的旧衣服放进附
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近的捐赠箱?如果没有,你可以现在就做,因为捐赠衣服现在很流行。可知,此处应填
because 因为。故填because。
(2)Five.细节理解题。根据归纳总结题。根据The box is full of clothes in a short time 
.There is no more room for people to give away clothes.Some people sell the clothes 
in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.Some communities(社
区) don't set the box in the right places.So there are few clothes in it.Many clothes 
are too old to wear.We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they 
pass by.It has been the most serious problem since we set the box."箱子很快就装满了
衣服。没有更多的空间供人们分发衣服。有些人把捐赠箱里的衣服卖了是为了赚钱,而不
是穿着它们。有些社区没有把盒子放在正确的地方。所以里面几乎没有衣服。许多衣服都
太旧了,不能穿了。我们经常看到人们路过时往衣服捐赠箱里扔垃圾。这是我们设置垃圾
箱以来最严重的问题。可知文章中提到了5 个关于衣物捐赠的问题。故填Five.
(3)The box is full of clothes in a short time.同义句题。根据所给句子The box is 
filled with clothes soon.箱子很快就装满了衣服。"可知与文中句子The box is full of 
clothes in a short time.箱子很快就装满了衣服。意思相同。故填The box is full of 
clothes in a short time.
(4)Some people throw rubbish into the donation box.归纳总结题。根据We quite often 
see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by.It has been the most serious 
problem since we set the box.我们经常看到人们路过时往衣服捐赠箱里扔垃圾。这是我
们设置垃圾箱以来最严重的问题。所以捐赠衣服最严重的问题是有些人把垃圾扔进捐款
箱。故填Some people throw rubbish into the donation box.
(5)Clothes donation.题目归纳题。根据主题句 In order to make the donation box work 
well,our government is taking action.Clothes donation will be better organized and it'll 
be more convenient (方便的) for people in need to take the clothes away.为了使捐款
箱运转良好,我们的政府正在采取行动。衣物捐赠将得到更好的组织,有需要的人可以更
方便地拿走衣物。可知,短文写的是关于"衣服捐赠"。所以这篇文章最好的标题是衣服捐
赠。故填Clothes donation.
七.写作(满分10 分)
20.【分析】【高分句型一】:
And I didn't know who I should ask for help when in trouble.我不知道遇到麻烦时该
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向谁求助。句子中who 引导的句子是一个宾语从句。
【高分句型二】:
From then on,I learn that we should face the problem and try to find way to solve it.
从那时起,我明白了我们应该面对这个问题,并试图找到解决它的方法。句子中try to do 
sth 表示尝试做某事。
【解答】
My biggest problem
During my growing﹣up years,I had a happy time,but I had some problems.(引出话
题)My biggest problem was that I used to be alone because I didn't have friends.And 
I didn't know who I should ask for help when in trouble.【高分句型一】(我遇到的最大
的烦恼)
Then how did I solve it?First,I tried to communicate with others more often and 
make as many friends as possible.And when I was in trouble,I told my friends and 
classmates about my trouble because we were the same age and we could understand 
each other easily.I also asked my teachers and parents for help.Now,I can get on well 
with people around me so I don't feel lonely any more.(如何解决烦恼)
From then on,I learn that we should face the problem and try to find way to 
solve it.【高分句型二】Anything is possible if we try our best.(启示)
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