热点话题3.1 中国大熊猫（一）
Catalogue
(1)旅美熊猫乐乐和丫丫的回归
(2)熊猫的外形、数量、食物和活动介绍
(3)受欢迎的大熊猫荷花
(4)中国旅美大熊猫丫丫的情况
(5)“冰墩墩”和“雪融融”
(6)第一次来到中东的大熊猫
(7)“熊猫先生”---网站设计师高尾隆弘
(8)1972年中美熊猫外交
(1)
（原创）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A zoo in Memphis, Tennessee, is returning two giant pandas that had been on loan from China for 20 years,
1 (prompt) celebrations by animal advocates who said the health of the animals had worsened due to neglect.
The announcement on Wednesday came after months of 2 (criticise) by In Defense of Animals (IDA)
and other advocacy groups that have accused the zoo of providing inadequate care to the pandas, Ya Ya and Le Le.
Critics called on the zoo 3 (provide) them with better food, more uncaged time and 4 (ultimate) a
transfer to a panda refuge. IDA posted a video on Twitter in February 5 showed the pandas pacing in circles
around their enclosure as proof they were suffering from “physical, mental and 6 (emotion) deprivation.”
7 spokesperson for the zoo said the decision to return the pandas to China had nothing to do with
pressure from animal advocates. China requires foreign zoos that 8 (host) pandas on loan to allow older
animals to spend their final days 9 Chinese soil. At 24 and 22, respectively, Le Le and Ya Ya 10
(exceed) the giant panda life expectancy in the wild by almost 10 years, according to the spokesperson.
(2)
（原创）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Giant panda, also called panda bear, bearlike mammal inhabiting bamboo forests in the mountains of central
China. Its striking coat of black and white, 1 (combine) with a bulky body and round face, gives it
a captivating 2 (appear) that has endeared it to people worldwide. According to the IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species, fewer than 1,900 pandas 3 (think) to remain in the wild.Large males may attain 1.8 metres (6 feet) in length and weigh more than 100 kg (220 pounds); females are
usually 4 (small). Round black ears and black eye patches stand out against a white face and neck. Black
limbs, tail, legs, and shoulders contrast with the white torso (躯干). The rear paws point inward, 5 gives
pandas a waddling gait. Pandas can easily stand on their hind legs and are 6 (common) observed
somersaulting, rolling, and dust-bathing. Although somewhat awkward as climbers, pandas readily ascend trees
and, 7 the basis of their resemblance to bears, are probably capable of 8 (swim). An unusual anatomic
characteristic is 9 enlarged wrist bone that functions somewhat like a thumb, enabling pandas 10
(handle) food with considerable dexterity (灵巧).
(3)
（2023春·四川遂宁·高一统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。
The giant panda Hua Hua attracted 264,000 visitors to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding,
1 was the second most popular tourist destination in China during the May Day holidays, according to local
media reports.
He Hua (nicknamed Hua Hua) 2 (be) three years old soon and has won the hearts of Chinese people due
3 her gentle temperament (性格) and her rare inability to climb trees. She is also 4 (difference) from other
giant pandas because of her white fur, rather than the more common beige (米色的) color, and her slightly fat and
cute appearance, 5 (make) her highly recognizable.
Hua Hua increased ticket sales, with all 180,000 tickets 6 (sell) out for the first three days of this year’s
May Day holidays. There were so many fans 7 the park had to set Hua Hua’s viewing time limit to only three
minutes. “We made this trip 8 (special) for Hua Hua,” said a tourist. “We plan to stay at the base all day just
to see 9 giant pandas and we plan to continue coming here even tomorrow,” he added.
Panda-related souvenirs such as headbands, dolls, school bags and decorative rings in 1 0 (store) at the
base and in other parts of Chengdu have become popular.
(4)
（2023春·辽宁鞍山·高二校联考阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式
Early in February some volunteers in the United States posted dozens of 1 (photo) on the social media,
2 (show) that the physical condition of the giant panda Ya Ya in the Memphis Zoo was worrying. Having beenhungry for 3 long time, it looked bony, weak and dirty. The poor condition soon caught worldwide concern.
From 4 we have learned so far, Ya Ya has serious skin disease and digestive system problems. The
situation is not very optimistic, which makes people very sad. The American animal protection group “In Defense
of Animals” (IDA) has released a video in which Ya Ya was seen circling around where she lived. 5 is
reported that the panda now weighs 6 (little) than normal, eats little and shows obvious signs of stereotyped
behavior and even self-harm.
Since the Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens received reports of Ya Ya’s poor health condition, the
relevant authorities 7 (take) immediate action to deal with the problem. Both China and the US have been
actively discussing ways 8 (speed) up the procedures necessary for Ya Ya’s return to her home country. A
team from Beijing Zoo has arrived in the US to assist Memphis Zoo with Ya Ya’s care and work with them to
ensure that she is properly 9 (feed), cared for and then transported back to China.
A source says that if the procedures go 1 0 (smooth), Ya Ya will return to China in April.
(5)
（2021·广东·校联考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An animated giant panda named “Bing Dwen Dwen” and a red lantern baby called “Shuey Rhon Rhon” have
been uncovered as the two mascots for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games.
The giant panda, which will be the Olympic mascot, 1 (regard) as a symbol of China. Its name “Bing
Dwen Dwen”, 2 helmet also stands for the snow and ice of winter sports, is a combination of several
meanings in the Chinese language, with “Bing” the Chinese word for “ice”, and “Dwen Dwen” 3 (mean)
health and liveliness. The Paralympic mascot choice of the lantern is seen as “symbolic of harvest, 4 (warm)
and light”. In the name “Shuey Rhon Rhon”, “Shuey” is 5 Chinese word for “snow” and “Rhon Rhon” has
the double meaning of tolerance and integration (融合).
The vivid red image is a perfect fit 6 the gala event, especially as the Games will take place at the same
time with China’s Lunar New Year celebration in February and March 2022. The mascot 7 (combine) the best
elements and 8 (characteristic) of China and the Chinese people. It will be a wonderful spokesperson for
China and the Olympic Games Beijing 2022. It’s a mascot that not 9 (simple) represents a Chinese lantern,
but represents the Chinese New Year. It’s a message of the future to the future generation of Chinese people who
will be inspired by the 1 0 (amaze) faith of the Paralympic athletes.
(6)（2023·河南·校联考三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将
答案填写在答题卡上。
Two giant pandas arrived at Hamad International Airport in Doha, capital of Qatar on Wednesday morning, on
a special flight from China. They will remain in Qatar for 15 years. “It is the first time that giant pandas 1
(travel) to the Middle East,” the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda said. The center has
also sent breeders and veterinary (兽医) experts to help the giant pandas adapt 2 the new environment.
The Qatari government has built 3 giant panda hall. The two giant pandas will enjoy an air-conditioned
sports ground, an indoor exhibition hall 4 a separate “bedroom”. In addition, 5 (guarantee) that the
giant pandas can have a comfortable environment, the Qatari government has also prepared much equipment, such
as nursery rooms.
More than a month ago, physical examination of the two giant pandas 6 (carry) out and they were in
7 (fair) good health. China also sent expert 8 (group) to Qatar for on-site guidance and assessment of the
venues to assist Qatar in 9 (establish) a giant panda breeding management team.
In May, 2020, China and Qatar signed a cooperation 1 0 (agree) on giant panda conservation and
research to promote the conservation of endangered species and biodiversity.
(7)
（2023春·广东深圳·高一明德学校校考期中）阅读下面短文在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
It was a snowy morning in Tokyo. Takahiro Takauji, a 44-year-old website designer, also 1 (know) as
“Mr. Panda” for his love of the animal, stood at the entrance of Ueno Zoo as usual.
As the zoo opened, he headed towards the panda house, where the panda family Ri Ri, Shin Shin 2 their
six-year-old daughter Xiang Xiang were sitting and eating bamboo sticks 3 (leisure) in the snow. Takauji
weaved through (穿梭) the crowd, 4 (find) the perfect spot and began clicking his camera crazily.
Takauji’s connection with the giant pandas dates back to 2011, 5 the two Chinese pandas arrived in
Tokyo. One day, he decided 6 (go) and see the pair, and that casual decision changed his life. Since then,
he 7 (visit) the park almost daily to take panda photos and post them on his website “Panda Every Day”.
To get more 8 (shot) of the pandas, sometimes he has to queue for nearly an hour. In his eyes, the pandas
are worth 9 (wait). “I have learned more about China through photographing giant pandas,” he said, “I want
to thank them and hope they can continue to serve 10 a symbol of peace and a link between Japan and
China.”(8)
（2022秋·河南·高一校联考阶段练习）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的
正确形式。
The story of pandas 1 (live) in the US began with the historic visit of then-US president Richard Nixon
and first lady Pat Nixon to China in 1972. After Mrs Nixon expressed interest 2 the animals, Premier Zhou
Enlai presented a pair of giant pandas to the American people, Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing, as 3 gift.
The pair at the Smithsonian’s National Zoo in Washington D.C. on April 16, 1972 4 (attract) 20,000
people. In the following month, they received more than 1 million visitors. The pandas’ arrival marked a new
chapter in the US-China history.
5 (mark) 50 years of hosting and caring for giant pandas, the zoo has been conducting a series of 6
(event) online and offsite.
The events 7 (schedule) to run through Aug. 27. They include the Giant Panda Family Tree Photo
Gallery in the outdoor giant panda exhibit since March 16, the premiere (首映) of the Smithsonian Channel’s
documentary The Miracle Panda on April 16 and 17 and other activities, 8 details can be found in full on
the zoo’s website.
While the Smithsonian’s National Zoo is hosting the six-month 9 (celebrate), experts from three other
American zoos, which all have engaged in cooperative research programs with China over the years to learn about
pandas, spoke with China Daily about 1 0 (they) work to protect the beloved furry animals.
参考答案与详解
(1)答案
1. prompting 2. criticism 3. to provide 4. ultimately 5. that / which 6. emotional 7. A 8. (should) host 9. on 10.
have exceeded
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了孟菲斯动物园熊猫乐乐和丫丫的情况以及野生大熊猫的生存
情况。
1. 考查现在分词。句意：美国田纳西州孟菲斯市的一家动物园将归还两只从中国租借了 20年的大熊猫。
动物保护人士表示，这两只大熊猫的健康状况因为人们的忽视而恶化，他们为此举行了庆祝活动。根据句
子结构来看，这里应用现在分词做伴随状语。故填prompting。
2. 考查名词。此空提示词是动词，根据句子结构来看，这里用在介词之后，应用名词形式，做介词宾语，
故填criticism。3. 考查不定式。“号召某人做什么”可以用called on ......to do......来表示。即用不定式做宾补。故填to
provide。
4. 考查副词。句意：批评者呼吁动物园为他们提供更好的食物，更多的出笼时间，并最终将他们转移到熊
猫保护区。根据句子意思来判断，这里应用副词形式做状语。故填ultimately。
5. 考查定语从句。此空应该是定语从句引导词，修饰前面的 video，同时在从句中用作主语。故填that /
which。
6. 考查形容词。根据句子结构判断，这里应用形容词，和前面的physical, mental保持一致，一起做定语。
故填emotional。
7. 考查不定冠词。此空表示“一位或某位发言人”，泛指。用在句首，注意大写。故填A。
8. 考查谓语动词。该句的主句中用到了require一词，它后面常常用虚拟语气，用“(should) + v”形式。故
填(should) host。
9. 考查介词。句意：中国要求租借大熊猫的外国动物园允许年长的大熊猫在中国的土地上度过它们最后的
日子。“在中国的土地上”用介词on表示。故填on。
10. 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句子主语是丫丫和乐乐，谓语应用复数形式。另外句中有时间状语 by
almost 10 years，应用完成时态。故填have exceeded。
(2)答案
1. combined 2. appearance 3. are thought 4. smaller 5. which 6. commonly 7. on 8. swimming
9. an 10. to handle
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了熊猫的外形特征、种群数量、食物和活动情况。
1. 考查过去分词。句意：它引人注目的黑色和白色外表，结合一个庞大的身体和圆脸，给它一个迷人的外
观，已深受世界各地的人们喜爱。此空用过去分词表被动，相当于一个定语从句 which is combines
with ...。故填combined。
2. 考查名词。句意见上。此空前有冠词和形容词，这里应用名词形式。故填appearance。
3. 考查被动语态。句意：根据 IUCN红色名录，野生大熊猫的数量估计不到1900只。此处意为“被认
为......”。故填are thought。
4. 考查形容词比较级。根据句子结构及意思判断，这里应该用比较级，表示对比。故填smaller。
5. 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：熊猫的后爪指向内侧，这使得它们能够步履蹒跚。这里是定语从句引导
词，指代前面整句话的内容。故填which。
6. 考查副词。此空放在被动结构中，修饰谓语，应该用副词形式修饰。故填commonly。
7. 考查介词。on the basis of是一个固定搭配，意为“在......基础上”。故填on。8. 考查动名词。此处用介词of之后，提示词为动词，应用动名词形式做介词宾语。故填swimming。
9. 考查不定冠词。句意：一个不寻常的解剖特征是腕骨增大，功能有点像拇指，使熊猫处理食物相当灵活。
根据句子意思来看，这里应该用不定冠词。另外，enlarged的第一个字母是元音音素，应用an。故填an。
10. 考查不定式。句意同上。enable sb. to sth. 是一个固定用法，表示“让某人能够做什么”。故填 to
handle。
(3)答案
1. which 2. will be 3. to 4. different 5. making 6. sold/selling 7. that 8. specially 9. the 10.
stores
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了大熊猫花花非常受欢迎，五一假期期间吸引了许多游客来到成都
大熊猫繁育基地，增加了门票销量，带动了熊猫经济。
1. 考查定语从句。句意：据当地媒体报道，大熊猫花花吸引了26.4万名游客到成都大熊猫繁育研究基地，
该基地是五一期间中国第二大热门旅游目的地。分析句子结构，空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先
行词the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding，指物，且在从句中作主语，所以应用which引导。
故填which。
2. 考查时态。句意：和花（小名花花）即将满三岁，因其温和的气质以及她罕见的不能爬树赢得了中国人
的心。根据句中的时间状语soon可知，这里表示将来的事情，应用一般将来时。故填will be。
3. 考查介词。句意参考上题。due to意为“因为”，为固定短语。故填to。
4. 考查形容词。句意：她也不同于其他大熊猫，因为她有白色皮毛，而不是更常见的米色，以及微胖可爱
的外表，使她具有很高的辨识度。这里应用形容词作表语。different意为“不同的”，be different from意
为“与……不同”。故填different。
5. 考查非谓语动词。句意参考上题。分析句子结构，本句是一个简单句，句子的谓语为 is，所以空处应用
非谓语动词。逻辑主语her white fur和her slightly fat and cute appearance与make之间是主谓关系，所以应
用现在分词的一般式，作后置定语。故填making。
6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：花花增加了门票销售量，今年五一假期前三天的 18万张门票全部售罄。这里
是with复合结构，所以空处应用非谓语动词作宾补。sell out既可作及物动词短语，也可作不及物动词短语，
所以逻辑主语all 180,000 tickets和sell out之间可以是动宾关系，也可以使主谓关系，应用过去分词或现在
分词的一般式作宾补。故填sold或selling。
7. 考查状语从句。句意：粉丝太多了，公园不得不把花花的观看时间限制在三分钟。so...that...意为“如
此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
8. 考查副词。句意：一位游客说：“我们这次旅行是专门为看花花的。”这里应用副词修饰后面的介词短语“for Hua Hua”，specially意为“专门地，特意”。故填specially。
9. 考查冠词。句意：他补充道：“我们计划在基地待一整天，只为了看大熊猫，甚至我们还计划明天继续
来这里。”这里特指成都大熊猫繁育研究基地中的大熊猫，应用定冠词the。故填the。
10. 考查名词的数。句意：基地和成都其他地区商店里的头带、玩偶、书包和装饰环等与熊猫相关的纪念
品已经变得很受欢迎。store“商店”为可数名词，这里指基地和成都其他地区的商店，应用复数形式。故填
stores。
(4)答案
1. photos 2. showing 3. a 4. what 5. It 6. less 7. have taken 8. to speed 9. fed 10. smoothly
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道，文章介绍了中国旅美大熊猫丫丫的相关情况。
1. 考查名词复数。句意：2月初，美国一些志愿者在社交媒体上发布了数十张照片，显示孟菲斯动物园大
熊猫“丫丫”的身体状况堪忧。photo照片，是可数名词，由“dozens of”可知此处应用复数形式，在句中
作宾语，故填photos。
2. 考查现在分词。句意同上。动词show和逻辑主语photos之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语，故填
showing。
3. 考查不定冠词。句意：因为饿了很长时间，它看起来瘦骨嶙峋，虚弱而肮脏。for a long time很长一段时
间，固定短语，故填a。
4. 考查宾语从句。句意：从我们目前了解到的情况来看，丫丫有严重的皮肤病和消化系统问题。空处引导
宾语从句，引导词在从句中作learned的宾语，指物，应用连接代词what，故填what。
5. 考查代词。句意：据报道，这只熊猫现在比正常体重要轻，吃得也少，表现出明显的刻板行为，甚至有
自残的迹象。分析句子可知，that引导的是主语从句，空处应用it作形式主语，首字母应大写，故填It。
6. 考查形容词比较级。句意同上。根据“than normal”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，故填less。
7. 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：自从中国动物园协会收到丫丫健康状况不佳的报告后，有关部门立即采取
行动处理这一问题。根据 Since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时可知，主句应用现在完成时，主语
authorities是复数，助动词用have，故填have taken。
8. 考查不定式。名词way后常常可接of + doing ......或to do ......，表示“的方法”。故填to speed。
9. 考查过去分词。句意：北京动物园的一个团队已经抵达美国，协助孟菲斯动物园照顾丫丫，并与他们合
作，确保丫丫得到适当的喂养和照顾，然后运回中国。动词 feed和主语she之间是被动关系，故此处是一
般现在时的被动语态，空处用过去分词，故填fed。
10. 考查副词。句意：有消息称，如果手续顺利，丫丫将于 4月回国。空处修饰动词go，应用副词形式，故填smoothly。
(5)答案
1. is regarded 2. whose 3. meaning 4. warmth 5. the 6. for 7. combines 8. characteristics 9.
simply 10. amazing
【导语】这是一篇说明文。2022年北京冬奥会和残奥会吉祥物揭晓，吉祥物是一只名为“冰墩墩”的动画
大熊猫和一个名为“雪融融”的红灯笼宝宝。文章对此进行了介绍。
1. 考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：大熊猫将成为奥运会的吉祥物，被视为中国的象征。此处描述客观
事实，所以应用一般现在时。动词regard意为“认为”，和主语“The giant panda”构成被动关系。主语为
第三人称单数。故填is regarded。
2. 考查定语从句。句意：它的名字“冰墩墩”，它的头盔也代表了冬季运动中的冰雪，是汉语中几个意思
的组合，“冰”是“冰”的意思，“墩墩”是健康和活力的意思。分析句子，空处引导非限制性定语从句，
引导词在从句中定语，表示“冰墩墩的”，故用whose。故填whose。
3. 考查现在分词。句意：同上。在with独立主格结构中，动词mean意为“意思是”，和逻辑主语“Dwen
Dwen”构成主动关系，所以应用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填meaning。
4. 考查名词。句意：残奥会的吉祥物灯笼被认为是“象征丰收、温暖和光明”。根据harvest可知，此处
应用名词warmth作介词of的宾语，为不可数名词。故填warmth。
5. 考查冠词。句意：在“雪融融”这个名字中，“雪”是“雪”的中文意思，“融融”有宽容和融合的双
重含义。分析句子，此处特指这一汉字，前面应该使用定冠词the。故填the。
6. 考查介词。句意：鲜艳的红色形象非常适合这一盛会，尤其是2022年2月和3月，北京奥运会将与中
国农历新年同时举行。名词fit应和介词for搭配,be a fit for...意为“对……来说合适”。故填for。
7. 考查动词。句意：吉祥物结合了中国和中国人民最好的元素和特点。分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语，
句子表述客观事实，故使用一般现在时。句子的主语mascot为第三人称单数，谓语动词也应该用第三人称
单数形式。故填combines。
8. 考查名词。句意：同上。设空处使用名词作宾语。characteristic为可数名词，意为“特点”，此处表示
应用复数，表示泛指。故填characteristics。
9. 考查副词。句意：吉祥物不仅代表了中国的灯笼，还代表了中国的新年。分析句子，设空处使用simple
的副词simply作状语，修饰动词represents，意为“仅仅”。故填simply。
10. 考查形容词。句意：这是对未来一代中国人的一个信息，他们将被残奥会运动员惊人的信念所鼓舞。
分析句子，设空处使用amaze的形容词作定语，此处修饰faith，为物，故用amazing，意为“令人惊讶
的”。故填amazing。(6)答案
1. have travel(l)ed 2. to 3. a/one 4. and 5. to guarantee 6. was carried 7. fairly 8. groups 9.
establishing 10. agreement
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国将两只大熊猫送往卡塔尔，这两只大熊猫预计将在卡塔
尔待15年。
1. 考查时态。句意：这是大熊猫第一次来到中东。在It is the first time that ...句型中，从句中常用现在完
成时态。故填have travel(l)ed。
82. 考查介词。句意：这个中心也送了饲养员和专家去帮助大熊猫适应新的环境。根据句意可知，此处意
为“适应”，表达为adapt to，故填to。
83. 考查冠词。句意：卡达尔政府也修建了大熊猫馆。此处泛指“一个大熊猫馆”，故应用不定冠词，且
giant以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a，或表示“一个”，也可用one，故填a/one。
84. 考查连词。句意：这两只大熊猫将会在装有空调的运动场里生活，另外还有一个室内的展览厅和一个
独立的“卧室”。此处表示列举，应用and连接列举事物，且此处意为“和”，故填and。
85. 考查不定式。句意：为了保证熊猫能有个舒适的环境，卡塔尔政府也准备了很多设备，比如说哺乳室。
此处表示目的，故应用不定式，故填to guarantee。
86. 考查语态。句意：一个多月前，给这两只大熊猫进行了体检，它们都十分健康。此处 examination为主
语，是单数，与carry out之间为被动关系，且时间状语为“more than a month ago”，故此处应用一般过去
时的被动语态，be动词使用was，故填was carried。
87. 考查副词。句意：同上。此处修饰形容词“good”，故应用副词“fairly十分地”作状语，故填fairly。
88. 考查名词的数。句意：中国也派送了专业的团队去卡达尔现场指导和评估，协助卡达尔组建大熊猫繁
育管理团队。根据句意可知，此处意为“专家组”，表示复数，故应用名词的复数形式作宾语，故填
groups。
89. 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。此处空前为介词in，故应用动名词作宾语，故填establishing。
90. 考查名词。句意：2020年5月，中国和卡塔尔签署了大熊猫保护与研究合作协议，以促进濒危动物和
生物多样性的保护。此处意为“就……达成一致”，表达为 sign an agreement on…，故此处应用名词
“agreement协议”作宾语，且空前有冠词，故此处应用名词的单数形式，故填agreement。
(7)答案
1. known 2. and 3. leisurely 4. found 5. when 6. to go 7. has been visiting 8. shots 9. waiting
10. as
【导语】本文是新闻报道。文章主要讲述44岁的网站设计师高尾隆弘(Takahiro Takauji)，因其对熊猫的喜爱而被称为“熊猫先生”的事情。
1. 考查过去分词。句意：44岁的网站设计师高尾隆弘(Takahiro Takauji)，因其对熊猫的喜爱而被称为“熊
猫先生”，他像往常一样站在上野动物园的入口处。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里应该是过去分词做后
置定语，相当于一个非限制性定语从句who was known。故填known。
2. 考查并列连词。句意：动物园开放后，他朝着熊猫馆走去，熊猫家族力力，真真和他们六岁的女儿香香
坐在那里，在雪地里悠闲地吃着竹子。分析句子结构和意思可知，Ri Ri, Shin Shin和their six-year-old
daughter Xiang Xiang是并列关系，用连词and。故填and。
3. 考查副词。句意：见第2题详解。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里需要副词，修饰动词eat。故填
leisurely。
4. 考查谓语动词。句意：Takauji穿过人群，找到了一个完美的位置，开始疯狂地点击他的相机。分析句子
结构和意思可知，这句话描述的是过去的事情，谓语用一般过去时。故填found。
5. 考查定语从句。句意：Takauji与大熊猫的联系可以追溯到2011年，当时两只中国大熊猫抵达东京。分
析句子结构和意思可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词是2011，关系词在从句中作时间状语，用关系副词
when引导。故填when。
6. 考查不定式。句意：有一天，他决定去看这对情侣，这个不经意的决定改变了他的生活。动词decide后
面常常接动词不定式做宾语。故填to go。
107. 考查谓语动词。句意：从那以后，他每天都会去公园拍摄熊猫照片，并将其发布在自己的网站“熊猫
每天”上。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里有Since then作时间状语，谓语用现在完成进行时，主语是
he，助动词用has。故填has been visiting。
108. 考查名词的数。句意：为了拍更多的熊猫照片，有时他不得不排将近一个小时的队。分析句子结构和
意思可知，空格前面有more修饰，所以名词用复数形式，表示泛指。故填shots。
109. 考查非谓语动词。句意：在他眼里，熊猫是值得等的。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里需要动名词作
宾语，be worth doing，意为“……值得做”，doing是主动形式表达被动的意思。故填waiting。
110. 考查动词短语。句意：我要感谢他们，希望他们能继续成为和平的象征，成为日中之间的纽带。分析
句子结构和意思可知，这里考查动词短语serve as，意为“充当”。故填as。
(8)答案
1. living 2. in 3. a 4. attracted 5. To mark 6. events 7. are scheduled 8. whose 9. celebration
10. their
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道，大熊猫在美国生活始于1972年美国总统访华，为了纪念50年来饲养和照顾
大熊猫，史密森尼国家动物园在网上和网上举办了一系列活动。1. 考查现在分词。句意：大熊猫在美国生活的故事始于1972年时任美国总统理查德·尼克松和第一夫人帕
特·尼克松对中国的历史性访问。动词live和pandas之间是主谓关系，应用现在分词作后置定语，故填
living。
2. 考查介词。句意：尼克松夫人表示对这些动物感兴趣后，周恩来总理向美国人民赠送了一对大熊猫玲玲
和兴兴作为礼物。名词interest常和介词in搭配，表示“对……的兴趣”，故填in。
3. 考查不定冠词。句意同上。gift是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，故填a。
4. 考查一般过去时。句意：1972年4月16日，这对大熊猫在华盛顿史密森尼国家动物园的合影吸引了 2
万人。空处是谓语动词，由时间状语“on April 16, 1972”可知，句子应用一般过去时，空处用动词过去式。
故填attracted。
5. 考查动词不定式。句意：为了纪念饲养和照顾大熊猫 50周年，该动物园在线上和场外举办了一系列活
动。结合句意可知，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，句首单词的首字母应大写，故填 To
mark。
6. 考查名词复数。句意同上。event是可数名词，由“a series of”可知应用复数形式，故填events。
7. 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：活动计划持续到8月27日。主语events和动词schedule之间是被动
关系，且句子是描述一个事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是名词复数，be动词用are，故填are
scheduled。
8. 考查定语从句。句意：其中包括自3月16日起在户外大熊猫展览中的大熊猫家谱图库，史密森尼频道
纪录片《奇迹熊猫》于4月16日和17日首映，以及其他活动，其详细信息可以在动物园的网站上找到。
分析句子可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是activities，关系词在从句中作定语，和details之间
是所属关系，应用关系代词whose，故填whose。
9. 考查名词。句意：在史密森尼国家动物园举办为期六个月的庆祝活动的同时，来自其他三家美国动物园
的专家向《中国日报》讲述了他们为保护心爱的毛茸茸的动物所做的工作。这些动物园多年来都与中国开
展了合作研究项目，以了解大熊猫。结合空前的“the six-month”可知，空处应填名词作宾语，celebration
庆祝，不可数名词，故填celebration。
10. 考查代词。句意同上。空处修饰名词work，应填形容词性物主代词，故填their。
