高考全国卷真题考前分类集训
完形填空
2022·新高考I卷
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past
ten years.
Some of our 4 1 are funny, especially from the early years when our children
were little. Once, we 4 2 along Chalk Creek. I was 4 3 that our 15-month-
old boy would fall into the creek(小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to
our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was 4 4 , and his crying let the whole
campground know it. So
4 5 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It 4 6 —he didn’t end
up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we 4 7
, but storms moved in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly 4 8 our peaceful
morning trip. The 4 9 picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to
50 the motor.Nothing. He tried again. No 5 1 . We were stuck in the middle
of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there 5 2 , a fisherman pulled up,
threw us a rope and towed(拖) us back. We were 5 3 .
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled
with a sense of 5 4 , wondering what camping fun and 5 5 we will
experience next.
41. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries
42. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled
43. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried
44. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid
45. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for
46. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed
47. A. signed up B. calmed downC. checked out D. headed off
48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded
49. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed
50. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix
51. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal
52. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly
53. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right
54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement
55. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict
2022·新高考II卷
Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this
25-year-old is doing it 4 1 . She and her husband have spent the last two years
traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one
long, expensive4 2 , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel 4 3 .
They’re part of a new form of the 4 4 economy: an online group of house
sitters. Throughout their no-cost stays in 4 5 homes, they feed pets and water plants
in the homeowner’s 4 6 .
It’s not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully 4 7 their trips, scheduling
their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to 4 8 . But house sitting also
offers a level of 4 9 they can’t find in a hotel. “It’s like 5 0 at a friend’s
house,” Jessica says.
The couple has a high 5 1 rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they
always go beyond the homeowner’s 5 2 . For Jessica, that means 5 3 plenty
of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house 5 4 and leaving a nice small gift
before heading to the next house. “You want to make the homeowner feel that they made
the right 5 5 ,” she says.
41. A. indoors B. online C. single-handed D. full-time
42. A. game B. service C. vacation D. procedure
43. A. safe B. busy C. helpful D. affordable
44. A. local B. private C. sharing D. agricultural
45. A. strangers' B. parents' C. co-workers' D. neighbors'
46. A. favor B. defense C. honor D. absence
47. A. plan B. explain C. compare D. complete
48. A. buy B. transport C. choose D. please
49. A. support B. comfort C. control D. attention
50. A. cooking B. staying C. waiting D. studying
51. A. success B. survival C. growth D. unemployment
52. A. budget B.abilities C. expectations D. understanding
53. A. admiring B. donating C. sending D. borrowing
54. A. clean B. open C. simple D. empty
55. A. guess B. decision C. response D. impression
2023·新课标I卷
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey
should have 4 1 the course earlier than she did. Her 4 2 came because she was
carrying a 4 3 across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her
4 4 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 4 5 to help her fellow
runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 4 6 . She
couldn’t. Bailey then 4 7 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the
finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 4 8 attention.
Once there, Lenoue was 4 9 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had
serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 5 0 to make it to
that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.
As for Bailey, she is more 5 1 about why her act is considered a big 5 2 . “She
was just crying. I couldn’t 5 3 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the
right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers before the 5 4 , they’ve since become
friends. Neither won the race, but the 5 5 of human kindness won the day.
41 A. designed B. followed C. changed D. finished
42. A. delay B. chance C. trouble D. excuse
43. A. judge B. volunteer C. classmate D. competitor
44. A. race B. school C. town D. training
45. A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised
46. A. courage B. aid C. patience D. advice
47. A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. bent down
48. A. medical B. public C. constant D. equal
49. A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated
50. A. hunger B. pain C. cold D. tiredness
51. A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged
52. A. game B. problem C. lesson D. deal
53. A. leave B. cure C. bother D. understand
54. A. ride B. test C. meet D. show
55. A. secret B. display C. benefit D. exchange
2023·新课标II卷
In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in
Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 4 1 . They could
not afford to pay for 4 2 for their dog, Tiffy, and 4 3 wanted to take her with
them.
ㅤ It just 4 4 that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who
4 5 to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka
to
4 6 Tiffy.
ㅤ When I met Tiffy’s owners, they seemed very 4 7 . George, the husband, was
trying to be calm, but I could tell this was 4 8 for him, having to leave his dog to a
49 and trust that everything would 5 0 .
After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me 5 1 Tiffy into the
plane. I promised to take care of Tiffy and 5 2 them as soon as we got to Kansas
City.
ㅤ The flight was 5 3 , and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she 5 4
with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so 5 5
and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this
family together again.
41. A. turn B. budget C. schedule D. connection
42. A. food B. shelter C. medicine D. transportation
43. A. desperately B. temporarily C. secretly D. originally
44. A. appeared B. proved C. happened D. showed
45. A. waited B. offered C. hurried D. failed
46. A. see off B. look for C. hand over D. pick up
47. A. confused B. nervous C. annoyed D. curious48. A. hard B. fine C. common D. lucky
49. A. coworker B. passenger C. stranger D. neighbor
50. A. speed up B. work out C. come back D. take off
51. A. feed B. follow C. change D. load
52. A. call B. join C. leave D. serve
53. A. unnecessary B. unexpected C. unavoidable D. uneventful
54. A. returned B. fought C. flew D. agreed
55. A. thankful B. generous C. proud D. sympathetic
2024·新课标I卷
I’ve been motivated—and demotivated—by other folks’ achievement s all my life.
When I was a teenager, a neighborhood friend 41 a marathon race. Feeling
motivated, I started running 42 , but then two things happened. First, a girl I met one day
told me she was 43 for a “super,” referring to a 52.4-mile double marathon. Then, the next
day I went on my longest run—15 miles. To be honest, I 44 it! Between the girl making
my 45 seem small and the pure boredom of jogging, I decided that the only 46
I’d ever run again is if a big dog was running after me!
So I 47 cycling. I got a good bike and rode a lot. I 48 of entering cycle
races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister. While she was at work one day, I 49 her
bike and went for a ride. The 50 : The roads there went through large valleys where I’d be
riding uphill for miles at a time. I’d never faced such 51 . That day, I got 52 by
about 100 “local” bikers who were used to such roads. When I got back home, suddenly riding my
bike didn’t seem quite as 53 .
I’ve 54 a lot since then. I’ve come to accept that whatever 55 I set for
myself, they just have to be my own.
41. A. knew B. held C. won D. quit
42. A. regularly B. silently C. proudly D. recently
43. A. asking B. looking C. waiting D. training
44. A. made B. believed C. hated D. deserved
45. A. advantage B. achievement C. contribution D. influence
46. A. way B. risk C. place D. reason
47. A. gave up B. went on C. turned to D. dealt with
48. A. heard B. dreamed C. complained D. approved
49. A. painted B. borrowed C. bought D. parked
50. A. problem B. secret C. principle D. advice
51. A. dangers B. events C. opponents D. challenges
52. A. passed B. convinced C. admired D. stopped
53. A. reliable B. convenient C. familiar D. appealing
54. A. traveled B. matured C. missed D. worried
55. A. limits B. dates C. goals D. tests
2024·新课标II卷
When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago, I didn’t think too long. I liked traveling
in France, but when it came to picking my favorite spot to 4 1 , Italy was the clear winner.During my first visit to Italy, I 4 2 to ask for directions or order in a restaurant. But
every time I tried to 4 3 a sentence of Italian together, the locals smiled at me and 4 4
my language skills. That encouragement helped me to get through the language 4 5 . After I
made Italy my permanent home, I discovered how 4 6 Italians are. Neighbors will bring me
freshly made cheese and will come to my door to 4 7 me to close the window in my car
when rain is coming. It’s these small 4 8 of kindness that make a new country feel like home.
As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my 4 9
quite like Italy. Each town has its own traditional 5 0 , and every family keeps a recipe
passed from one generation to another. Families 5 1 for big meals on Sundays, birthdays,
and whatever other excuses they can 5 2 . These meals are always 5 3 by laughter
and joy. Whatever 5 4 life in Italy might have, the problems are 5 5 once you sit
down to a big meal with friends and family.
41. A. study B. rent C. visit D. settle
42. A. planned B. struggled C. refused D. happened
43. A. string B. hang C. mix D. match
44. A. improved B. assessed C. admired D. praised
45. A. course B. barrier C. area D. test
46. A. open-mindedB. strong-willed C. warm-hearted D. well-informed
47. A. remind B. allow C. persuade D. order
48. A. tricks B. promises C. acts D. duties
49. A. ambition B. success C. appetite D. growth
50. A. costume B. dish C. symbol D. tale
51. A. gather B. cheer C. leave D. wait
52. A. put up with B. stand up for C. come up with D. make up for
53. A. signaled B. confirmed C. represented D. accompanied
54. A. disadvantages B. meanings C. surprises D. opportunities
55. A. created B. forgotten C. understood D. identified
2025·全国一卷
One August afternoon, I sat in my kitchen staring at a glass vase that hadn’t seen daylight since
my wedding.
My husband and I had just sold our house and we were busy 4 1 the beloved home our
family had spent 23 years filling up. We had decided on key items for the 4 2 we were
moving to in town, donated what we could, and rented a place to 4 3 our supposedly
important objects. That left a house still 4 4 with things that, while not particularly
4 5 , didn’t belong in a landfill(垃圾填埋场).
I took a picture of the vase and posted it online, for $10. A couple of messages came in, one
wanting additional 4 6 , another asking for a price cut. As our 4 7 day drew near, I
settled on a new price ($0) and reposted it. The 4 8 : “I hate this vase. Maybe you won’t.” In
an instant, a woman raced into my house and left happily with the vase.
4 9 , I posted more. My daily posts and the 5 0 I received became a precious ray
of light in the chaos of my house. Each exchange provided a chance to 5 1 the landfill and to
please another person I might not otherwise have 5 2 .
I sit in my apartment today, loving each of the 5 3 that share our small space. I take5 4 in knowing that, somewhere nearby, someone is 5 5 something that couldn’t
come with us.
41. A. painting over B. looking around C. emptying out D. pulling down
42. A. hotel B. office C. cottage D. apartment
43. A. store B. display C. sell D. repair
44. A. covered B. decorated C. stuffed D. equipped
45. A. conventional B. valuable C. complicated D. tolerable
46. A. fees B. photos C. receipts D. models
47. A. move B. pay C. market D. work
48. A. warning B. request C. description D. reply
49 A. Confused B. Interested C. Disappointed D. Encouraged
50. A. visits B. reports C. advice D. money
51. A. remove B. spare C. find D. check
52. A. investigated B. recognized C. encountered D. recommended
53. A. giveaways B. posts C. contributions D. belongings
54. A. joy B. part C. care D. time
55. A. anticipating B. appreciating C. delivering D. withdrawing
2025·全国二卷
Evelyn Donohue is a 65-year-old grandma. She only started to 4 1 seven years ago after
having a 4 2 call. She’d been struggling with eating disorders and health issues, which
4 3 led her to getting surgery. After that experience, she knew that she needed to make a
4 4 . Determined to turn her life around, Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a
4 5 lifestyle, before discovering a 4 6 for weightlifting.
Since setting out on the journey, the 4 7 lover has not only managed to 4 8 an
impressive set of muscles — but also a huge following on social media.
The well-liked grandma regularly posts workout content, explaining there’s no 4 9
others can’t look this good. She said it was all down to some key aspects.
“Hold on: Consider failure as a 5 0 to success and never give up. Stick to your plan,” she
said. “ 5 1 others: Lift others up on your journey. Success is sweeter when 5 2 .” She
previously explained that “you do not need to have an amazing body to exercise... the 5 3 is
to feel good, not look good.”
Ms Donohue used to be laughed at for being too old to work out, but she has proved the
5 4 wrong in the best possible way and has indeed become an 5 5 or many social
media users.
41. A. write B. travel C. exercise D. recover
42. A. goodwill B. timeout C. long-distance D. wake-up
43. A. normally B. ultimately C. suddenly D. automatically
44. A. change B. fortune C. wish D. deal
45. A. risky B. traditional C. comfortable D. healthy
46. A. demand B. secret C. passion D. cure
47. A. peace B. fitness C. fun D. nature
48. A. grow B. control C. activate D. relax
49. A. need B. choice C. reason D. difference50. A. green light B. road block C. passing mark D. stepping stone
51. A. Help B. Consult C. Follow D. Forgive
52. A. accepted B. shared C. expected D. celebrated
53. A. goal B. case C. duty D. cost
54. A. instructors B. admirers C. beginners D. doubters
55. A. authority B. excuse C. inspiration D. option
