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Unit 1 How can we become good learners?

• work with friends 和朋友一起学习
• make word cards 制作单词卡
• read the textbook 阅读课本
• listen to tapes 听录音
• ask the teacher for help 向老师求助
• study for a test 为考试学习
• have conversations with 与……交谈
• give a report 作报告
• pay attention to 注意；关注
• connect … with 把……和……联系起来
• learn … by doing sth 通过做某事学习……
• be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
• be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕某事/做某事
• because of 因为；由于
• fall in love with 爱上
• body language 肢体语言
• as well 也；还
• look up 查阅；抬头看
• take notes 记笔记
• keep a diary 记日记
• so that 以便；结果
• practice doing sth 练习做某事
• improve speaking skills 提高口语技能
• get the pronunciation right 把发音弄正确
• repeat out loud 大声重复
• learn from mistakes 从错误中学习
• the secret to learning English 学习英语的秘诀
• remember to do sth 记得去做某事

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

• the Lantern Festival 元宵节
• the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
• the Water Festival 泼水节
• the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节
• eat mooncakes 吃月饼
• give out 分发；发放
• put on 增加（体重）；穿上
• in the shape of 以……的形状
• lay out 摆开；布置
• come back to life 复活；苏醒
• shoot down 射下
• fly up to 飞向
• call out 大声呼喊
• share … with 与……分享
• one … the other 一个……另一个……
• end up 最终成为；以……结束
• used to do sth 过去常常做某事
• care about 关心；在意
• wake up 醒来
• remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事
• remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
• not only … but also 不但……而且
• between … and 在……和……之间
• during the full moon 在满月期间
• admire the moon 赏月
• in Chinese culture 在中国文化中
• the story of Chang'e 嫦娥的故事
• throw … at 把……扔向
• try to do sth 努力做某事
• plan to do sth 计划做某事
• warn sb to do sth 警告某人做某事
• decide to do sth 决定做某事
• promise to do sth 承诺做某事

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?

• a pair of 一对；一双
• get some information 获取一些信息
• go along 沿着……走
• turn left/right 向左/右转
• on one's left/right 在某人的左/右边
• depend on 取决于；依靠
• pass by 路过；经过
• come on 快点；加油
• hold one's hand 牵着某人的手
• at first 起初；首先
• start with 以……开始
• look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
• pardon me 请再说一遍；对不起
• mail a letter 寄信
• get a dictionary 买一本词典
• change money 兑换钱
• get some magazines 买些杂志
• a rock band 摇滚乐队
• walk up to 走向
• ask for help politely 礼貌地求助
• communicate with 与……交流
• such as 例如
• in order to 为了
• be supposed to do sth 应该做某事
• be expected to do sth 被期待做某事
• spend time doing sth 花时间做某事
• introduce … to 把……介绍给
• thank sb for doing sth 感谢某人做某事
• on time 按时
• go past the bank 经过银行
• turn around 转身
• excuse me 打扰一下

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.

• used to do sth 过去常常做某事
• be afraid of 害怕
• be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
• from time to time 有时；偶尔
• deal with 处理；应对
• worry about 担心
• be proud of 为……感到自豪
• take pride in 为……感到自豪
• in person 亲自；亲身
• be absent from 缺席
• fail the examination 考试不及格
• make a decision 做决定
• decide to do sth 决定做某事
• send sb to a boarding school 送某人去寄宿学校
• even though 即使；虽然
• no longer 不再
• not … anymore 不再
• give up 放弃
• take care of 照顾
• look after 照顾
• be able to 能够
• be interested in 对……感兴趣
• cause problems 造成问题
• get good grades 取得好成绩
• take part in 参加
• a very difficult time 一段非常困难的时期
• feel lonely 感到孤独
• advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
• give sb advice 给某人建议
• move to 搬到
• try to do sth 努力做某事
• help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
• the head teacher 校长
• after-school classes 课外班

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?

• be made of 由……制成（看得出原料）
• be made from 由……制成（看不出原料）
• be made in 在……制造
• be made by 由某人制造
• be made into 被制成
• be known for 因……而闻名
• be famous for 因……而闻名
• be known as 作为……而闻名
• no matter 不论；无论
• even though 即使
• find out 查明；找出
• as far as I know 据我所知
• on the other hand 另一方面
• in the past 在过去
• be good at 擅长
• be good for 对……有益
• take part in 参加
• turn … into 把……变成
• go shopping 去购物
• avoid doing sth 避免做某事
• practice doing sth 练习做某事
• it seems that 似乎；好像
• seem to do sth 似乎做某事
• a pair of scissors 一把剪刀
• paper cutting 剪纸
• sky lanterns 孔明灯
• each other 互相
• in different areas 在不同地区
• sell well 卖得好
• at a very low price 以很低的价格
• everyday things 日常用品

Unit 6 When was it invented?

• by accident 偶然；意外地
• by mistake 错误地
• without doubt 毫无疑问
• all of a sudden 突然
• take place 发生；举行
• according to 根据
• fall into 落入；陷入
• in this way 用这种方法
• the style of ……的风格
• less than 少于
• more than 多于
• not … until 直到……才
• It is said that 据说
• be used for 被用于
• be used as 被用作
• be used by 被……使用
• dream of doing sth 梦想做某事
• encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
• make a list of 列一个……的清单
• come up with 想出；提出
• lead to 导致
• spread … to 把……传播到
• at a low price 以低价
• in the end 最后
• by hand 用手；手工
• during the Ming Dynasty 在明代
• in the 19th century 在19世纪
• quite a lot 相当多
• in daily life 在日常生活中
• the inventor of ……的发明者
• the history of tea 茶的历史
• notice sb do sth 注意到某人做某事
• keep … from 阻止……做
• stop … from doing 阻止……做某事
• allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.

• be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事
• allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
• allow doing sth 允许做某事
• be supposed to do sth 应该做某事
• instead of 代替；而不是
• stay up 熬夜
• get ears pierced 穿耳洞
• concentrate on 集中精力于
• focus on 专注于
• be serious about 对……认真
• be worried about 担心
• care about 关心
• take the test 参加考试
• pass the test 通过考试
• fail the test 考试不及格
• get one's driver's license 取得驾驶执照
• have part-time jobs 做兼职工作
• make one's own decisions 做自己的决定
• manage one's own life 管理自己的生活
• be against 反对
• be in favor of 支持
• agree with 同意
• disagree with 不同意
• give sb a chance 给某人一个机会
• have nothing against 不反对
• a chance to do sth 做某事的机会
• on weekends 在周末
• during the week 在一周期间
• be good for 对……有益
• be bad for 对……有害
• keep … safe 保证……安全
• learn to do sth 学会做某事
• achieve one's dream 实现某人的梦想
• have to do sth 不得不做某事
• need to do sth 需要做某事