2026北京中考英语真题梳理!考点定型+满分范文,初中生直接照搬刷题

整套试卷满分60分，考试时长90分钟，AB两套卷题型完全统一：

1. 单项填空：12小题，0.5分/题，主打代词、介词、情态动词、时态、比较级、宾语从句、被动语态基础考点；

2. 完形填空：8分，记叙文为主，考查词汇辨析、上下文逻辑、情感变化；

3. 阅读理解：26分，图片匹配+4篇说明文/记叙文议论文，细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意、推理判断四大固定题型；

4. 阅读表达：简答+开放题，紧扣生活成长、社会热点话题；

5. 文段表达10分，二选一写作，传统文化、运动生活、目标成长三大高频主题固定出题。

基础语法必拿分点

代词（物主代词/人称代词主宾格）、时间介词in/on、can情态动词、形容词比较级最高级、八大时态（一般现在/过去、现在进行、过去进行、现在完成）、被动语态、宾语从句陈述语序，是单选固定出题点，难度低，熟记规则就能零失误。

完形高频词：embarrassed尴尬、carefully仔细地、fix修理、accidentally意外地、fail失败，情感类形容词+动作动词是每年填空核心。

阅读四大题型解题口诀：

细节题定位原文原句；词义词联系上下文；主旨题抓首尾段；推理题不选原文直白句子。

中考固定出题主题

阅读理解常考三大方向：户外遇险互助、生态环保（水污染治理、海洋浮游动物固碳）、科学发明偶然性与必然规律；

完形固定记叙文：下棋成长、小组实验合作犯错互相包容；

图片匹配题：居住环境选择、生活技能（做饭、急救、整理床铺）。

题目1：传统文化调查（剪纸35%/国画30%/京剧20%）

Recently, a survey was done among 100 students to know their favorite traditional culture.

According to the survey, paper-cutting is the most popular choice with 35 percent students. Chinese painting comes second at 30%, Chinese opera takes up 20%, and other cultures make up 15%.

I strongly recommend Chinese paper-cutting. It has a long history. Beautiful paper-cut works can express our love for life and traditional Chinese culture. Putting it on windows brings warm feelings to families. It is great traditional culture worth passing down.

题目2：运动与生活

Sports are important in our life.

Doing exercise brings plenty of benefits. It improves our physical health and relaxes our mental pressure. It is also a great way to make friends and enjoy free time.

My favorite sport is running. I run every morning. It keeps me strong, clears my mind when I feel stressed, and I always enjoy the quiet time alone while running. I stick to it and it changes my life a lot.

1. 基础层：每天刷1套单选+固定时态错题整理，介词、代词、宾语从句错题反复复盘；

2. 提升层：精读阅读真题，积累环保、传统文化、成长类固定词汇；背诵两篇作文万能模板，考场替换关键词即可；

3. 冲刺层：吃透考点预测表，高频考点重点练，中频考点常规练，关注进化科普、低碳环保新话题阅读素材。