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中考时文阅读练习 29
中考时文阅读练习----10 岁男孩的爱心竞赛
题型:阅读理解
主题语境:社会行为
语篇类型:记叙文
词数:267
难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:7分钟
Orion Jean is a 10-year-old boy from Fort Worth, Texas. He is making a difference in the world
with his acts of kindness. And these acts may change the lives of people he has helped.
It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share
about taking the first step. "Kindness is a virtue(美德) we can all have, if we are willing to,"he said. "So
why not start today? Because right now. it's what we need more than ever.” With the $500 prize
money he won,Orion donated(捐赠) toys to a local children's hospital. Next,he helped prepare 100,000
meals for families in Texas. And now he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to
collect 500,000 books in a "race to kindness". Kherri Jean. Orion's mother, wrote on her
Facebook page on July 31 that Orion has already collected over 120,000 books.“Today was one of my
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favorite days!"she said. “We had a‘Race to Kindness' free book fair for children and their parents.It was
so great seeing kids looking for books they like and taking them home!”
And even if he hasn't meet the goal of 500,000 books, Orion has done far more to put books
into the hands of poor children than most."It's all about my moral responsibility(道德责任)to help
people,"Orion said.“You know,it's my responsibility to be able to see these people who need help know
that I can help them."
1.What did Orion do in the student kindness competition last year?
A. He gave books to other kids.
B. He shared his encouraging words.
C. He donated toys to a local children's hospital.
D. He helped prepare 100,000meals for families in Texas.
2.How many books does Orion still need to meet his goal of collecting books?
A.300,000. B.500,000.C.120,000. D.380,000.
3.Why does Orion try to help others?
A. It is helpful in his growing up and education.
B.He thinks it a duty for him to help those in need.
C.It is an after-school work for students in his school.
D. He wants to win the student kindness competition again.
4.Which word can be used to describe Orion?
A. Hard-working.B. Outgoing. C. Kind-hearted. D. Quiet.
5. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Race to Kindness
B. Seeing Is Believing
C. Return to Nature
D. Do Something Valuable
中考时文阅读练习----解决列车噪声新技术
题型:阅读理解
主题语境:发明与技术
语篇类型:说明文
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词数:254
难度:★★★★☆
建议用时:8分钟
New technology in China has helped improve noise control along the high-speed(高速
的)railwaylines.It can make trips more comfortable for passengers and bring quieter lives to people living
near the lines.
The machine, known as a sound camera,is made up of a big wheel and a frame(支架). It is like
a mini Ferris wheel(摩天轮) without seats. Engineers set up the machine close to a railway line.When a
train passes by(经过),it can get the information of the noise the train makes and generate a report for
studying.
The machine can be used to study all kinds of railway lines, including high-speed lines and
subways. The report allows engineers to have a better understanding of the noise from a train when it
passes by, such as which part makes the most noise.
After analyzing(分析) the report,engineers can make better plans to cut down on noise. For
example,if a railway passes a residential area(居民区)with a stricter noise control need,engineers can
come up with a plan to cut down on noise as much as possible, usually at a higher price. But if a railway
passes a place with a more relaxed noise control need, they can make a cheaper plan.
The noise control technology has been used in lots of railway lines across the country. It is
developed in China and is also an important invention in the world.It may make the high-speed railway
technology of our country more popular in the world.
1.Which are the advantages of the noise control technology?
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①1Passengers can enjoy comfortable trips.
② Passengers can travel in a cheaper way.
③ People who made it can make more money.
④ People living near the lines can have a quieter life.
A. ③④ B.②③C.①③ D.①④
2. What does the underlined word“generate"probably mean?
A. Produce. B. Discover. C. Receive. D. Improve.
3. What do engineers need to know before making plans to cut down on noise?
A. How much people can pay.B.People's noise control needs.
B. How to set up the machine.D. People's attitude toward the machine.
4. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?
A. To introduce a kind of new noise control technology.
B. To tell us the influence of noise on life.
C. To show the advantages of high- speed trains.
D. To tell us the importance of the new noise control technology.
中考时文阅读练习----改变生活的 AR 眼镜
题型:阅读理解
主题语境:发明与技术
语篇类型:说明文
词数:204
难度:★★★★☆
建议用时:8分钟
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Most of us use smart TVs and smart phones now, and AR some of us may have smart
watches. They are very common(常见的).But have you heard about AR(增强现实技术)glasses?In
September,2021,Lenovo showed a prototype(原型) of its new AR glasses—Lenovo AR Concept
Glasses.
Unlike VR(虚拟现实).AR is about the real world. It tells us more about our real-worldactivities
by showing computer-generated(计算机生成的)information in front of our eyes. Forexample,when we
plan to buy a new sofa on the Internet, with a pair of AR glasses, we can“move”it from the Internet to our
living room to see whether(是否) it is the one we need.
AR glasses just look like the glasses that we usually wear. They have a front-facing
cameraconnected(连接)with software. The camera and the software not only put pictures on the glasses,
but also can help us "see”information such as how fast we walk or run, where we are,and biometric
data(生物识别数据).____★____ AR glasses can free up our hands and necks because we don't need
to look down at our smart phones for information.Maybe in the future,they will become a necessary part
of our daily life.
1.Which of the following is NOT so common according to Paragraph 1?
A. Smart TVs. B. Smart watches.C. Smart glasses. D. Smart phones.
2. From the passage, we know that AR glasses can____.
A. help the users move their sofa
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B. give the users useful information
C. send products to customers' houses
D. make companies become famous
3.Which of the following is the picture of AR glasses?
3. Which of the following can be put in the“__★__ ”in Paragraph 3?
A. So AR glasses are helpful to people who can't see.
B. People who love exercising may like the glasses.
C. This will help people get all kinds of useful data.
D. Then you can get clear and beautiful photos with your phone.
4. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A. How AR glasses work.
B. How to use AR glasses.
C. AR glasses are helpful to us.
D. AR glasses have changed the world.
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